When jade is made of jade, it is classified according to its species, head of water and ground, such as glass species, ice species, bean species, etc. However, after it is carved into jewelry, it is often called A type, B type and C type.
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Grade-A jadeite refers to jadeite that is naturally produced without the use of physical or chemical methods to destroy its internal structure or have substances injected or taken out. People in the industry often refer to jadeites grown in Laokeng as ice-type or above. To put it simply, it is grade-A jadeite.
A-grade jade refers to natural jade that has not undergone any chemical processing other than carving.
B-grade jadeite refers to jadeite that was originally planted in water and has a poor color. It has been soaked in strong acid and strong alkali to improve the color of the jadeite. At the same time, the original rock structure of the jadeite has also been destroyed, and is accompanied by the injection of substances.
Or brought out, this kind of jade is called jade B.
In order to cover up the damaged structure and increase the strength of jade, jadeite B products are often filled with organic glue or inorganic glue. Some unscrupulous merchants often sell some perfectly processed B products as A products.
For ordinary consumers, it is generally difficult to identify them.
As for the C product, the texture is jade, but the color is fake - it is dyed with artificial methods to cause color or change the color. There is often a saying in the market as "B+C" product. Such jewelry is both glue-injected and
Dyed jade is of extremely low value.
In addition, there are so-called "d" goods on the market, which are not jade at all, but are "jade" pretended to be other jade species or substances. They are authentic fake jade - including fake jade, jade similar to jade, etc.
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In the appraisal standards, although there is no term for "d-grade" jade, the term "d-grade" will continue to be used by operators and consumers for a long time to come. After all, piracy and counterfeiting are inherited by the Chinese.
Thousands of years ago, it is absolutely impossible to disappear.
Although the woman's breasts were quite impressive, and although Zhuang Rui was just a novice to women, she was also a novice who had watched the island nation's AV, so he would not be frightened.
But when Zhuang Rui used his spiritual energy to look at the jade pendant just now, he found that the quality of the heart-shaped jadeite was very average, and the traces of glue injection inside were all revealed under his spiritual energy inspection.
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The grade of this pendant jadeite can only barely reach the ice level at best, but the price is the price of Laokeng glass type. That's why Zhuang Rui was surprised and choked on the water he just drank. Of course, that was the same as what he had inadvertently said.
...It is definitely not unrelated to the two bright reds on the chest that I saw accidentally.
"It's not A-grade goods? Brother Zhuang, when I bought it, it came with an appraisal certificate. It can't be A-grade goods. Moreover, I bought it in a big jewelry store. You are so far away, so you didn't see it clearly, right?"
Zhuang Rui's voice just now was a bit loud. Not to mention Yang Bo and others around him, even those who were standing more than ten meters away and chatting were also attracted by Zhuang Rui's words.
The waters in Beijing are deep. Although Yang Bo is young, he is not willing to offend anyone casually. His words are quite measured, but anyone can hear the doubts about Zhuang Rui in his words.
"Certificate of authenticity?"
Zhuang Rui was quite speechless. He still had a dozen blank appraisal certificates left at home. Those big jewelers were often the directors of the Jade Association. It was not very difficult to get some appraisal certificates from the jade appraisal center.
By the way, this appraisal center also needs funds to maintain, right?
"Brother Zhuang is an expert in jade appraisal and is also a director of the Jade Association. Young man, he said that your object is not a piece of goods, but nine times out of ten it is not. You'd better find someone to take a look..."
Before Zhuang Rui spoke, Fatty Jin stood up for him. People are all about fate. Fatty Jin felt that he was in love with Zhuang Rui, so even though he didn't understand, how could he know that Zhuang Rui didn't look carefully?
Good? But Fatty Jin still spoke up to defend Zhuang Rui.
Fatty Jin's words made everyone pay attention to Zhuang Rui. They didn't expect that this young man who didn't look too old was actually an expert in jade appraisal. They didn't know Zhuang Rui, but most of them had heard of Fatty Jin.
Because of his reputation, he also believes in his words.
"Xiao Qi, take off the jade and show it to Brother Zhuang!"
Yang Bo was like a piqued child, insisting on distinguishing the true from the false. Isn't that what a man wants? In public, if someone said that the item he bought was fake, Young Master Yang couldn't afford to lose that.
Zhang Qi heard this and took off the pendant from his neck. He just raised his hands to take something from his neck, but squeezed his chest tighter and pulled it, but he was unable to remove the pendant from the mountain canyon.
After taking it out, all the gentlemen in the room were drooling.
"Here, here you go!"
After Zhang Qi finally took out the pendant, he handed it to Zhuang Rui. The item he was wearing was said to be fake. If he hadn't been in this situation, Mingxing Zhang would have gone crazy.
"You don't need to show me the stuff, just give it to Mr. Yang. Generally, the jadeite that is faked as A-grade is injected with glue, but the transparency and luster of these injections are incomparable with natural jadeite, Yang
Sir, if you look at the color of this piece of jadeite and see if it is the same, you will know whether it is genuine or fake..."
Zhuang Rui did not take the pendant, but motioned to Zhang Qi to hand it over to Yang Bo. When he just said that this thing was not a piece of goods, he actually regretted it in his heart. As the saying goes, snakes and rats have their own way, give this thing to yourself.
If you point it out, you have unintentionally offended people. But now that the matter has come to this point, you can only tell the truth from the lies.
After saying this, Zhuang Rui handed over a small, high-power magnifying glass and asked Yang Bo to observe it carefully.
"Damn it, it's really fake. Damn it, I went back and smashed up that store..."
After looking at the light with a magnifying glass for a while, the veins on Yang Bo's face were exposed. He could no longer maintain his composure and blurted out vulgar words. It's no wonder that it feels good to deceive others, but the feeling of being deceived is...
It's absolutely comfortable.
"Mr. Yang, this jade can't be said to be fake. It's just that the quality is a little worse than the A-grade jade. I suggest you go to the Jade Appraisal Center to have it appraised, get an appraisal certificate, and then go to the merchant. For this little money, don't hurt it.
So kind..."
Zhuang Rui's words were actually to make up for his mistake. If this young man got angry and destroyed someone else's shop, the shop owner would definitely hate him to the core, although Zhuang Rui was very fond of this profiteer.
I despise him, but I don’t want to become an enemy for nothing.
As for the treatment method he mentioned, it is also a rule in the industry. How many of the jade jewelry sold in this jewelry store are consistent with what is written on the appraisal certificate? If you buy a fake one, you can only blame your poor eyesight. You can't blame others.
But if an expert points it out, I'm sorry. You can honestly exchange it for an item of equal value or refund the money.
"Thank you, Teacher Zhuang. If you hadn't pointed this out, I would have been kept in the dark..."
After hearing Zhuang Rui's words, Yang Bo also calmed down. He was not a ungrateful person, and he did not take his anger out on Zhuang Rui. Moreover, he did not dare to act arrogant here. The people who could come here were all hidden dragons and crouching tigers with a lot of wealth.
At least there are a few people Yang Bo knows here who are richer than his mother.
This is also the difference between big cities and small places. If the general manager Xu Wei whom Zhuang Rui met at the beginning of his career was placed here, I think Mr. Xu would not dare to be so arrogant, or at least behave a little hypocritically.
"Okay, everyone is here. The teacher just gave us a lesson on jade appraisal. The auction is about to begin. Please sit down and sit down. The auction will start soon."
No one noticed that a middle-aged man wearing a Chinese tunic suit appeared in the hall at some point. This man was not tall and had an ordinary appearance. He was the kind who would never attract attention if he was thrown into a crowd, but his voice
It was very loud, and it attracted the attention of everyone in the hall with just one opening of his mouth.
What happened just now was just a minor disturbance. This person exposed it casually. After seeing that everyone’s eyes were focused on him, the middle-aged man continued: "My name is Ma Qiang. Old friends may all know me."
When you get to know me, new friends can just call me Mazi.
Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival, and I don’t want to waste your time. Let’s make a long story short. The time for appreciating each object is five minutes, and the auction time is 20 minutes. I don’t need to tell you the rules. The one with the highest price gets it. After the auction, the money will be given.
During the Liangqing Dynasty, the first object to be photographed is the "Portrait of Guan Gong" by the Tang Dynasty painter Wu Daozi!"
"What?! A painting by Wu Daozi?"
"That's nonsense, Lao Ma. We are all old acquaintances. Stop making such nonsense."
"Mazi, please do something real, otherwise I won't come next time."
As soon as Ma Qiang said this, the whole hall was in a state of shock. Even outsiders, who had never heard of Wu Daozi? He was one of the three "holy" figures in the history of ancient Chinese art.
One of them is a "painting sage" as famous as Wang Xizhi, the "calligraphy sage" of the Jin Dynasty, and Du Fu, the "poetry sage" of the Tang Dynasty.
You should know that although Wu Daozi created many works in his life, very few of them have been handed down authentically. By the Song Dynasty, the imperial palace only had ninety-three scroll paintings of Wu Daozi in its collection. Most of the ones left over in modern times are
These are the inscriptions on stelae and oral transmissions, which were compiled by later generations.
There are less than ten scroll paintings in the world that have been authenticated as Wu Daozi's paintings in modern times, so what Ma Qiang wanted to photograph was Wu Daozi's "Portrait of Guan Gong", which immediately aroused everyone's dissatisfaction.
"Everyone, everyone, please don't get excited. This painting is naturally imitated by Wu Daozi, but it should be an ancient painting from the Song Dynasty. The collection value is also very high. Let's take a look at the object first."
Ma Qiang originally wanted to give it a try, but unexpectedly he was scolded so harshly that he quickly waved to his men to take out the scroll.
