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Chapter 22. Design

Another seven months have passed, and Jinxi has now reached a level of proficiency in singing and playing musical instruments that even Teacher Zhan feels inferior to.

"Jin Xi, today we start learning fashion design." Teacher Zhan said to Jin Xi gently. She also wanted to be stricter with Jin Xi, but Jin Xi's performance was perfect and there was no fault.

"Yeah." Jin Xi simply answered "Hmm."

"Okay, let me tell you what a fashion designer is: a fashion designer refers to a person who performs artistic expression and structural modeling of clothing lines, colors, tones, textures, light, space, etc." Teacher Zhan said to Jin.

Xi said.

Jin Xi nodded. Anyway, what Teacher Zhan meant was that one must not only have innate talent, but also have appropriate learning methods and hard work.

"Let me tell you again about the basic professional elements of fashion design. Listen carefully, it is very important. 1. Lines:

The style of clothing must be completed by lines, such as openings, seams, continuous buttons, etc., which are all lines on clothing. According to the shape, lines can be divided into three categories: straight lines, round lines, and curves. Straight lines include simple and powerful

The clothing composed of such lines often shows the feeling of

Simple and solemn features are suitable for sportswear, or to express a strong personality. Round lines are a symbol of happiness and femininity, and are lively and cute when worn. Curves are elegant and supple, and are suitable for elegant clothing.

.Divided according to direction, lines can be divided into vertical lines

There are three categories: horizontal lines, and diagonal lines. Vertical lines have a sense of heightening and dignity, and are often used in skirts and openings. Horizontal lines have a stable and strong feeling, and are often used in shoulder yoke, horizontal lace and other designs. Oblique lines

The thread is full of elegance, rhythm and other characteristics, and is suitable for the design of evening gowns.

The choice of form and direction must be coordinated appropriately during design. When only one type is selected, it often feels monotonous, but when multiple types are used equally, there are often disadvantages of complexity and confusion, so it is better to choose one type as the main one, and then

Combined with other lines, the changes have certain characteristics.

2. Materials:

It is a material for making clothing. Its characteristics are formed by its appearance and feel. The pattern on the appearance is formed by the arrangement and processing of yarns in the fabric to form surface characteristics. For example, some fabrics are smooth, some are rough, some are reflective, and some are reflective.

Absorb light. When similar patterns match each other, they have the characteristics of being conservative, solemn and unobtrusive; when different patterns match, they have the characteristics of joy, relaxation and contrast. As for the hands

Feel refers to the feeling of touch. Those that are transparent, such as nylon, Austrian yarn, etc., are suitable for a well-proportioned body shape. Those that are soft and slightly heavy, such as velvet, should be designed with beautiful lines. Thick and stiff materials are not close to the body. They can be made

It forms an exaggerated and unique silhouette. The rough surface is suitable for any body shape and has a sense of movement. Long woolen materials are rich in noble characteristics, but they often enlarge the body shape. When choosing materials, you have to pay attention to these characteristics.

Three, color:

There are two categories: colored and achromatic. Different colors often have different psychological and visual feelings: (1) Cold and warm feeling: red, yellow, and orange are warm colors and have a sense of warmth. Blue is a cold color and has a sense of coldness. (2)

) Sense of advancement and retreat: high chroma and warm colors. There is a protruding sense of proximity, which is called

Advancing color. Low chroma and cold colors, which have a receding and inconspicuous feeling, are called receding colors. (3) Swelling and shrinkage: Warm colors and high brightness appear to have a larger area than they actually are, and are called expanding colors. Cold colors and low brightness are called expanding colors.

, has the opposite effect, and is called shrinkage color. (4) Sense of weight: Gao Ming

Highness is a light color, low brightness is a heavy color, which affects the feeling of lightness. In addition, colors often make people associate, such as liveliness, nobility, authority...etc. The color matching on clothing, except for the commonly used single color (the same color, brightness or color

different degrees), similar colors (adjacent colors on the color wheel),

In addition to contrasting colors (opposite colors on the color wheel) and achromatic combinations, it is also common to use hierarchical color matching (changing from dark to light or pure to turbid), unified color matching (one color is dominant with other colors), and

Split color matching (insert another color into a non-harmonic color to harmonize it), etc.

Fashion designers arrange the above elements according to the design principles - unity, emphasis, balance, proportion and rhythm. Wang Aijun of Junyouhui believes that only by deeply understanding and making good use of the properties of each element can the characteristics of the design be expressed."

"Also, excellent fashion designers should pay attention to the collection and organization of professional materials and various types of information. They should be good at learning and improving through imitation, constantly improve their aesthetic ability, establish their own aesthetics, and make themselves sensitive as soon as possible.

, you must make yourself fashionable as soon as possible, take the initiative to create opportunities for yourself to practice, and learn to communicate, exchange and cooperate with others." Teacher Zhan said eloquently.

Jinxi listened to Teacher Zhan's words very seriously. She could accept the first few standards of that excellent fashion designer, but forget the last one. She still preferred to be more alone.

"In the next few months, we will slowly learn design." Teacher Zhan continued.


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