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Chapter 718 Confucianism is always changing

Emperor Su He heard the words of the eldest prince Su Shu.

In his opinion, this was a very childish approach.

Emperor Su He's experience in governing the country in the past few years, some petty officials at the prefecture and county level, like this method of handling the most.

If you can't solve a problem, then solve the problem.

As long as you have served as a governor and have the experience of being in charge of government, you will know the direction from which to handle things and will not make naive remarks.

But when Emperor Su He heard what the eldest prince Su Shu said, he was not angry.

Considering the current ability of the eldest prince Su Shu to govern the country, it would be quite smart for him to come up with this method.

Su Shu was like a monster and came up with a perfect solution.

Emperor Su He also had to be wary of whether this son was still his son.

That is beyond ordinary people's imagination. Su Shu could not have grown to this point in two years.

Unless, like him, we usher in a soul from the next life.

Now Su Shu's answer is in line with the answer given by his level.

Emperor Su He patiently taught: "Shu'er, your method of solving problems can only solve superficial problems.

If the problem cannot be solved by playing eighty boards each, then the person who raised the problem will be solved.

That can only suppress conflicts for a short time, and more conflicts are still accumulating.

When the oil is being cooked over a strong fire, instead of removing the firewood from the stove, I want to add water to cool down the oil.

The oil temperature is not high, and the temperature in the pot has really dropped.

After the water is boiled dry, the oil will still boil.

If the oil temperature is too high, adding water to the oil pan will immediately ignite a raging fire.

This method of solving problems will only be used when absolutely necessary.

The current situation has not reached that level yet.

To solve a problem, you must first understand the essence of the problem. Only by understanding the essence of the problem can you solve the problem more easily."

When Su Shu just heard his father's words, he looked a little depressed. He did not satisfy his father.

When he heard his father patiently teaching him, he immediately cheered up.

I am not proficient in handling state affairs to begin with.

If my father can teach patiently, it proves that my father has not given up on himself because of his own stupidity.

When Su Shu heard his father's question, he thought carefully for a long time before replying: "Father, when I learned about this matter, I also thought about the reasons.

This should be due to the fact that businessmen have increased their status by paying a large amount of taxes to the country.

The scholars felt threatened and began to fight back, targeting officials who stood up for the merchants."

Emperor Su He looked at his son with clear and stupid eyes.

If he dies in his prime and Su Shu ascends the throne, he will definitely be played around with by those civil servants who are like human beings.

This situation has been repeated throughout history, and this is why the term "Zhu Shao Guo Yi" appeared.

Su Shu must ensure his own health and establish a perfect system.

Just as he had always imagined, future generations have no power. Parliament, the cabinet and the governor's office can act as part of the monarch's power, but they have three-way checks and balances.

When the young master reaches adulthood or meets the master of Zhongxing, the emperor can regain the monarchy from these three parties.

It was really difficult for Emperor Su He to realize this idea. The biggest difficulty was that he could not allow powerful ministers to appear and take all the power into his own hands.

Even if the worst happens, his descendants can become virtual kings through the establishment of a constitutional monarchy.

Emperor Su He patiently taught: "Shu'er, what you said is that you only see the superficial phenomenon.

On the surface it is a dispute between scholars and businessmen, but in fact it is not that simple.

Scholars cannot be twisted into a rope, and businessmen are not monolithic.

Don't simplify or simplify a complex force.

In this way, your opponent will be very large, you will be discouraged, and you will not feel the chance of winning at all.

Any group is driven by common interests, and there are also interest disputes within them.

They only temporarily united when they encountered foreign enemies.

The essence of looking at the problem is to focus on the interests, which party may benefit, and which party will ultimately benefit.

It must be related to this matter.

If you want to solve a problem, you must sort out the complicated interests involved.

The dispute between scholars and businessmen is seen as a dispute between two groups trying to protect their own interests.

This is not essentially the case.

In the previous dynasty, 90% of the taxes were paid by farmers at the bottom.

Who among the princes in the imperial court cares about the interests of the peasants?

The essence of this matter is the dispute between the overseas faction and the local faction.

Businessmen who are proud of themselves control dozens of large-scale ships, and they monopolize overseas trade.

There were also businessmen behind those scholars, but they were just local factory owners.

The reason why this incident broke out was that local factory owners produced a large number of industrial products.

The money they make is not as much as those businessmen who go overseas.

These factory owners banded together and, through their own officials, encouraged the court to impose heavy taxes on exports.

They also asked the court to control some commodities.

For example, penicillin, artemisinin, nitroglycerin, Suxiao Jiuxin Pills and other drugs. Various steel pipes, textile machines and other equipment.

These are high-profit commodities that go overseas, and banning them will seriously harm the vitality of merchants who go overseas."

When Su Shu heard what his father said, his mouth widened in shock.

"Father, how is this possible?

Behind the scholars should be traditional Confucianism, they are all scholars, how could they be factory owners blackened by soot."

Emperor Su He stood up in surprise when he saw his son Su Shu.

He laughed, Su Shu pretended to be a young adult, and now he showed his youthful recklessness.

The eldest prince Su Shu immediately realized that he had lost his temper. After bowing to his father, he stood silently aside and listened to his father's teachings.

Emperor Su He saw his son standing aside respectfully, waiting for his instruction.

He likes to impart experience to his sons and teach them to become talents.

Not only the eldest prince Su Shu, he also often teaches the second prince Su Lei.

Emperor Su He wanted to learn the lessons of the Ming Dynasty.

In the Ming Dynasty, the emperor died twice, and it was necessary to find a vassal king to succeed him.

In the Ming Dynasty, except for the eldest son, all the vassal kings were raised like pigs.

Jiajing was still a qualified emperor, and he was also an emperor who could toss things around.

Chongzhen is a micro-super master with high ambitions but low vision. He claims to be a wise king, but he is the most messy emperor, specializing in beating up his own teammates.

If Emperor Su He had not encountered Chongzhen as his opponent, it would have taken him a few more years to gain momentum.

Former Prime Minister Wang Zhongce made critical remarks about Emperor Chongzhen.

In this position, even if it is just a pig, without bothering with anything, the Ming Dynasty will not perish so quickly.

Emperor Su He was only slightly stunned and continued to teach his son.

"Shu'er, you have formed a fixed mindset.

You must learn to think of ways to break your fixed mindset, otherwise you will fall into a small circle and be unable to extricate yourself.

After the empire went through land reform, there were no longer any big landowners.

They are all small landowners and self-cultivated farmers. With the strength of these people, how can they be relied upon by Confucianism to support its forward development?

After Confucianism's original basic base of big landowners ceased to exist.

They must find a new base and spread their doctrine so that Confucianism can continue to survive.

Otherwise, they will turn to the various schools of thought after Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

Taoism merged into religion, Mohism gradually disappeared, and politicians disappeared. Legalism relied on Confucianism to survive.

Confucianism is not static, it has been changing since ancient times.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty wanted to avenge the Huns, and the theory of great revenge of the Confucian Gongyang School flourished, calling on the people to avenge the nine generations of revenge.

In order to maintain rule, the emperor of the Han Dynasty also proposed the theory of heaven and man.

The imperial examination appeared in the Tang Dynasty. In order to adapt to the imperial examination, Confucianism changed from the knowledge of high-ranking families to the knowledge that can be mastered by ordinary people.

The Song Dynasty did not like the idea of ​​telepathy between heaven and man, so Confucianism no longer mentioned this theory.

Song Shenzong wanted to reform to become stronger, so Wang Anshi formed his own faction to provide Song Shenzong with the theoretical basis for reform.

The Ming Dynasty wanted to imprison the minds of the people and allow them to serve the royal family in peace and stability.

Only then did he choose Eight-legged Writing to recruit scholars, and from the pile of old papers, he found Zhu Cheng Neo-Confucianism, which was not a prominent school in the Song Dynasty.

But Zhu Cheng's Neo-Confucianism during the Hongwu period and Zhu Cheng's Neo-Confucianism during the Wanli period are definitely not the same.

After the new dynasty, earth-shaking changes took place.

Confucianism has also kept pace with the development of the times and has been changing itself.

They have now merged with factory owners and become the spokesperson of the empire's local industrial and commercial forces.

It is the peasant family that truly speaks on behalf of the small landowners and farmers.

Confucians have no regard for peasants who have neither money nor unity."

When Su Shu heard what his father said, he was surprised and said: "It turns out that Confucianism has been changing."

Emperor Su He nodded and said: "It is true, Confucianism is always changing.

As a knowledge that explains social changes, Confucianism must make corresponding changes along with social changes.

This is not based on any will, because those who do not do this will be crushed into dregs by the times."

After listening to his father's story, Su Shu found that the world was too complicated, and the difference between what he saw and what was real was too big.

If the father does not wake him up, continue to implement the method he provided.

The problem has not been solved at all, but has intensified the conflict.

He recalled his performance just now and realized that his view of the problem was indeed too superficial.

This is exactly the ability he lacks. If he can go to the officialdom to practice, he will definitely be able to strengthen his weakness.

After Su Shu listened to his father's teachings, he thought for a moment and then said: "Father, when I learned about this situation, I immediately felt that the suggestion just now was very inappropriate.

Sea trade merchants and imperial factory owners are all indispensable components of the empire.

Without sea traders, a large amount of goods in the empire's factories could only be stored in warehouses.

The empire’s internal digestion capacity alone cannot handle so many industrial products.

Factory owners can't overdo it. They produce a large amount of products, so the empire will become rich, and sea traders will have enough goods to travel to foreign countries to make money.

Erchen's suggestion was to let them control the scope of their struggle within a certain area.

Officials from the two factions cannot be allowed to continue fighting and disrupt the atmosphere of the officialdom.

These two parties already have conflicts of interest, and it is best to keep them fighting without breaking up.

In this way, the two forces check and balance each other, and the court can manage it easily."

Emperor Su He patted the eldest prince Su Shu on the shoulder and said happily: "Shu'er, you thought well this time.

Parliament is a place where they are prepared to quarrel.

But that's not possible now. They must quarrel and expose each other's background.

Only in this way can the father know which one is loyal to the empire and which one seems to be loyal and traitorous.

Anti-corruption has always been a difficult task, but only when civil servants from the two forces fight, can we see where the traitors are."

Su Shu nodded as if he understood. Seeing that his father was in a good mood, he asked in a low voice: "Father, former Prime Minister Wei Shiming and Cabinet Minister Li Zhisheng, why did they become officials?

I saw this news in the newspaper before and thought I understood it.

But after listening to my father's teachings, I felt a little confused.

Since Confucianism has changed and has turned to the factory owners, Wei Shiming and Li Zhisheng are common partners, and there is no reason to turn against each other."

After Su Shu asked this question, he saw his father sighing slightly, and knew that he had asked a stupid question again. He bit the bullet and asked for advice: "Father, did my son say something wrong again?"

Emperor Su He sighed and could only continue to teach patiently.

He has taught these things and cannot give up halfway.

"Shu'er, you have fallen into a fixed mindset again. Confucianism is always changing. It is slowly moving from one stage to another.

Instead of Confucianism representing the interests of small landowners today, they immediately change their stance and represent the interests of factory owners tomorrow.

The traditional Confucianism represented by Li Zhisheng has always maintained the path that Confucianism followed.

However, the empire's small-scale peasant economy has collapsed, the number of homesteaders and small landowners has decreased, and many people have emigrated to overseas provinces or vassal states.

This group of people is a product of the old era. They can only stick together for warmth, and there is no new blood to join.

It was from Wei Shiming that Confucianism really shifted its position to the side of factory owners.

He first mixed with the industrialists and merchants, two new schools of thought.

This chapter is not finished yet, please click on the next page to continue reading the exciting content! But he couldn't compete with Qian Mingyi and others, so he turned around and became a representative figure of Confucianism.

The path of Confucianism's transformation from Old Confucianism to New Confucianism was full of bloodshed.

Wei Shiming and Li Zhisheng died together, and both lost their important positions in the empire. This was when Confucianism truly turned to success."

Su Shu just listened to his father's teachings, and he felt that in the past two years since his absence, the empire had been turbulent and many far-reaching things had happened.

It was a pity that he could not be a bystander and see these things happening with his own eyes.

Emperor Su He saw that it was late at night, waved his hand and said: "Shu'er, you have been tired from traveling and traveling, so go back to the palace to rest now.

I will go to court tomorrow and introduce the overseas situation to the officials to broaden their horizons."

Su Shu bowed deeply and said goodbye to his father.

He walked out of the Qianqing Palace, clenching his fists and feeling excited.

He gained a lot from his father's teaching today.

He has never thought that Confucianism has been changing itself and striving to adapt to the development of society.

No wonder emperors of all dynasties like to use Confucianism as a tool to rule the people.

There is no more satisfying tool in the world.

Su Shu observed his father's expression and knew that he had obtained his father's approval.

From the fact that his father asked him to go to court tomorrow to meet with officials, we can get some clues.

Su Shu knew that he was the first prince to go to court, which was of great significance.

The signal sent out by my father was enough to make many ministers think deeply.

These ministers have been asking the emperor to appoint a crown prince to appease the people.

When I go to court tomorrow, I will definitely cheer up the hearts of these ministers.

As the eldest son of Su Shu who was approaching adulthood, his father had the idea of ​​establishing a heir apparent at this time, which was good news for him.

This chapter has been completed!
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