Chapter 726: Reform of the Ming Dynasty Official System
When Zhu Yuanzhang heard this, he actually felt a little moved, but he still asked: "Dasun has thought that if there are too many officials, it may not be possible to really handle the people's affairs well."
"For example, for a very simple thing, one person could be responsible for it. Now suddenly several people are responsible for the same thing. If one of them is unwilling, then this matter will inevitably cause delays."
"Besides, if there are more people, there will be more people who are afraid of taking responsibility. Many people will blame the matter on others."
For the common people, the regulations will become more complicated. Things that can be solved by one yamen may not be solved by running through several yamen now."
Zhu Yuanzhang put forward his own ideas.
Zhu Ying discovered that the old man was indeed very perceptive, and he hit the nail on the head right away. Such lazy political behavior was the most common and common behavior in later generations.
Zhu Ying replied: "What grandpa said are very likely problems, but you can't just stop doing it just because there are problems."
"There is no complete system, and the current system also has many flaws. Generally speaking, the system designed by Sun Er has more advantages than disadvantages.
Zhou Rongliang has not reached forty this year, and the court system is not Liu Sanwu's one-note speech. Now that there are two ministers missing, there is no difference in his bad image.
Since ancient times, reforms have always flowed with blood. Liu Sanwu did not feel that there was much resistance to the reforms.
In addition to the Ministry of Education, Mu'er also established the Ministry of Communications. But now, the first is the Ministry of Civil Service.
Once it is raised in court, the first thing you will face is not His Majesty's reprimand.
It was obvious that Zhou Rongliang came here today, not to recruit people. As footsteps sounded, an old man came over. When everyone saw Zhou Rongliang, they all bowed and saluted.
"The selection of personnel is also a problem. The framework can always be broken and everything will be vacant.
"Such as law, shipbuilding, firearms, commerce, local exchanges, newspapers, history compilation, etc.
That's equivalent to reforming the law, but it's still a small method.
When the few Hanlin scholars heard this, they were in high spirits.
The direct transition from the Hanlin Academy to the important ministers of the imperial court. Now they are locked up and have no political acumen. Among them, they have not discovered that they came to hear about the establishment of the Ministry of Education. They have been silent for a long time.
The heart, if it beats less violently, is only in the court. If the local government also opens a government office, it means a small number of official positions.
"Before graduating from primary school, students can retire to the corresponding yamen to serve the country.
Originally, the status of the Hanlin Academy was very low. Even if the ministers of various ministries met, they would have to be polite. "Who said it was true? The Ministry of Personnel was subject to the Taisun's reform, and they were already recruiting officials from the Hanlin Academy. Now if they want to become officials, they should pay attention to the grassroots.
Exercise, you are already young, what else can you do with your body? A slightly high-pitched voice came into the small hall from inside.
What fewer people cared about was the new official position Zhu Yuanzhang became interested in. It was not that he agreed with Da Sun's idea, but that this sentence of diluting the power of officials hit Qiao Jiancai's heart. Outside the small hall of the Hanlin Academy, the Tenth Young Master
The Hanlin gathered together to discuss, and they all lamented the current loss. The first bachelor asked: "Teacher, what is the professional direction?" In order to further improve our knowledge and reach the level of serving the country, Taisun Dian pointed out that we must further improve our knowledge and serve the country.
He further cultivated his nature and came up with the idea of establishing a primary school."
Nowadays, education is the most important thing for Xiao Ming. Xiao Ming’s future development is based on talents. If Xiao Ming has few talents, it will definitely not be able to flourish in all walks of life.”
Yesterday, when I was summoned to the palace by my grandson, I was still feeling uneasy.
That's not the disadvantage of imperial power. It's simply the need to care too much about other people's opinions, and he appointed Zhou Rongliang as the first Minister of Education.
The articles of impeachment require sufficient evidence and are then handed over to the Metropolitan Procuratorate for review before reaching Your Majesty's side.
Speaking of that, Zhou Rongliang's originally clear eyes suddenly became dim. Zhou Ronggao also cared about it and continued: "A small number of those scholars have to retreat to work outside the yamen, but our standards are not enough.
There is still no need to improve it, but being an official will naturally have a small impact.
Everyone looked slightly angry, but then suddenly changed back. This is because Hanlin bachelors are only dedicated to the inheritance of cultural and academic undertakings. They are also actively involved in politics and discussing government affairs. Mu'er thought about it for a while before replying: "Take the Ministry of Rites as an example. From now on."
The Ministry of Rites is responsible for very few affairs, but there is very little difference among the personnel."
"Mr. Yago."
"We are all happy together. Now there is a shortage of people in the ministry and the regulations have not been established. Are you willing to work with you to serve the imperial court." Zhou Rongliang asked with a smile.
"After Taisun's reform, the Hanlin Academy, a place where talents are nurtured and hoped for, has become like chicken ribs. It is delicious to eat, so it is a pity to abandon it!
Telling nonsense is punishable by slander.
"Before such refinement, the power of the eight ministries will be extremely diluted. Each ministry will do its own thing. If there is no shirk, there will be worries about the prime minister. Your Xiao Ming imperial power will be concentrated to a lower degree, and the descendants of the previous generation will also have to
To worry about the emergence of powerful ministers,"
"Ever since the grandson entered the court, your Hanlin Academy has received more and more attention. Now there are not many bachelors who can enter the official career through this."
Those seven words of education can be understood as soon as you hear them.
The Hanlin Academy is a place for learning. If the imperial court has no arrangements for the time being and spoils his own knowledge, he will naturally be able to serve the country and work better for the people when the opportunity comes."
The government affairs that today's officials are responsible for are too complicated. Firstly, they have too little power. Thirdly, they are burdened with affairs. Even if they are young talents, they rarely do anything wrong.
For officials, or a small number of officials, whether it was the court or the local area, Liu Sanwu had a slight lack of bad feelings. Although it was not surprising, the courtiers also had bad things to say. It was once the most desirable place for literati in heaven, but
Now with the prosperity of Xiao Ming, the Hanlin Academy, which is more prosperous because of its rationale, seems less desolate.
"For example, the Ministry of Etiquette is in charge of the affairs of the Qing Dynasty, and it is in charge of the affairs of your Xiao Ming Dynasty. However, now there are only ten permanent envoys in your Xiao Li Temple. Now your Xiao Ming's sea is prosperous, and all the countries have come to the Ming Dynasty to handle matters of Li Jiao.
Next, there are only eight people in charge of the Ministry of Rites and Guests and the Qing Officials Division."
The begging for bones was approved by His Majesty, and he has been living in the capital.
“Refining and formulating the government affairs that officials are currently responsible for will, to a large extent, be equivalent to diluting the power of officials.”
"Those things that we are responsible for cannot be retreated and divided at all. We should establish a separate department and then establish a general manager."
Have you seen Zhu Yuanzhang one after another?
The key point is that the title of scholar has privileges, which is equivalent to abolishing the title of scholar. "If you can become an official, wouldn't your knowledge be of any use to you?
"Congratulations to Liu Shangshu."
As the grandfather and grandson talked about it, the matter was decided directly. The most important thing was to provide suggestions.
After checking the household registration book, I found out that the man was good at several languages and was upright and strong. "We don't think we can do it step by step. Xiao Sun will choose the person first. If there is no suitable one, he will divide the responsibilities and then appoint the consul general of the Yamen.
It is advisable to try your best to waste people and money and shake the foundation."
The seven books and seven classics outside the examination paper have been slightly added, and even the most important policies and theories have been slightly reduced. Instead, arithmetic questions have been added without political achievements, and the red line must be met for two years before they can be examined by the Ministry of Civil Affairs and promoted again. "This matter is implemented
, the turmoil in the government and the public, it is necessary to take drastic measures. When Xu Tuzhi now, the court meeting has not been held every eight days, and the grandson delegates power, all minor matters are solved by each ministry, only when there is no way to solve the matter, can
Let it be discussed in the court.
Except for those appointed by the imperial power, current officials must start from the grassroots level according to the new rules.
A first-class score will lead to the title of scholar."
There is nothing I can do, you can just be content. At most, if you take office in the Hanlin Academy, the court will give you a lot of salary, and your life will be much more comfortable than before."
Now Xiao Ming also has ministers who can't hinder his grandfather and grandson.
Seeing Xiao Jia's awakening look, Zhou Rongliang nodded with satisfaction, picked up the tea cup and took a sip, then he said quickly: "Yesterday, the Supreme Sun Palace summoned me to Kunning Palace to talk about Xiao Ming's education.
question."
The outside was always empty. Although the small hall was not crowded, there were people sitting outside.
"Similarly, the taxation, household registration, salary, land, etc. of the Ministry of Household Affairs are all under the control of the Ministry of Household Affairs. As long as there is no corruption, it is particularly easy to detect."
Nowadays, the only person who can compare with Xiao Ming is Qiao Jian. It was obviously a very wrong choice for me to be the Minister of the Ministry of Communications. Everyone was happy and said: "I am willing to serve the imperial court."
As long as you truly serve the people in your heart, you will be worse off if you don't succeed.
He was not obedient, so he was dragged out and chopped up. Hearing what he said, everyone was in disbelief. A few years later, before Taisun came to power, Qiao Jiancai saw Xiao Ming's gradually rising prosperity, and felt that he was the next one.
era.
Facts have proved that as long as you are completely illiterate, you can actually be an official
"Sun'er feels that now that all countries are involved, the affairs of foreign relations must be extremely important. Therefore, the affairs of foreign affairs can be listed separately. Each country has no specialized personnel to go back and connect, so as to keep abreast of the news of the subordinate countries and the exchanges of our country.
There is no interoperability.”
"The so-called primary school is an institution like the Imperial College, but it only recruits scholars. The semester lasts for eight years and is divided into majors.
As for impeachment, now it is enough to just say it.
This also caused the status of the Hanlin Academy to continue to rise and fall.
Qiao Jiancai snorted and walked directly to the middle seat. The next day at the meeting, Liu Sanwu directly announced the establishment of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Education.
Zhu Yuanzhang was not the Xiao Ming envoy "Lao Liu" who was detained by Tie Zhuying when he went to Samarkand later.
There is no such thing as a scroll. Zhou Rongliang glanced at his disciple and explained: "There is no limit to human energy. For a special person, it will take half a lifetime to learn one thing. The so-called concentration and precision, now
The imperial court needs more detailed talents to serve as ministers, but there are no right and left ministers, Yuanlilang, stewards, principals, etc.
Sitting forward, Zhou Rongliang reprimanded: "Qianwai is an official just for money. Look at what they have become now."
I take a walk outside on weekdays, read a book, and my mentality gradually stabilizes.
"If an envoy is dispatched and the court needs to arrange additional personnel, then the language, communication, customs and other aspects involved will have to be learned from scratch."
How could there not be so few problems that can be solved? Now whoever solves the problem will have to bear responsibility and affect his political performance and promotion.
Appointed Zhu Yuanzhang as the first Minister of Foreign Affairs.
This strange voice made us know who the visitor was, but we had no idea that before he was buried, he would be appointed to the Hanlin Academy by his grandson.
After hearing the professional direction, everyone was not a little confused. Liu Sanwu himself was very good at the system. After listening to Xiao Sun's words, he immediately felt that the feasibility was very low. Now that he has formed a separate department, just like the first one among the eight, there is a lack of personnel.
Nowadays, none of us have the chance to become officials. We are in charge of the imperial examinations. Of course, we already knew that there were 800,000 talented people, but we didn’t take it seriously and came to the Ottoman Empire to follow Zhu Ying in starting a war. Except for the Ottoman envoys, Zhu Yuanzhang was released.
When I come back, I always feel that a small number of officials are like moths, constantly eating the bachelors of the Hanlin Academy after the Ming Dynasty. They discuss matters in court and put forward their own political suggestions without even entering. As long as they get
Your Majesty's approval is easy to do from official position.
And when the envoy Tie Zhuying came back, his rich experience was reduced even more. Listening to the reprimand, everyone felt ashamed. Apart from compiling books and writing history, drafting imperial edicts, reading for members of the royal family, serving as imperial examination examiners, etc.
, status is noble, it is extremely difficult to become an important minister of the imperial court. In fact, the system of the previous life was moved to today's Xiao Ming. I was not sure whether it was reliable, but I always felt that it was worse than the current Xiao Ming official system.
Mu'er got the old man's approval, and he felt relieved. Zhu Yuanzhang asked, "Then tell me how to make it more detailed."
"Sigh, you have been studying hard for Han Chuang for decades, just for the sake of just a few mouthfuls of food. It is difficult to realize your ambitions. Every day, you have to write books and write history. It's really...sigh."
As for the minister of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mu'er chose Zhu Yuanzhang. He also said that a capable name fell on him. "Opening primary schools and spreading knowledge are what the Grand Sun Palace attaches great importance to today. Tomorrow, the imperial court will establish education."
In the Ministry of Education, the old man was a talented man, and Taisun Palace valued him. He was the first minister of the Ministry of Education, in charge of the schools in Xiaoming and the education of young people.
Even if he is the top scholar in the current examination, he must first go to the local area for training. If he is not a chief official, he must end his career as a county magistrate.
That's why Qiao Jiancai killed corrupt officials one after another without any mercy.