Jiang Hua said with a smile: "If we expand the explanation, this matter will be complicated. Let me make a comparison for you. It seems relatively simple. Chou Country is one of the countries with so many industrial categories in the world, but it is not comprehensive.
Yes, it also lacks some low-end manufacturing industries and special manufacturing industries. Xiaodongyang is one, but it is mainly concentrated in civilian industry. The whole of Europe is one, and Da Mao Xiong is also one, but they are lacking in light industry.
, and our country does not lack any of them.”
“Even Ugly Country doesn’t have these industrial systems in place?”
"Of course, I'm not making this up." Jiang Hua explained: "As we all know, Chou Country is a capitalist country, and building an industrial system does not require a lot of money. Sometimes, some industrial systems spend a lot of money.
It is not directly proportional to what can be earned. In order to save money, capitalists will transfer unprofitable industries to other countries to reduce costs. This has caused the shortcomings in the country's industrial system."
Jiang Hua continued: "Everyone should know that starting from scratch is the most difficult thing. We now have the entire industrial system, so we can accept all orders from the world. Some people say that our industrial system is backward. This is undeniable.
Yes, but upgrading is much simpler than building a new industrial system, which is one of the reasons why our country has been able to develop so rapidly in recent years."
"What do you think is the current level of industrial development in our country?"
"There is no doubt about the primary stage." Jiang Hua said categorically: "Now we can only be regarded as made in China, and it is a primary manufacturing. If you have to give an vivid metaphor, you can compare our country to the current
The world's factory, in order to develop our country, we have to sell our labor force to provide high-quality and low-priced goods to those developed countries."
"To put it this way, it seems to have damaged the confidence of the Chinese people."
"But this is the only way to go. We need to complete the initial accumulation. This actually also involves the issue of industrial transfer. Some manufacturing industries that are looked down upon by developed countries, such as low-level manufacturing industries such as clothes and toys, are in order to expand in the limited space.
To create higher production value in space, they want to transfer low-end manufacturing to third world countries, and our country now needs these manufacturing industries to complete its own capital accumulation. It should be said that our country’s development is catching up with every good
when."
"Then let's go back to the original topic. You are confident in our country's economic development. Then I would like to ask, when will we get out of the primary stage?"
"We can't call it getting rid of the primary stage, but should call it the upgrading of the industry. We can't be like the U.S. and Europe, who feel that there is no money to be made in this industry and transfer this industry to other countries."
Xiao Shui asked: "Do we have to rely on selling our labor force to complete the country's rejuvenation?"
Jiang Hua shook his head: "Our country has a large population. If all labor-intensive industries are abandoned because of upgrading industries, then our employment rate cannot be guaranteed. Secondly, I want to correct a misunderstanding of yours. It is not that low
High-end manufacturing must rely on selling labor force. With the upgrading of industrial technology, fully automated production may appear in the future, and by then even low-end manufacturing can realize production automation."
"According to my survey, in those Western developed countries, in addition to the primary and secondary industries, the tertiary industry is also very developed. So how should our country develop the tertiary industry?"
Jiang Hua pointed at Xiao Shui and said with a smile: "As a TV media, you shouldn't speak in such general terms. Many people don't understand what the tertiary industry is. You should elaborate on how to develop the service industry, that is,
Tertiary Industry."
"The tertiary industry is derived from the primary and secondary industries. If the tertiary industry wants to develop, except for a few special circumstances, the tertiary industry can only be developed. The rest will naturally develop when the primary and secondary industries develop.
It will drive the development of the tertiary industry, and what the country needs to do is to carry out macro-control and formulate good policies and laws to provide a healthy development path for the development of the tertiary industry."
"Now our country's development is called a miracle. So do you think this miracle should be accelerated and where should more energy be invested?"
"educate."
"Education? Shouldn't we invest in the primary and secondary industries?"
Jiang Hua shook his head: "Efforts should be invested in the primary and secondary industries, but more energy should be invested in education. Education is a booster for industrial development. Let me give you a very simple example. At present, my country's coastal open provinces There are many cities, but Jiangsu Province is developing particularly fast. The fundamental reason is that there are many local universities, which can provide many excellent and high-quality talents for local development. This is the reason for their rapid development. root cause."
“There are not many universities in Guangdong Province, but Guangdong Province is also developing very fast.”
"Guangdong Province has a leading city, which is the special zone. It was built with the efforts of the whole country. Only by leading from one point to the other can Guangdong Province develop rapidly."
Jiang Hua smiled: "Actually, when I was working in Xiangjiang, I had some dealings with the people in charge of Guangdong Province. They consulted me for my opinions during development. The advice I gave them at that time was to point out the point, because at that time
A large number of investors have poured into the special zone, and the area of the special zone is limited. My advice to them is to cover these low-tech enterprises in surrounding cities, and use the advanced to drive the backward. This is also the development that Guangdong Province is currently implementing.
Strategy."
In the next half hour, Xiaoshui asked Jiang Hua questions about many economic development issues, and Jiang Hua also answered them one by one.
Finally, Xiao Shui said: "Mr. Jiang, please give a summary of today's visit."
"I talked a lot today, but in fact, I think the issue that should be paid most attention to is actually the issue of education. If education cannot keep up, it will seriously hinder our country's economic development. There are some irresponsible remarks in society now, saying that going to school is useless.
On this, I can only advise you that knowledge is priceless. You may be successful if you don't go to school, but going to school can increase your upper limit of success."
Xiao Shui smiled: "I feel like I've gone off topic. We were obviously talking about economic construction, but in the end we turned to education."
"In fact, they are integrated. No social problem can be looked at alone, but all factors should be looked at and analyzed together."
