Chapter 236 The tax sharing system has begun to show results
"By the way, I have something for you." Tian Zhenglun suddenly remembered something, took out a gift box from his bag and handed it to Fan Wubing.
Fan Wubing opened the packaging casually, held the little thing in his hand, and asked curiously, "What is this?"
Tian Zhenglun took a look and said, "Oh, there is still a layer of packaging that has not faded."
As he said that, Tian Zhenglun helped Fan Wubing remove the inner packaging of the small thing. At this time, a palm-sized thing appeared, looking weird, and I wonder what it does?
"This is a gadget created by Ukrainian experts when they are fine. They can be inserted into a cigarette lighter to purify the air in the car, as if they are producing negative oxygen ions. I have tried it for a while, and although I can't feel that the negative oxygen ions have any effect, the odor in the car is gone." Tian Zhenglun explained to Fan Wubing.
"Oh, this is oxygen!" Fan Wubing was very surprised to find that his experts actually created this thing in advance, and it can be used in cars.
Fan Wubing was immediately interested in this little thing. You should know that the market prospects of such a car-mounted oxygen bar are still very good, and even the household oxygen bar has a large market space.
When it comes to removing odors in the car, this often happens when newly purchased vehicles. The first thing the car owner thinks of is car perfume. In fact, car perfume can only temporarily cover the odor in the car, but cannot remove the odor. The oxygen bar for car is different. It not only completely eliminates harmful gases in the car, but also has the effects of disinfection, sterilization, anti-molding and refreshing.
Automobile oxygen bars mainly use negative ion generation technology to release a large amount of negative ions into the air, creating a forest-like fresh oxygen bar environment in the car, and filtering harmful gases in the air.
The oxygen bar obtained by Fan Wubing is a power-based vehicle oxygen bar. Its volume is as big as a lighter. When used, it is directly inserted into the cigarette lighter and uses the switch to control its usage status.
Tian Zhenglun said to Fan Wubing, "The Ukrainian expert said that the surface and inside of this kind of thing have been treated with photocatalyst. After sunlight or the blue LED lamp inside it, ultraviolet rays will be generated, which can eliminate odors, bacteria, etc. Under the irradiation of ultraviolet light sources, the photocatalyst will be more active and has better sterilization effect. However, one thing to note is that when the car is turned off, the cigarette lighter socket is still powered, so every time you turn off the engine, you must pull it out."
Fan Wubing smiled and nodded and said, "This thing is good. After you go back, you register a product patent immediately and develop three varieties, one is the car power supply type, one is the solar power supply type, and the other is the household power supply type. The specific size is determined based on the oxygen supply. Haha, this is a very good gadget."
Seeing that Fan Wubing was very interested in this, Tian Zhenglun reminded, "But I think the market prospects of this thing may not be good. What is worth paying attention to here is photocatalyst technology. Its main component is titanium dioxide, which is non-toxic and harmless, and does not participate in any antibacterial and deodorizing reactions, so it is permanent. It uses the energy provided by light to perform catalysis, and further converts the oxygen or water molecules around the photocatalyst into extremely active hydroxide radicals and oxidizes ions. These products can kill bacteria in the air and decompose organic matter and organic gases. I think this technology can be promoted, such as hospitals and some food processing companies, which can not only save energy, but also kill and deodorize more safely and effectively."
Fan Wubing inserted the little thing into the cigarette lighter, and then smiled meaningfully to Tian Zhenglun, "I just said that I would like to reward the people who made outstanding contributions. Now you are taking out such a small thing, are you intentional?"
Tian Zhenglun couldn't figure out whether Fan Wubing's expression was true or not, so he quickly clarified, "There is absolutely nothing, and the Ukrainian expert did not take this gadget seriously. He just looked fun and made a few for us. His original intention was to make equipment used for disinfection of large units such as hospitals."
"It doesn't matter, it doesn't matter if you think it is." Fan Wubing waved his hand and smiled, "This thing is good. My opinion is to promote large-scale hospitals and food processing enterprises, small-scale to families and cars. As for some large public places, some targeted products can also be developed. This thing is very applicable."
The few words of two people in the car determine the future direction of a product. This feeling made Fan Wubing suddenly feel a little dazed, thinking that this is the life of a big shot? If two leaders chat in the car, it may affect whether the national fortune of a country is prosperous?
Fan Wubing returned home. As usual, his father Fan Heng was not around, and his mother and Fan Ting and Fan Kang had already returned to Beijing and Tianjin at this time. The bodyguards and nannies were left behind at home. Fan Wubing felt that it was not very meaningful to stay here. After calculating the time, he should go back to school.
After greeting the nannies at home, Fan Wubing walked directly into his room, pushed open the door, changed his shoes, took off his coat, turned on the TV, and lay on the bed.
News is being broadcast on TV, and it happened to catch up with a topic about tax reform. The news mentioned that tax revenue increased by more than 60% month-on-month in the first half of the year, with revenue reaching 120 billion yuan and revenue increasing by more than 40 billion yuan.
When Fan Wubing saw the news, he immediately called Boss Zhu and congratulated him on the great success of the tax sharing system.
"Haha, although I had expected this result before, now I have collected the money and feel much more at ease." Boss Zhu said to Fan Wubing with a smile.
When the tax-sharing system was implemented last year, it was not a problem for local governments to make trouble, especially after September, local tax revenue began to surge. Within a few months, local tax revenue increased by 60%. At that time, the Ministry of Finance was panicked.
According to normal circumstances, local governments pay an increase of about 20 billion yuan to the central government every year. Last year, the National Finance Work Conference hoped to exceed 30 billion yuan. If all these were returned, the central government's abacus would fail. At that time, the central government thought that the local government was doing things. No one could clearly explain how many normal and abnormal situations there were, because based on last year, all the parts that increased revenue last year would be returned to the local government in the end.
The first measure taken by the Ministry of Finance was to organize a working group to check the authenticity of last year's income in the relevant provinces and cities, and try to squeeze out the water by clearing false overpayment taxes and compress the return base of 30 billion yuan, but the actual inspection results were not ideal.
Why can't I find it out? It's because local protectionism has developed to a very serious level, and the inspection methods are very primitive. In order to raise the base, local governments have many tricks.
For example, if a company originally contracted, the tax payment has been reduced and exempted. Now it is asked to pay taxes, raise the base, and return it privately after paying it. For example, treat dead debts and accumulated debts as the base. What does it mean to be dead debts? It means that a company has gone bankrupt and has never paid taxes. Now it pays taxes through transfers or borrowing from a bank, which raises the base.
There is also the fact that the food is eaten by the Yin Dynasty and the over-tax is collected. The tax for next year will be collected this year, which will raise the base very high. However, it is not easy to do this. First, the Finance Department needs the advice, second, the governor and the mayor approve it, third, the bank needs money, and fourth, the enterprise is willing to bear debts, and only when all joints are connected can it be opened.
Boss Zhu was very angry about the matter at the time. At the beginning of the year, the inspection team sent to various places to investigate the inflated issue, but did not find any evidence to investigate. Several economic meetings were held to discuss this issue.
In fact, there is another reason that cannot be ignored, that is, since the reform and opening up, the tax reduction and concession policy has been implemented for a long time, and the tax sources accumulated in society are relatively rich. Therefore, it is not surprising that the tax growth rate is higher than the level in normal years as long as taxes are collected according to law.
Moreover, in the second half of last year, local leaders at all levels were focusing on the economy, so that tax revenue could be guaranteed only by improving the economy, and even the finances gave tax money to them to grasp tax revenue.
Under such factors, the tax surge last year was reasonable, but people at that time were a little confused, probably because they never thought that tax revenue could increase so much.
However, judging from this year's situation, the surge in tax revenue in the second half of last year is still at the source, and it is not entirely achieved through inflated increases.
In short, the central government has become rich all of a sudden and has more things to do.
At the beginning of the year, the Ministry of Finance borrowed 16 billion yuan from the Bank of China to boost its courage because it was worried that it would not be able to collect the money. Now it finally breathed a sigh of relief. The worst case that I was worried about would not happen. It is expected that the annual tax revenue will increase by more than 90 billion yuan month-on-month, which is really an amazing number.
However, there are some problems in the tax-sharing reform. The most typical example is that the division of financial power and responsibilities is not matched. Local governments have heavy responsibilities and smaller financial power, while the central government is the opposite. Moreover, with the industrialization of education and the marketization of medical care and housing, the central government's investment in the public utilities has shown a clear trend of contraction. Local governments have reduced investment in the security field due to insufficient fiscal funds, and various random charges, fines, and random levies to make up for the fiscal gap will also cause many unnecessary social conflicts.
Chapter completed!