Chapter 1077 Super Black Technology 2.0 is coming!!!
On the plane, Marlon Burke was still reading Su Shen's three latest papers.
Especially the last two articles, it feels like reading.
"The conduction of nerve impulses can transmit feedback through two classic pathways, the direct pathway and the indirect pathway, thus playing an important role in the initiation and control of voluntary movements. The direct pathway refers to the glutamate excitatory nerve fibers that originate from the cerebral cortex.
Reaching the striatum, the striatum then sends out GABA inhibitory fibers to project to the medial part of the globus pallidus and the substantia nigra reticularis, and then projects to the thalamus, and then returns to the cortex. In this pathway, the substantia nigra-striatum
Body passage..."
The difference between the indirect pathway and the direct pathway is that after the nerve projection reaches the striatum, the striatum transmits GABA inhibitory nerve fibers to the lateral part of the globus pallidus and the subthalamic nucleus. Then it passes through the subthalamic nucleus.
The efferent glu excitatory fibers reach the medial part of the globus pallidus and the substantia nigra pars reticularis pathways. The results of my laboratory experiments believe that the combined effects of these two pathways partially offset each other, and the balance between the direct pathway and the indirect pathway is
It plays a very important role in maintaining normal movement...the super direct pathway between the cortex, the subthalamic nucleus, and the medial globus pallidus, the substantia nigra pars reticularis, and it is believed that this pathway can perform a tonic excitation of glutamine on the subthalamic nucleus.
Acid can drive, causing the electrical activity of neurons in the medial part of the globus pallidus and the substantia nigra pars reticularis to increase..."
"Oh my God, what a genius idea. I didn't expect that neurological research could reach this level?" Marlon Burke looked at the plane that was about to land. He didn't feel tired after a transoceanic flight at all. He went down and made a reservation.
The special car went directly to Ersha Island. Su Shen's laboratory is here. He and Su Shen made an appointment to meet here.
After a few hours' journey, we arrived at the Sushen Sports Laboratory on Ersha Island.
As soon as he entered, Su Shen turned around and smiled, saying, "Welcome, Professor Malone, you are faster than I thought."
"Su, we have to hurry. How can I quench my thirst for such a wonderful research theory over the phone? I have to come to you for an interview."
"Okay, since Professor Malone is in a hurry, we won't take a break and get straight to the topic. I'm also very busy and can't waste time." After Su Shen finished speaking, he raised his hand and led Malone Burke into the reception room.
As for his assistant, he was not invited.
After all, this conversation is a dialogue between two generations of leaders in the sports science community, and outsiders are not qualified to listen to it.
This is not a public class, this is just a private meeting.
If Su Shen hadn't also needed Malone and Burke's laboratory to provide some necessary data and original copies, he wouldn't have agreed so quickly. Now is the era of globalization. In order to produce results and products as quickly as possible, many things require global cooperation.
.I don’t understand this at all, so it’s better to pray to God and worship Buddha every day with the Heavenly Descend System.
"I have a few questions, Su, could you please answer them for me?" Marlon Burke had obviously prepared the questions early during this period, and an outline was prepared on the plane. This is a dialogue in the scientific community.
No need to beat around the bush.
Science is already complex enough, but it still has to go round and round, so why should we do scientific research?
"Su, you said here that due to the different transmission rates of motor signals from the cerebral cortex on the three pathways and the different neurotransmitters released by internuclear fiber projections, the neuronal activity in the medial part of the globus pallidus/parts nigra reticularis can be caused respectively.
Inhibition or enhancement of activity, thereby regulating the information output of the basal ganglia. I want to know how to do it specifically? Your paper did not write in detail." In papers, what is published in many cases is not necessarily the most cutting-edge research. After all,
If you want to research and write an article, it is not the first thing to do. Many things cannot be explained clearly in a paper. Interviews have become the best way to talk between big bosses.
"It's very simple." Su Shen knocked on the table, drew a few lines with a pen, and said: "Striatum."
"The striatum is an important input nucleus of the basal ganglia. The cortex and thalamus send projection neurons to the striatum to control the electrical activity of striatal neurons, and then the striatal neurons project to two important nuclei of the basal ganglia.
The output nuclei, namely the medial part of the globus pallidus and the substantia nigra pars reticularis, then project to the thalamus to influence the information transmission of the cortex-striatum-cortex circuit. The neurons that project from the striatum are mainly Gaba inhibitory neurons.
It can play a facilitative or inhibitory role, so actions can be performed or inhibited."
"Striatum? Has it been verified? This execution and inhibition response?" Malone Burke said rigorously.
"Basically the verification is complete, but there is still a lot of data and experiments to be done in the follow-up." Su Shen also told the truth.
"What about this section?" Marlon Burke asked again: "Abnormal discharge of neurons in the striatum. Abnormal striatal structure will lead to motor dysfunction. Striatal neurons can participate in regulation through specific neural projections.
and control the degree of movement ability, and striatal neurons also control muscle coordination and endurance exercise time through changes in related neurotransmitters and receptors. Therefore, specific movement control modes are used to record and observe the correlation of the striatum.
Change indicators will provide a better understanding of the relationship between striatal change patterns and motor control."
"How do you do this to control muscle coordination and endurance exercise time? What is the specific motor control mode that is used?"
Su Shen said unhurriedly: "Let the subthalamic nucleus participate."
"Motion information from the cerebral cortex reaches the medial part of the globus pallidus and the substantia nigra pars reticularis via the "superdirect" pathway, the "direct" pathway and the "indirect" pathway respectively. The transmission time on the three pathways is 7.8ms respectively.
20.9ms and 29.9ms, due to the different neurotransmitters used to transmit motor information on the three pathways, after the information reaches gpi/snr, it can trigger a dynamic change of "enhancement-suppression-enhancement" in the electrical activity of the neurons in the above two nuclei.
Process." Su Shen quickly wrote a few parameters on the paper and said: "GPI/SNR is connected to the thalamus through inhibitory GABAergic nerve fibers, and then returns to the cerebral cortex through the thalamus relay, and the thalamus and cortex are connected via Glunergic nerve fibers.
connection, therefore, the dynamic change process of "enhancement-inhibition-enhancement" of the electrical activity of gpi/snr neurons can cause a corresponding dynamic change of "inhibition-enhancement-inhibition" in the electrical activity of cerebral cortex neurons. In the inhibition stage, the movement information is in
The transmission within the basal ganglia is completed by the "super direct" pathway. The stn neurons are activated and have extensive fiber projections with gpi/snr. Therefore, after being relayed through the thalamus, they can cause electrical activity of neurons in a wide range of areas of the cerebral cortex.
Inhibition, which reduces background "noise" and inhibits unnecessary movements to a certain extent. Secondly, in the enhancement stage, the transmission of motor information in the basal ganglia is completed by the "direct" pathway, in which the striatum and gpi/
There are relatively few fiber projections between snr, so after reaching the cortex via thalamus relay, only the brain area where the "motor plan" is located is released, the electrical activity of neurons is enhanced, and the motor plan is executed. In the inhibition stage, hesitant movement information is released at the base
The transmission within the ganglion is completed by the "indirect" pathway, the stn neurons are activated again, the brain area where the "motor plan" is located is re-inhibited, and the movement plan is terminated. Through this model, the initiation and stop of movement can be accurately realized."
"That's it!" Marlon Burke seemed to be prompted, his eyes lit up, and said: "Why didn't I think of involving the subthalamic nucleus? Stupid, poor people are still studying the entire spine and
The second neural brain actually ignores that our real brain is the controller of body parameters and energy supply status."
"In addition, we also found that inhibiting STN activity will lead to a decrease in the metabolic rate and mitochondrial enzyme activity of the ipsilateral downstream nuclei SNR and GPI. By destroying the substantia nigra pars compacta, STN will be de-inhibited, thereby increasing the SNR and GPI nuclei.
The metabolic rate of the group. From the above, it can be seen that changes in the electrical activity of stn will greatly affect the excitability of neurons in the downstream nuclei snr and vl, thereby triggering changes in the excitability of the motor cortex, and ultimately regulating motor functions. Through stimulation or
Inhibiting STN can change SNR and GPI discharge activities and discharge patterns, indicating that the excitatory efferent fibers of STN have a greater impact on downstream target areas."
"Then...how do you specifically show that the excitatory efferent fibers of the stn have a greater impact on the downstream target area?"
"The substantia nigra reticularis and movement regulation." Su Shen answered like a flow: "The substantia nigra reticularis is an important part of the basal ganglia-thalamus-cortex motor circuit. The cerebral cortex sends out nerve impulses through different neural pathways, and finally reaches
The important information output nuclei of the basal ganglia, namely the substantia nigra reticular zone and the medial part of the globus pallidus, regulate the form of motor functions in different states by changing the excitability of downstream nuclei, namely the thalamus and cerebral cortex.
All had obvious reactions.”
"Oh my God, pars reticularis and movement regulation? What a genius idea." Marlon Burke was completely convinced, because he knew from his own experience that these things were all true.
And he was enlightened in many places.
"If this can be formed, no, it doesn't need to be formed. You only need to master one part, just one part. The ultimate explosive ability of the entire track and field athletes will be greatly improved, and more people will be able to master the extreme speed starting point of the six-second burst."
When Marlon Burke said this, his face almost turned rosy: "If this is really the case, sports around the world will enter a stage of substantial improvement, breakthrough and acceleration!"
"You are the superman who single-handedly promotes this aspect."
"Superman?" Su Shen almost laughed when he heard this and said, "You are exaggerating a bit."
"Exaggeration?" Malone Burke shook his head seriously and said: "With your sense of smell and accuracy, as well as your ability to control the direction of scientific research, you are already a superman. Even if I say you are a superman, it is an understatement. As you say
To be honest, it is impossible to find clues without hundreds of scientific researchers constantly researching. At the same time, it is possible to ask experts in neurology and other fields to intervene. But it is best to know it yourself, so that you can
Find the entire context more completely.”
"Then I also want to know that the first-generation brain wearable system mentioned in your paper uses biotechnology and bioelectric current to stimulate neurons, thereby activating the basal ganglia and activating body functions.
Black technology, is it real or fake? Can I take a look?" After Marlon Burke finished speaking, Su Shen said with a smile: "It's really not good in this aspect, because we still lack some key data and components, and
These things happen to be in charge of Professor Malone's laboratory, so..."
Okay.
I will continue the following only if you provide me with help.
But this is also normal. Who would do this for no reason? This is scientific research. Do you know that scientific research is all hard work, not just playing tricks?
"No problem, you can ask for anything you want, as long as we are the first partners." Marlon Burke didn't hesitate and agreed immediately.
"Okay, we can tell you the basic things. It's up to you later." Su Shen was also unambiguous. Anyway, these things will also be basic theories in the future. We just put them forward to tell everyone that this aspect can be studied and it is the right research direction.
, but if you want to produce a finished product, to be honest, it is still difficult. At least the United States will only start to really produce it after 2020. And Su Shen will never wait until that time, and his family will not know it at that time.
How many generations have we studied?
"It's fair, Su." Malone Burke said: "Start directly from the brain. You are the first young leader of kinesiology. You deserve the title, and who else can you be?"
"There is no need for Professor Malone's high hat. Let's finalize the cooperation quickly. Then we are still waiting for the finished product."
"Haha, okay, we can benefit from each other."
The conversation ended happily with a handshake between the two people.
a.
The things sent by Marlon Burke arrived. Su Shen did not hesitate this time. In addition to training, he began to personally direct how to operate. In this aspect, it is one of the real artifacts of the times. The United States can produce large quantities of high-level products in the future.
, this technology is crucial. Many American ten-breakers are loyal fans of this black technology.
A month later, Sushen Laboratory, which had completed 95% of the previous work, finally produced a generation of black technology products.
The epoch-making sports body development tool——the beta version of Flower Planting Halo.
Appeared in front of everyone for the first time.
And this thing actually has a shape similar to headphones.
In other words, it looks like a headset.
When everyone on Ersha Island saw it for the first time, they thought it was a sports headset developed by Sushen Laboratory to make it easier for everyone to listen to music during training.
As a result, Su Shen opened the small whiteboard and pushed it gently. The back was already filled with various parameters and data.
"What? These headphones will supply electricity to the motor centers of the player's brain?"
"What? This "headphone" that shocks the brain can help athletes improve the quality of training and gather neurons in the brain??"
"What? This headset can directly improve physical fitness, nerve recruitment, and strength attributes after wearing it???"
When they saw this, everyone already felt their brains were numb, because this thing was nothing but headphones. It was simply a "walking headphone banned drug." Zhou Bing saw what Su Shen wrote, the highest
When the wearer's power level was increased by 12%, he couldn't help but want to step forward and touch it, and murmured: "What kind of magic weapon is this?"
Now Su Shen has established absolute authority on Ersha Island, so even if he says that this headset can directly improve your performance, no one will say no. Su Shen and Su Shen Laboratory have become everyone's heart
The sacred restricted area, it seems that anything that comes from here is black technology, which is incredible.
"Xiao, Xiao Tian, is this true or false?" Even Yuan Guoqiang was not calm. If this was true, wouldn't his training results be greatly exceeded?
"Of course it's true." Su Shen nodded and said: "But the specific use effect depends on the athlete's personal use. These data are the best in theory. In fact, it is not easy to achieve. And you
You have to get used to and control this physical state, otherwise it will be meaningless."
"Can I give it a try?" Liang Jiahong was the first to come out and volunteer.
"Okay, you can try a simple grip strength improvement effect." After Su Shen taught him to put it on, he started it for about half an hour, and then asked him to try the result. You really don't know if you don't try it, but you will be surprised if you try it.
Jump, Liang Jiahong’s grip strength actually increased by 8~9% out of thin air!!!???
"How is it possible that it has improved so much in just this moment???" Yuan Guoqiang immediately asked the others to go up and try.
Zhao Haohuan went up and increased by 7%.
Zhou Bing went up and increased by 8%.
Wen Yongyi went up and increased by 6%.
Xie Zhengye went up and improved...11%!!!
It was just a simple half hour. Yuan Guoqiang saw with his own eyes that nothing was done and nothing changed. He just wore headphones for half an hour. As a result, everyone's grip strength data increased across the board. Although everyone is different, even though it was just the grip strength.
, but it is obvious that this is already a representative attribute of enhanced strength.
"By supplying current to the brain's motor center and stimulating the corresponding nerve areas, when stronger signals are sent out by the brain to stimulate the motor neurons and stimulate the muscle fiber tissue faster and stronger, the force that the muscles can exert will be greater.
, In this way, you can get better training effects. It can even improve the athletes' instant explosive power by stimulating the cerebral motor cortex. Of course, everyone's age and your development level will also affect the use effect." After Su Shen said, the whole audience was stunned.
I was stunned, looking at this headset, it was like looking at some track and field "SSS magic outfit".
Many things have subverted everyone's original basic views on track and field.
"Is this... is this the power of science?" Yuan Guoqiang took a long time to exhale and said, "This is simply crazy."
"No wonder you said that scientific concepts and sports technology will advance together in the future. Using this training, you can directly improve your neural control ability, and even stimulate your own neural control ability that you have not been able to exert. I really don't know how to do it."
What should I say? If someone else has this thing first and we don't, wouldn't we be in a miserable loss?"
There really is a future for this thing. It is the black technology products of the American Halo Company. From athletes to even the military, they are beginning to be fully equipped. It is not enough for Su Shen, but it was really invested more than ten years earlier, and Su Shen knows that the future will be better.
Versions and data will always come first.
This is what is meant by taking one step early and taking every step early.
"When will our team be able to use it? At least it can be trained internally?" Yuan Guoqiang asked somewhat rudely. It could be seen that his heart was already quite uneasy.
"We can come out next year at the latest and catch up with the Daegu World Championships. There should be no problem."
"good!!!"
Hearing this, Yuan Guoqiang clapped his hands vigorously and said: "We can look forward to the future! Our flower growers can look forward to the future of track and field!!!"
Many people even thought that they had reached a bottleneck, but after seeing the emergence of this "SSS Divine Costume", the inner turmoil that had gradually calmed down began to surge again.
And the psychological suggestion effect this brings is even more useful than the thing itself.
Su Shen looked at the scene with a look of hope. He knew that even if it was fake, even if it was fake, it would be enough to change everyone's mentality. And for many people, as long as they have a breakthrough in their hearts, it is not impossible for them to reach a higher level.
Floor-to-ceiling.
Especially these geniuses who have reached a bottleneck can use black technology and psychology to break through barriers and gain further opportunities.
He may not even know what will happen to Ersha Island in the future.
But obviously, this was what he had hoped for in his dream in his previous life.
PS:
These things are all real, not fabricated, not fabricated, not fabricated!!! The data is also real, and of course it is theoretical data. It can be seen that the black technology of the United States is still nothing to say, and its scientific research pace in this area is indeed the world leader. Face it correctly
, learning and absorbing is one of the ways to strengthen yourself and transcend the past.
It will be clear to everyone after reading this. Since there is no system, we have to be hard-core to the end. These future black technologies and super-era theories are the guarantee that Su Shen can continue to break through and transcend. It is not just hard work.
Just work hard. The era of hard training has long passed. Especially in track and field, the future is the field of scientific training! In addition to theory, sports black technology will also be one of the breakthroughs. Taken together, I believe everyone will see it more clearly.
Well, talent in science and technology, hard work, luck, equals constant breakthroughs. Looking at it this way, Bolt has really missed a lot.
Thank you Daozu 1145141919, wandering alone in the rainy night, book friend 20230102210722452, old trickster, falling in love with new novels, straw hat top, Sanmei leader, snail loves elephant, Muzi knife, Bing Ge 08, China
Mid-term alliance leader, book friend 20180923135127489, Shan Hai Jing 1992, a big reward!!! Xiao Zi thanks!!!!!!!!!!Continue on!!!!!!!!!