Parents who are determined to hope that their children will become dragons and daughters will become phoenixes often are not dragons and phoenixes. Similarly, children who only dislike their parents' desire for their children to become dragons and daughters will become phoenixes often do not become dragons and phoenixes.
Zhuge Liang carried the elders' expectations of his son becoming a dragon, and then he eventually became a model of "dragon".
Sichuan and Shu.
Nanzhong.
In fact, the word Nanzhong was hooked up with Zhuge Liang in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms and became a special CP. It seems that Zhuge Liang was wearing Nanzhong, which was a beautiful scenery.
Place names with the word "Zhong" as the suffix generally refer to a certain area, such as Hanzhong, Yunzhong, and Qianzhong, and it is also a region sandwiched between them. It is called a certain center, and Nanzhong is no exception.
During the reign of Emperor Wu of Han, the court sent Tang Meng, Sima Xiangru and others to operate the southwestern Yi area, and successively established four counties in the Nanzhong, Jianwei County, Yuezhi County, Yizhou County, and Jingke County.
During the Eastern Han Dynasty, during the Ming Dynasty, Zheng Chun was appointed as the commander of the western vassal state of Yizhou. "Only, he was honest and did not violate the evil. The Yi Han Dynasty sang and recommended countless people, from the three vassals and the nobles, all of whom sighed and praised them." Later, Liu Mao, the king of Ailao, and the 77 kings under his jurisdiction finally decided to "return the whole country to the Han Dynasty". The Eastern Han Dynasty established Yongchang County in its place, and thus became the five counties in the south. Yueli County, Jian was a vassal state, Ji Ke County, Yizhou County, and Yongchang County.
It is worth noting that the five counties in the south center did not have Jianwei County, but became a vassal state of Jianwei. It can be said that during the Western Han Dynasty, people were migrated southward with Jianwei County as the base, spreading culture, and developing the economy. After gradually expanding to the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, Jike County was gradually established. After Yizhou County, the large base of Jianwei County completed its historical mission. The county was moved from Yibin to Peng County, while Zhaotong was known as the "lock key to South Yunnan, throat Western Shu", and setting up the vassal state of Jianwei here to control the Yunnan-Guizhou Portal is undoubtedly an improvement.
Later, Liu Bei established the Shu Han in Sichuan and Shu, and further made progress on the natural state of Nanzhong, implemented a more complete county system rule, expanded the direct management area, and increased the tax collection area. Therefore, the barbarians rebelled in the South Central, which eventually led to Zhuge Liang's conquest of Nanzhong.
As for the so-called "Seven Captures of Meng Huo", that is Mr. Luo's merits.
In history, Zhuge Liang was in the southern expedition at that time, but why did he not have much spare time to capture the seventh and the seventh squad?
Not long after Liu Bei died, Jingzhou was completely lost, and Shu Kingdom's grand strategy was defeated. The north faced great pressure from Cao Cao, Sun Quan faced two sides on two sides, and there was a rebellion in the south center. There were Qiang people in the west of Sichuan and Shu, which was a storm. Zhuge Liang's southern expedition was actually a process in which a scholar had to throw down his pen and pick up the knife. It was not as poetic as Mr. Luo, and he was calm and composed.
It was also after Zhuge Nan's expedition that the conflict between Zhuge and Li Yan gradually began to intensify. It is difficult to know what happened in history, but after thinking about it, I am afraid that the word "power" cannot be separated.
Zhuge Liang is in Nanzhong now. Of course, this time, he did not lead troops to conquer the various tribes in Nanzhong for discussion.
The main purpose is to split Jianning and Nanzhong. Of course, the issue on the scene is not this, and it cannot be so direct.
Jianning also had the county name that was only available in the later period, but it might be better to use it now. It is generally not bad, otherwise it would be just to say that Nanzhong will have a very wide range.
The reason for splitting Jianning is because of the Yong family.
Yong Kai is dead.
The Yong family, which came from the Shifang Hou of the Western Han Dynasty, was destroyed.
Li Hui is dead.
The Li family in Yuyuan County also suffered heavy damage, with almost no amount left.
Gao Ding is dead, too.
Of course, Gao Dao is a barbarian, and there are many barbarian tribes in the 100,000 mountains.
Therefore, in Jianning, the original order on the ground was completely broken, and the rest of it was of course necessary to be reorganized and cut the territory. Under such news, all the major surnames in Nanzhong rushed over.
The Lü family of Buwei County is here.
The Lu family in Nanzhong can be traced back to the era of Lu Buwei. At the beginning, the Qin prime minister Lu Buwei failed in political struggle and committed suicide. Ying Zheng sent Lu Buwei's tribe members to Sichuan and Shu. Later, during the reign of Emperor Wu of Han, descendants of the Lu family continued to develop in Sichuan and Shu, and even the entire county was named "Buwei", which shows the strength of the Lu family.
The Buwei Lü family is mainly distributed in Buwei County, Lingtang County, Bisu County, Yeyu County and other places.
Then, in the Jianning incident, the Cuan family, which benefited from it, also sent people. If there were people from the Chinese people in Sichuan and Shu, of course, some people from the Han people were not allowed to change, and the typical one was the Cuan family. The earliest ancestor of the Cuan family was said to be the Ban family. Later, the Ban family was granted a fief in Cuan for their merits, so they used "Cuan" as their surname, that is, "Cai's fief in Cuan, and the Yin clan was there."
What a pity is the Cuan family? I don’t know why, so I didn’t continue to walk towards the Ban family, but went towards the direction of the barbarians. I basically don’t wear Hanfu much anymore. I like to use some dyes to apply on my face, indicating that this is a new fashion and those old people don’t understand...
Later, after the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Cuan family fought for each other, annexed and divided them. By the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, they were divided into Dongcuan and Xicuan, and finally they even degenerated directly into Wuman and Baiman.
As for the Meng family who is close to the Cuan family, there are naturally some people coming. Yes, even in history, it cannot be considered history. It can only be said that Meng family who captured Meng Huo seven times in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. And the one who came happened to be Meng Huo. However, unlike in the Romance of the Romance of the Romance of Meng Huo, Meng Huo is now just a small errand running errands, and has nothing to do with the head of the 72-hole general cave, and the head of the 81-story general camp.
In addition, Jiao Jiao Huang also came.
There are also Zhu's Zhuan, Zheng'an, Lei's Leidong, Lu's Lucheng, Xing's Xinglan.
In addition, some people, such as Qiu, Di, etc., have also come.
These surnames basically include most of the big surnames and big families in Nanzhong, and are also big squires and big landlords.
These people from major surnames have some connections with each other. Even if they have no marriage relationship at all, they still have a three-point face, so when they gather together, they will not be able to say how lively it is.
But in the government office, Zhuge Liang stood alone in front of the map and checked carefully.
This time, the interests of Jianning are divided on the surface, but in fact, the entire Nanzhong area is disrupted and redistributed.
The development of the South Central and the march into the Southwest in the Han Dynasty actually originated from a beautiful misunderstanding.
When Zhang Qian came to Daxia by drilling the Western Regions, he saw Shubu and bamboo sticks that were only available in Shu, so he asked the people of Daxia where they came from? The people of Daxia said: "From the Sindu Kingdom, thousands of miles away from Daxia, you can do business with merchants in Shu."
Because the Han Dynasty had not yet investigated the surrounding fog of war, Zhang Qian thought that this was a new way to bypass the front of the Huns and break the rear of the Huns, so he reported this to Emperor Wu of Han, suggesting to set up a passage from the direction of "Shidharma", and then bypass the Western Regions, which had not been fully controlled at that time, and raid the rear of the Huns...
Of course, this strategy is ridiculous to later generations, but the problem is that Emperor Wu of Han did not have any world map, so Emperor Wu of Han thought he could give it a try and soon began to explore the southwest region.
Later, a series of Southwest Wars broke out.
Surrender, rebel, quell the rebellion, and then rebel again and quell the rebellion again. The rebellion in the southwest direction was never great, and it generally could not directly affect the central court, but it was never completely stable, so that the court would occasionally transfusion blood to the southwest direction again and again.
"Educate the barbarians......"
Zhuge Liang frowned and whispered softly.
When he was in Chengdu, he followed Xu Shu and deeply realized that the governance of Sichuan and Shu was not easy.
The most important contradiction is the Yi people, and the strategy formulated by Fei Qian and Xu Shu is to "promote education through business and educate people."
The Nanzhong area is an important transit station. This was not only in the Han Dynasty, but also for a long time in later generations. A large number of Shu properties, especially raw silk, Shu brocade, traveled westward through Yongchang to Bamo, Myitkyina and other places, arrived at the snow area, then to Shidupatna, and then exported to Europe through Daxia. This is the ancient road of tea and horses on land.
In addition, you can also go from Yongchang to Jiaozhi, to Sunnan, directly to the Indian Ocean and go to the sea, as far as West Asia and Europe, becoming part of the Maritime Silk Road.
This important role of transportation node even lasted until World War II. Therefore, when doing business in Nanzhong, the rich are really rich, and it is said that "one official position, one generation will last for ten generations" can be seen.
But the same is true for poor people.
The huge gap between the rich and the poor has led to various problems in the southwest region.
Poverty and ignorance are good brothers who always pull each other back. Just like the rebellion of the Southern Central in history, in fact, those barbarians flocked to him because they believed the lies of Yong Yan at that time. Yong Yan made people make up lies, saying that "the official wants to get three hundred black dogs, the black in front of the chest, three mites, and three thousand pieces of wood-cutting three feet. Can you get it?"
The rumor is that the government is seeking three hundred black dogs from Nanzhong, and even the hair on the chest must be black; mite brain refers to agate, which requires three dou; cutting wood means big trees that have been cut down. Although Yunnan has many mountains and dense forests, most of the trees can grow at most two feet high. Three feet is considered a sacred tree, so where can I find three thousand? As a result, I made up such an unreliable joke and successfully tricked the barbarians into rebelling. It can be seen that the Han people did not act very well among the barbarians at that time. On the other hand, the barbarians were indeed not very brainy and were so excited that they were fanned.
Perhaps some barbarians do not believe these rumors, just for zero yuan purchases? Anyway, they are so poor, so why not be able to fight for them until they die?
Therefore, to be stable, we must stabilize the "middle class". Zhuge Liang certainly did not understand the word "middle class", but if it were another great god, Zhuge Liang would naturally understand it. "The people are the way of doing things. Those who have constant property have perseverance, and those who have no permanent property have no perseverance. If they do not have perseverance, they will do everything they can."
"Zhuge was engaged in it, and everyone was here..." The soldiers from the hall came forward and reported.
Zhuge Liang took back his eyes from the map, smiled slightly, straightened his clothes, stepped out, walked around the corridor, and walked into the hall with the soldiers shouting loudly. Facing the crowd's greetings and greetings, Tuantuan bowed and expressed his return, and then stretched out his hand to signal everyone to sit down.
After a series of experiences, Zhuge Liang also faded away some of his youth and gradually became mature. He smiled, his eyes clear and pure as a pearl. The dark eyes seemed to reflect everything in the world.
"Since you are at this point, you must be the leader of all families. If you have the approval, you can be the one who can be the leader of the family..." Zhuge Liang smiled slightly and said slowly, as if he was waving a hoe in the ridge of the field. As for whether to plant crops or dig a pit, it is hard to say, "If there is anyone among you who cannot be in charge of the affairs, you can go quickly and replace the person who can be in charge of the affairs..."
"One Sword"
At first, everyone looked at Zhuge Liang's youth. Although they were concerned about Zhuge Liang's etiquette and thoughtfulness, they were not very particular about it. As the saying goes, they suddenly became a little nervous when they heard Zhuge Liang's words. Some people who could speak in the family were not very particular, but those who looked down on Zhuge Liang naturally did not send important personnel to come.
"This... Zhuge is engaged," Meng Huo of Meng said with a smile, "I don't know what's important, can you reveal a little first? We can report to the elders of the family..."
Zhuge Liang tilted his head slightly and glanced at Meng Huo, "This one is..."
"After this is the Meng family, who is the younger brother of the Pinglu Clan and the governor of the tent." Meng Huo bowed and said. If Meng Huo was more famous than Meng Yan in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, but at present, Meng Yan's identity is greater than Meng Huo. Meng Yan was awarded the title of the lieutenant because of the last Jianning incident, but Meng Huo Mao didn't even get one, maybe there was one? Now he is doing odd jobs under Meng Yan, which sounds better, and is called "Guo Gong".
Zhuge Liang nodded slightly and smiled: "It turns out to be Brother Meng... However, Liang is a little strange. Could it be that in the previous article Liang posted, there was no indication that this time he was discussing the major events in Nanzhong and determining the ten-year plan to gather together? Could it be that Liang's article has any unclear words? Please correct me."
Everyone exchanged their own eyes.
Of course, it was not that Zhuge Liang had any problems with his previous writing, but that the great tribes in the South Central were already used to being casual. If Xu Shu came in person, these people would certainly pay attention to it. There was only Zhuge Liang, and these surnames in the South Central Central were unable to climb onto the shoulders of historical giants to read, so naturally they would be a little negligent.
Cuan Li was wearing a robe full of the smell of the barbarians, with complex patterns on the cuffs and collars, and connected to the tattoos exposed on his face and hands, creating a slightly rough atmosphere. "Whatever you do, what do you have, just say directly, if we can make the decision, we will make the decision. If we can't make the decision, we will make the decision, so we will find someone for you to make the decision!"
When everyone saw Cuan Li taking the lead, they all responded, and for a moment, they talked and were noisy and uneasy in the hall.
Zhuge Liang was not in a hurry, just smiling and watching, his eyes clear, as if he had seen something interesting, and as if he was watching a group of monkey shows.
After a while, the hall gradually became quiet.
Zhuge Liang looked at these people with a calm expression, but he was thinking about Xu Shu's advice when he came from Chengdu.
Xu Shu said that the population of Nanzhong is actually more than that of Chengdu. During the reign of Emperor Xiaoheng, a population census was conducted. At that time, Yongchang, Nanzhong was the second largest county in the Han Dynasty...
This did surprise Zhuge Liang, but after seeing the data Xu Shu took out, Zhuge Liang was also silent for a long time.
In the third year of Emperor Huan's Yongshou, Yongchang County was the second largest county in the country, with a population of 1.89 million, second only to the 2.43 million in Nanyang County. However, Jianning, which is next to Yongchang County, has a population of only a pitiful 110,000.
Although Yongchang County is larger than Jianning County, its population is not that much different. What is certain is that the number 110,000 is only the population of the Han people, not including the local barbarians.
Of course, there are reasons to say that the population was reduced because of the war. But in fact, whether it was the previous Yellow Turban Rebellion, Liu Yan and Liu Zhang, or even Fei behind the scenes of Fei sneaking into Sichuan, the main battlefields were concentrated in the northern part of Sichuan, and they had little to do with South China. Only in the Battle of Jianning, the casualties and several tribes of the Yong family and Gaoding were killed or injured, and the remaining population could not have been greatly reduced.
What Zhuge Liang didn't know was that after Liu Bei entered Sichuan in history, the population of Sichuan was only a pitiful 940,000. Even when Shu Han was destroyed, the population reported by the powerful people in Yizhou was still only a pitiful 980,000...
In history, Zhuge Liang and Jiang Wei's several Northern Expeditions, the annual taxes, labor levies, and taxes required for the war were all distributed to less than one million "registered population", so in the late Shu Han Dynasty, I really didn't want to fight anymore and couldn't fight anymore.
The barbarians in the mountains and forests almost do not have to pay taxes.
The tyrants who depend on powerful men also do not have to pay taxes.
Therefore, Zhuge Liang's failure to solve this problem in history was a big mistake in his internal policy strategy. Of course, in that era, perhaps not only Zhuge Liang, but the whole world believed that such a tax policy was correct...
Now, under the influence of Fei Qian, General Fei Qian, Xu Shu, Zhuge Liang and others began to feel that the tax strategies and population compilation methods of the Han Dynasty were somewhat problematic.
If you are not a Han, you will be educated into Han people. So is there a reason why you have been wandering around for generations? It has been three or four hundred years since the Han Dynasty, but these barbarians still cannot be loyal to the Han Dynasty. Whose fault is this?
Undoubtedly, in the land of Sichuan and Shu and in the areas around Sichuan, Han people occupy a minority, Yi people Di people, Qiang people, and Qiang people, and other ethnic minorities occupy a majority. The imbalance in taxes and unequal labor levies are very likely to cause conflicts between ethnic and tribes. A one-size-fits-all policy is the fine tradition of China, rigid and rigid executors, and often ignite and detonate thunder after dealing with a small matter.
Education is the fundamental point, and it is to make these people actively attracted by the Chinese Han culture, rather than fearing Han culture and staying away from Han civilization.
The school in Chengdu is just the beginning.
Zhuge Liang's eyes were bright and his smile was kind, "Liang was ordered by the cavalry and came for the welfare of Nanzhong for a hundred years! Nowadays, the people in Nanzhong are mostly trapped by insects, tigers and leopards, the mountains and forests are narrow, and the roads are not smooth! The living failed to grow up, the strong were trapped by the sick, the elderly and the weak are not able to raise them! The cavalry was kind and knew the suffering of the people in Nanzhong, and tossed and turned all night. Therefore, they sent Liang to share the worries of the people in Nanzhong, and tossed and turned to the public. This is the method of promoting local commerce! "
Chapter completed!