The first thousand two hundred and seventy-ninth chapters eight scenes of Bianjing
Just as the academic community is excited about the revelation of the wonder of "city on top of city", relevant departments have also begun to select typical sites that meet the conditions, and gradually carry out development and display on the basis of scientific protection.
This is what Han Kongque came here for this time. Of course, these must be cooperated with government departments, and his condition is that the government departments cannot be involved, or have the right to excavate places that have not been discovered.
"If you want to take the initiative, you must show a certain degree of strength." After understanding Han Kongque's intention, Li Da said immediately.
Han Kongque said with a smile: "I wonder if Professor Li has any good suggestions?"
"This is not difficult. The easiest one is the Eight Scenic Spots of Bianjing. If we can figure this out, no one will have anything to say." Li Da was very familiar with his city, so when Han Kongque said it, he immediately made suggestions.
"Can't Jin Mingchi? This is easier. As long as a huge amount of money is invested, it will definitely be completed, and no one will say anything." Han Kongque frowned and said.
Kaifeng City began planning to rebuild Jinming Pool next to Jinming Square in 2000. It is estimated to cost 1.6 billion, but it has not been completed yet.
"Of course Jin Mingchi is fine, but it's not as sincere as the Eight Scenic Spots of Bianjing. How can you compare to eight if you complete one?" Li Da said with a smile.
The Jinmingchi Heritage Park, which has the charm of a royal garden in the Northern Song Dynasty, has started construction and will soon recreate the beautiful scenery depicted in the "Jinmingchi Bid Competition" by the famous Northern Song Dynasty painter Zhang Zeduan.
Jinming Pool, buried 12 to 15 meters deep underground, was a famous royal garden during the Northern Song Dynasty. Archaeologists have discovered its location, scope and shape.
Jinmingchi is a famous royal garden in the Northern Song Dynasty, located outside Bianliang City in the east of Beijing.
The buildings in the garden are all on the water, and large ships can be passed through the pool. It is also a training ground for naval forces during wartime.
The scenery there is beautiful. Zhang Zeduan's "Jinmingchi Bid Picture" depicts the scene of naval drills in Jinmingchi. Some literati also wrote poems about Jinmingchi.
It stands to reason that this place outside the city is naturally what Han Kongque wants to get, but this place is different. First, it is too eye-catching and has now attracted the attention of many people.
The second is that this project has been discovered and approved. The third is that there must not be too many things buried underground in this Jinming Pond. After all, this is not where the royal family lives. Even if there are some things buried in it, it will definitely not be the most.
Nine miles and thirty paces around Jinming Pond, there is a fairy bridge in the middle, with three rainbows on the bridge deck, red lacquer railings, a row of wild goose pillars at the bottom, and a boom in the center. It is called Camel's Peak, which looks like a flying rainbow.
At the head of the bridge, there is the Baojin Tower with five connected halls, located in the middle of the water. It has jade palaces, majestic pavilions, exotic flowers and stones, rare birds and monsters, docks and docks, warships and dragon boats. Everything is complete.
In March every year, Jinming Pond is full of spring. The peaches are as red as brocade, the willows are as green as smoke, white butterflies are among the flowers, and orioles are on the trees. The residents of the capital come out to go to Jinming Pond for an outing.
Lotus roots are planted all over Jinming Pond. On rainy nights, people love to come here to listen to the sound of rain hitting lotus leaves.
After the rain, the sky clears and everything is fresh and fresh, and there is a new atmosphere, so it is known as the "Jinchi Night Rain".
At the end of the bridge, there is a group of halls called the Five Halls, which were the emperor's living quarters during his recreation.
On the north bank, facing the fifth hall, there is an "Aowu", also known as Longao, where the dragon boat is parked.
To the north of Xianqiao and near the east bank, there is the Linshui Hall facing north, where banquets are given to officials.
It is open from the first day of March to the eighth day of April every year, and people are allowed to enter and visit. Along the coast, "weeping poplars are dipped in the water, and tobacco is paved on the embankment." A temporary colorful shed is built on the east bank, and people watch the water show here.
The west coast has a quiet environment and many tourists go fishing on the shore.
The Song Dynasty painting "Jinmingchi Winning the Prize" is a vivid portrayal of the boat racing that took place here at that time. It depicts the boat racing scene in the royal garden of Bianliang in the Song Dynasty.
Northern Song Dynasty poets Mei Yaochen, Wang Anshi and Sima Guang all wrote poems praising Jin Mingchi.
Jinmingchi Garden has beautiful scenery and magnificent architecture. In the Ming Dynasty, it was one of the "Eight Scenic Spots of Bianjing" and was called "Jinchi Night Rain".
After the flood in the fifteenth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1642), the pond garden was destroyed.
It would be great to develop such a place as a tourist attraction, and it is also easy to operate. It would be more troublesome to develop the Eight Scenic Spots of Bianjing.
Li Da also guessed what Han Kongque was thinking, so he said: "The ruins of the Guzhou Bridge that have been discovered now are known as the "China Underground Zhaozhou Bridge". It is also the famous Zhouqiao Night Market in the Northern Song Dynasty and one of the eight scenic spots in Bianjing.
The famous "State Bridge Bright Moon", the story of Yang Zhi selling knives in "Water Margin" happened here.
Relevant departments plan to build an underground museum here, and preliminary design, development plans and demonstration work are in progress. The Guzhou Bridge, which has a history of more than 1,200 years, was first built during the Jianzhong period of the Tang Dynasty (780 to 783).
Five Dynasties, Song and Yuan Dynasties, it was buried in the Yellow River floods in the 15th year of Chongzhen in the late Ming Dynasty (1642).
Archaeological excavations show that the bridge is 17 meters long from north to south and 30 meters wide from east to west. It is an arch bridge with a masonry structure. The bridge deck is paved with bluestone slabs. After research, the lower part of the Zhou Bridge was built in the Song Dynasty and the upper part was built in the Ming Dynasty.
The depth of the bridge deck of the Zhouqiao Bridge under construction is 4.3 meters from the ground surface, and the bottom of the bridge is about 11 meters from the ground surface.
If the underground museum is built, the Guzhou Bridge alone, which is 30 meters wide and 6 meters high, can accommodate nearly a thousand people. If such a place is completed, the impact will be immeasurable."
Han Kongque looked at Li Da. Li Da was telling him that Zhouqiao Mingyue had recovered a lot now. Even if he contributed money, it would definitely not cost much. Wouldn't he gain some reputation in vain?
Although Han Kongque also thought of this, he was not very familiar with the other eight landscapes. At most, he only knew their names.
The "Eight Scenes of Bianjing" are the essence of Bianjing. These eight sceneries are commonly known in modern times as: Spring scenery in Fantai, Clouds in the Iron Tower, Night Rain in Jinchi, Bright Moon in Zhouqiao Bridge, Snow in Liangyuan, Autumn Sound in Bianshui, Smoked Willows in Sui Dynasty, and Frost Bell in Xiangguo.
The ancient capital of Kaifeng has many scenic spots and historic sites, and the "Eight Scenes of Bianjing" are the essence of the ancient capital's scenic spots.
As early as the Ming Dynasty, the "Eight Scenes of Bianjing" was recorded in the book "Ming Chenghua Henan General Chronicle".
That is: "The clouds are moving over Genyue Mountain, the setting sun is shining over Yishan Mountain, the moon is rising over golden beams, the wind is blowing from the sage, the winter snow is coming over hundreds of hills, the spring waves are flowing across the great river, the autumn rain is blowing across the platform, and the morning bell is opening up."
With the changes in history, Li Lian of the Ming Dynasty re-wrote the "Eight Scenes of Bianjing": "Spring dawn in Fantai, clouds in the iron tower, rain in Jinchi, bright moon in Zhouqiao, sound of waves in the river, autumn wind in Bianshui, smoked willows in Sui embankment, Xiangguo
Frost Bell.”
When the "Xiangfu County Chronicle" was compiled during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the "Sound of the Great River" among the "Eight Scenes of Bianjing" was deleted, "Liangyuan Snow Ji" was added, and "Rain in the Golden Pond" was changed to "Night Rain in the Golden Pond"
, changed "Autumn Breeze of Bianshui" to "Autumn Sound of Bianshui", changed "Spring Dawn of Fantai" to "Spring Scenes of Fantai", and the revised "Eight Scenes of Bianjing" have been passed down to this day.
These are now famous local tourist attractions, but it is not easy to integrate them.
Of course, if we really want to make up our minds to integrate, it is not impossible to restore the ancient views. After all, of these eight landscapes, only Zhouqiao Mingyue and Jinmingchi have not been restored yet, and the others are more or less in use.
For example, Fantai Chunse is located in the southeast of Kaifeng City and on the west side of Yuwangtai Park. It was originally a wide, naturally formed high platform about 100 meters long. It was called Fantai because the residents with the surname Fan originally lived nearby.
As early as 955 AD, the second year of Zhou Xiande's reign after the Five Dynasties, a temple was built here called Tianqing Temple.
It was destroyed by war in the late Yuan Dynasty and rebuilt in the early Qing Dynasty. It was called Guoxiang Temple. It was destroyed in 1927. There is only one Fanta built in the Kaibao period of the Northern Song Dynasty, 968-976 AD. It is the oldest existing tower in Kaifeng.
building.
During the Northern Song Dynasty, during the Qingming Festival, spring came early on Fantai, with peaches and plums competing for spring, willows and willows, clear clouds and green trees, and majestic palaces. The residents of the capital went on outings, brought wine and food, drank wine, composed poems, and watched dances.
Listening to operas, admiring flowers and grass, burning incense and worshiping Buddha, people enjoy the beautiful scenery of spring.
Shi Manqing, a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote a poem during his spring outing: "Half a day after returning to Taigao, I saw the imperial capital Shilichun."
It is praised that during the spring outing in Fantai, one can also enjoy the spring scenery of the imperial capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, hence the name "Spring Scenery of Fantai".
Repairing this place is troublesome and simple, but in fact it is just a question of money.
The iron tower is simple. It was built in 1049 AD, the first year of Huangyou in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is an iron-colored glazed brick tower, commonly known as the iron tower.
Located in the northeast corner of Kaifeng City, it is today's tourist attraction Metro Tower Park.
The Iron Pagoda was originally a pagoda that stored Buddha relics in the Kaibao Temple in the Northern Song Dynasty. It has an equilateral octagonal body with thirteen floors and a height of 55.88 meters. The entire body is covered with iron-colored glazed bricks. The patterns on the brick surface include Buddha statues, flying apsaras, musicians, subduing dragons, etc.
Kirin, flowers, etc. for more than 50 minutes.
The tower is tall and straight, with gorgeous decorations, like an Optimus Prime, rising from the ground and piercing the sky, with a majestic appearance.
White clouds gently brushed past the top, and the hanging bells jingled in the air. Standing under the tower and looking up at the top of the tower, you can see the blue sky at the top of the tower and the white clouds wrapped around your waist. The scenery is spectacular.
There is a spiral staircase built inside the tower, and you can climb up the steps and go straight to the top of the tower.
When you climb to the 5th floor, you can see the street view of Kaifeng city. When you climb to the 7th floor, you can see the suburban farmland and city protection embankment. When you climb to the 9th floor, you can see the Yellow River. When you climb to the 12th floor
The sky is directly above the sky, and you suddenly feel as if you are surrounded by auspicious clouds and the gentle wind blows on your face, as if you have stepped into the illusion of space, so it is known as the "Iron Tower Walking in the Clouds".
This is still a local attraction and has not even needed restoration.
Liangyuan Xueji is located in Liangyuan, also known as Liangyuan and Rabbit Garden. The site is located in the southeast of Suiyang District, Qiu City, Shangqiu City. The existing sites include: Sui, the old site of Yangcheng, Qingliang Temple, Sanling Terrace, platform, and thousand-year-old ginkgo tree
wait.
It is worth noting that Liangyuan is not in Kaifeng, but in Shangqiu. However, because Kaifeng has been called Daliang and Bianliang for a long time in history, many people have misunderstood, and even misunderstood and misunderstood Liangyuan as well.
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