After Democritus came of age, he traveled to civilization centers such as Egypt, Babylon, India, and Athens, learning philosophy, mathematics, water conservancy, etc. So when he returned to his hometown of Abdera, he already had a lot of knowledge.

With high knowledge, he was now recognized as the consul of the city. Even during his reign, Democritus never left behind his research work on philosophy, natural science, etc.

Democritus' contribution in the field of atomic theory is inseparable from the guidance and teachings of his mentor Leucippus. It is like only standing on the shoulders of giants can you see further and achieve greater success.

Achievements. Democritus completely inherited his teacher’s atomic theory, believing that atoms have always existed in the void, without beginning or end. Atoms and void constitute all things in the universe, and atoms themselves are the smallest and cannot be

Subdivided material particles. The original meaning of the word atom in Greek language is indivisible. This view was very advanced at this time, and it also inspired the formation of our later atomic theory.

On the basis of inheriting the achievements of his teacher, Democritus further proposed that although atoms are indivisible and cannot be observed with the naked eye, there are still differences in the characteristics of volume, shape, character and position arrangement. He gave an example,

The reason why water can flow is because the surface of water atoms is smooth and it is easy to slide between each other.

However, the shape of iron is very stable, and it is very stable due to meshing. Democritus also analyzed our human concepts of life and death from the perspective of atoms. He said that although atoms neither birth nor destroy, neither increase nor decrease,

However, the properties of the compounds they constitute often change due to the different arrangement of atoms, so that one substance evolves into another substance. As a result, people have the concept of life and death, which is basically consistent with the fact.

It also reflects the research level of Democritus.

Democritus also developed the theory of celestial evolution based on his atomic theory. He believed that in the original vortex motion of the universe, atoms with greater mass gradually became the center of the vortex and formed spherical aggregates, such as the Earth, due to their own rotation.

At the same time, atoms with smaller masses rotate around the center. Some atoms in the universe become increasingly dry due to high-speed rotation, and eventually burn to form stars.

The progressiveness of Democritus' theory is also reflected in the fact that he completely denied the existence of gods. He believed that gods were created by primitive people due to lack of natural knowledge, unclear explanations of natural phenomena, and great fear.

He also explained that the so-called soul is also an object made of atoms. Once the bonding method between atoms changes, this object will also disappear.

Although Democritus's atomism was very advanced at this time, it is still fundamentally different from the atomism of our modern scientists. Democritus's atomism is only atomism in the field of philosophy, because his conclusions are derived from thinking and

Intuition, and the theories of our modern scientists are all based on quantitative experiments and rigorous mathematical reasoning. At the same time, Democritus believed that atoms cannot be divided again, which is inconsistent with the facts. This cannot be said to be a pity.

But we must understand that in the era of Democritus, it was already rare to achieve this level of cognition.

Of course, when we talk here, everyone may have thought that in Greece during this period, or in the city-state of Athens, due to the implementation of the concepts of wealth and democracy, another great person appeared, named Socrates! Su

Grates is a very famous person, so we won’t talk about it in detail. It’s just that he ended up in prison and committed suicide by taking poison in prison. He was seventy-one years old. But why was he sentenced? In fact, he didn’t believe what he said.

The existence of God. But if we analyze this matter clearly, it is because Socrates' concept of not believing in gods has only destroyed the interests of the higher-ups, because the higher-ups use the concept of gods to manage the city-state. We can also

It is understood that Socrates was the first person who dared to destroy the concept of gods and at the same time fought against his superiors to the death! He is great!

At this time, the culture of the Greek Empire was also developing very fast. Of course, there were also some books that we see today, such as "Aesop's Fables", "The Tortoise and the Hare" and "The Fox and the Grapes" in this book.

"The Crow and the Fox", "The Farmer and the Snake", etc. In fact, many of our modern Chinese children know it, right?

So we can also understand that because of the benefits brought by democracy, Greece has completely entered a golden age in this era, just like the current United States on earth. They have implemented it for their own white people.

It is an absolutely democratic strategy, so the people have more time and energy to invent and create, instead of working hard every day and not having enough to eat. This ultimately leads to extremely rapid development, but this concept of equality for everyone

It has big drawbacks, and it develops very quickly in a short period of time.

This concept is also another concept, the concept that poverty makes people stupid. Why do we understand it this way? Why do we say that poor people become more and more stupid? In fact, this is not difficult to understand.

To put it simply, poor people have to work very hard every day. Even so, they may not have enough to eat. Where can they find the time to study, or to study astronomy, mathematics, philosophy, science, etc.

What? So this indirectly leads to poor people becoming more and more stupid.

But since we have talked about this topic, we have to continue talking, because in my personal opinion, due to various factors such as our human's inertial thinking mode, sociology and even evolutionary history, even if it is

Let all people no longer be poor, but no longer work hard for a living, and have more time to study knowledge in various fields. But my personal opinion is that more people only eat, drink and have fun, not

Study these things because life was too hard before. Perhaps only a very small number of people can study various fields with peace of mind after getting a stable life, and then achieve something and make contributions to the progress of mankind.

enormous contributions.

But we have also analyzed this absolute democracy before, that is, the concept of everyone being equal, which is the concept of perfection. Once it is perfect, all pursuits and fighting spirit, even jealousy and hatred, and the desire to be strong will

If we fight, we will completely lose it! In the end, we humans will completely become creatures without any thinking patterns. Therefore, what countries around the world currently use is to stimulate this kind of jealousy, hatred, and even aggressive psychology, etc., in order to promote us.

The progress of human beings. Of course there are other factors involved, but we can’t talk about them! So I’ll just mention them briefly.

Next, let’s talk about the United States. In fact, I mentioned before in the book that I did not do more research and analysis on the United States. Now I admit that I lied before. In fact, I focused on analyzing the United States because they

They are the hegemons on our planet. When I analyzed them, I mainly analyzed the gap between us and them, and even the differences in ideological concepts. However, during the process of this analysis, I discovered a serious problem. This problem is that the United States

It is not an absolute concept of equality for everyone, but a concept that is infinitely close to absolute democracy, but this concept is a lie! But I can’t talk nonsense here, because I don’t know if I will be arrested, after all, this

This topic and analysis results involve too many aspects. We cannot analyze and talk randomly to avoid affecting others. So in the end, we only need to understand that Americans have aggressiveness, jealousy, hatred and other emotions. This is enough to show that,

The absolute democracy of the United States is actually just a lie. It’s just that they are infinitely close to democracy. But what are the top leaders of the United States thinking and why do they do this? Then I don’t know. All I know is,

Make money and then go to Japan to live happily, otherwise I will never rest in peace in my life.

Anyway, we have reached this point, so I can actually say something to you without any shame: I spent many years thinking about it and came up with a management model that can achieve absolute democracy, which can also ensure that we humans do not lose the good idea of ​​striving for strength.

Fighting, even hatred, jealousy or even bullying are at the same time, and then promote the progress of historical science and technology. However, my management concept mainly refers to the infinite universe, and it can only be used in two major groups, or several groups.

Common among large groups. However, my management concept, while ensuring human progress, also requires the use of devout faith or a sense of honor. At this point, I finally believe that this advanced concept also has its drawbacks. 1.

: It’s too difficult to achieve! 2: I can’t guarantee that it will last forever, but I can guarantee that it will last for thousands of years. But what kind of management concept is it? I won’t talk to you here, but you can talk about it a little bit

Just guess, this is necessary to ensure the progress of human beings, and it also requires faith or glory, which ultimately points to the universe. So what kind of management concept is this? Haha.

Okay, let’s go back to our previous topic. Let’s not chat anymore. Now in short, we just need to fully understand that Greece has developed to a point that shocks us modern people today, whether it is

Philosophy, literature, mathematics, management, military, astronomy, etc. are all shocking to us modern people today, so that's fine.

Then we push the historical time back a little bit, why? Because now we want to talk about another rising place, Rome! Yes! The most favorite city-state of all us men, but how on earth are we going to talk about Rome?
Chapter completed!