So the person who raised his hand took the microphone and asked: "Brother Jiang Hua, in your interview, you once said that we are now in the primary manufacturing stage. The problem is that the four Asian tigers also started in this way. Compared with them, we have
What are the advantages?”
Jiang Hua smiled and said: "It seems that you have studied the history of the Four Little Dragons. Do you think this is a miracle like most people? The sudden emergence of four small countries has no territorial advantage or population advantage.
There was no military advantage, but they just took off and became four enviable little dragons."
The person who asked the question nodded, and Jiang Hua shook his finger: "Their economic development is indeed a miracle, shocking the world, but you are a student of Beijing University, if you don't study it in depth, it will make people laugh."
"I just mentioned industrial upgrading. Industrial upgrading will be related to another word, industrial transfer. The Four Little Dragons can develop to this day because they have caught up with the good times. Western countries are undergoing industrial upgrading, so they need to develop some technologies that do not require high technical requirements.
The industries that the Four Tigers eventually developed were all light industries, such as clothing, toys, plastic flowers, etc."
"But they also have an electronics industry."
Jiang Hua nodded: "This has to be mentioned that Western countries have a unique system called labor disputes. We also had this term when we first founded the country, which is the dispute between workers and capitalists. As the welfare of Western society gradually increases
, workers are increasingly dissatisfied with the meager wages they receive, so they have disputes over wages with capitalists. Capitalists are unwilling to pay workers too much, which will reduce their profits, so they have to
Looking for places with relatively cheap human resources to invest, the Four Asian Tigers have completed the infrastructure construction, so it is natural for them to take over the transferred industries."
"What about us? Do we also benefit from industrial transfer?"
"This is absolutely true. We are now benefiting from industrial transfer."
"That is to say, we are almost the same as the Four Little Dragons."
"No, no, no, our country owns all categories of industry. In this regard, it is many times stronger than the Four Little Dragons. We can easily build industrial chains for all industries. However, because of the narrow land area of the Four Little Dragons,
It is impossible to have such an advantage."
"Are there any other advantages?"
"Our country has a large population and a lot of college students graduate every year, which can provide us with a lot of high-quality talents, which is impossible to find in other countries. Many people say that we are lagging behind Western civilized society, but you see,
It won't take long for us to catch up, because our population can provide us with a continuous supply of high-quality talents. Twenty years from now, even the U.S. will be envious of us for graduating so many engineering talents every year."
Finally, Jiang Hua said: "Compared with the Four Little Dragons, their upper limit may be 1.7 meters, but our upper limit cannot be seen for the time being."
One classmate stood up and said: "Brother Jiang, our country's scientific research is now lagging behind Western countries, but you are full of confidence in our country's development. I want to know, what are the shortcomings that our country lacks to catch up with Western countries?"
"This question is very simple. I believe you have encountered it before in scientific research."
The classmate shook his head in shock: "I can't remember. I only know that what I learned in school is very different from what those Western college students learn in school. Of course, I heard that I studied abroad.
My senior brother said it, I don’t know whether it’s true or not.”
"As the old saying goes, before the soldiers and horses are moved, food and grass go first. Scientific research is also a war. What do we lack? We lack money. Haven't you encountered this in the experiment? You obviously want to do this experiment, and you may even do it again.
, there will be a breakthrough soon, but it was found that the experimental funds were not enough, so it had to be shelved in the end."
The classmate smiled sheepishly, and a classmate shouted loudly: "I think you are wrong. Scientific research cannot rely on money. We were very poor when we were building the two bombs and one satellite project, and we had insufficient funds. Why are we still
To be able to create good results, the spirit of hard work and plain fighting is very important.”
"I didn't say that the spirit of hard work and plain fighting is not important." Jiang Hua shrugged and said, "Our two bombs and one satellite project is indeed hard and simple, but don't forget that we haven't done enough experiments that should be done. That's all
People all over the country tightened their belts to pay for it. Although we spent less than Big Bear and Ugly Country, that amount of money was an astronomical amount of money for our country at that time."
"Modern scientific research is basically made of money." Jiang Hua said with certainty: "You work day and night in the laboratory. Every experiment requires a huge amount of money. The spirit of hard work and simple struggle only requires
It will allow us to spend less, but it will not allow us to spend less."
The students applauded enthusiastically. Jiang Hua pressed his hands and asked with a smile: "If any other students have any questions, feel free to ask them. Let's just think of chatting today. I don't like speeches, but small talk is what I like."
.”
"Senior Brother Jiang, I noticed that you once worked in Chou Country, so you should know Chou Country better. Can you tell us about the shortcomings of Chou Country's society?"
"What are the social disadvantages of Ugly Country?" Jiang Hua smiled: "You are the first college student to ask me about the social disadvantages of Ugly Country in so many years. I have met many people, and most of them are very envious of Ugly Country's development.
You seem to be more sensible."
"The main thing is that I don't think a society only has good sides and no bad sides."
"Your point of view is very logical." Jiang Hua praised: "First of all, I dare not say that I understand the society of Ugly Country. I can only say that I know a little common sense, just like any foreigner who says he understands our country.
, he must be bragging."
"How do you say it is an ugly country? You must all know the good side: it has a strong military, a strong economy, and strong science and technology. As for the ugly side, it is too numerous to describe."
"for example?"
"Just like education, I think most of the families here are not prominent or wealthy."
Most of the students nodded, and some lowered their heads in embarrassment. Jiang Hua gave a thumbs up: "Don't be embarrassed, this is your honor. You can overcome difficulties and adversities and get admitted to one of the best universities in our country. This is
Your supreme honor, of course, this also depends on our college entrance examination system, which gives you a fair opportunity."
