Chapter 770 Chinese Materials VS Foreign Materials
As a person with a forward-looking perspective, Qin Hai had the idea of formulating a long-term development plan as early as 20 years ago. However, at that time, others spoke softly, and such words could only arouse ridicule. In addition, he also knew that anything
Plans are made by people, and people have their own interests and demands. This causes many of the country's plans to be kidnapped by large interest groups and deviate from the objective path.
China began to imitate the Soviet system in formulating five-year economic development plans in the early 1950s. By the beginning of the new century, it had compiled 12 five-year plans. In addition to the national economic development plan, each region, department, and industry also has its own
Five-year plans or even 10-year or 20-year mid- and long-term plans. In the preparation process of all these plans, complex interest trade-offs are involved. Each stakeholder is like a child in a kindergarten waiting to share the candy.
When the candy comes, everyone will cry and make a fuss. The best the country can do is to give some children a few more pieces while ensuring that everyone has candy.
In fact, this situation is not unique to China. When formulating industrial policies in the United States and other Western countries, they are also influenced by various so-called "lobbying groups". Some lobbying groups can even involve the entire country in a protracted war.
The purpose is just to make a lot of money for the country.
Although Qin Hai in his previous life understood this truth, he could not change the situation. So when he was lucky enough to get a chance to start over, he set his goal to build a huge material empire in order to become
One of the interest groups with the right to speak.
Twenty years have passed, and today Qin Hai is qualified to sit in this position and tell his ideas to people who have the power to influence national decision-making. He also has enough strength to implement this idea.
"...structural ceramics, functional ceramics, carbon fiber, ceramic matrix composites, aerogels, these are the most promising directions in the field of inorganic materials. At present, the gap between us and foreign countries in laboratory research is less than five years, and some
The field has even reached the international leading level. However, in terms of specific applications, it is still far behind. For high-performance carbon fiber, we can currently only achieve a tensile strength of 2.7gpa and a tensile modulus of 200gpa, while the international advanced level can already achieve
The tensile strength is above 4gpa and the tensile modulus is above 500gpa.
We have made calculations. To break through technical barriers and reach and exceed the international advanced level, we need to invest no less than 40 billion yuan in scientific research expenses in the next 10 years in the field of inorganic materials, and no less than 500 billion yuan investment in materials and equipment. From this we can
The economic value generated is more than 20 trillion yuan."
Qin Hai clasped his fingers and commented on the current status and international level of each material one by one. He talked about his vision for the development of these materials industries. In the early Ming Dynasty, Wang Hongsheng and others had not had in-depth contact with these situations before. They listened intoxicated.
Yang Xinyu and Li Linguang were somewhat familiar with each other, and they also listened very carefully.
"I see."
After Qin Hai finished speaking, Ji Mingchu nodded slowly and said:
"Xiao Qin once told me that materials are a university subject. Speaking of which, my friendship with Xiao Qin also started because of materials, because of our Navy's No. 98 steel research. At that time, Xiao Qin and
Professor Li and Professor Chen helped. However, it was my first time to systematically understand the categories of materials science and the development prospects of the materials industry like this. It was indeed an eye-opener.
Such a large system really needs a comprehensive plan. Otherwise, everyone will chase those who invest less and make money quickly, and no one will do long-term research. Then we will always fall behind foreigners and can only pick and choose.
These soups are so watery that you can’t eat any fat.”
"I think what Xiao Qin said should be repeated to the comrades of the National Development and Reform Commission. Regarding industrial policy, the National Development and Reform Commission's words are more effective." Wang Hongsheng said. He was the deputy director of the old Planning Commission. Of course, he always thinks of the National Development and Reform Commission before everything.
.
Qin Haidao: "What I said is just the opinion of one family. Of course, these opinions of the same family have been consulted in advance by many experts at our Anhe School of Materials, including Professor Li. Now that the Industry Promotion Center has been established, I think what the center should do
The first thing is to compile a 20-year development plan for China's materials industry, integrating opinions from more aspects, and enriching and improving my family's opinions."
"No problem, I will take the lead in this matter." Yang Xinyu said without hesitation.
"I will be responsible for making a 20-year plan for materials research as a supplement to the industrial plan." Li Linguang also volunteered.
"What about us?" Ji Mingchu looked at Wang Hongsheng and asked with a smile, "Should we two old guys also do something?"
Qin Haidao: "There are a lot of things going on in Hebei Province. At present, local scientific research and military scientific research are still two different things, and there is insufficient integration with each other. Western countries all have civilian industries participating in military industries, promoting and complementing each other. This matter may require Hebei
Please push forward for us."
"This is not a problem." Ji Mingchu said, "The military industry also has such a wish, hoping to introduce local forces to promote the development of military industry. The level of military modernization in the world is now very high, and the power of the military industry system alone is no longer enough."
"This is great." Qin Haidao said, and then he turned to Wang Hongsheng and said: "For industrial coordination, we need to ask Director Wang for help. Director Wang has been in the Planning Commission for so many years, and all industries and places have recognized it.
Director Wang’s face, when it comes to regulating competition and promoting division of labor, it is Director Wang who is the one to do it.”
"So, you still think that this old man like me is of some use?" Wang Hongsheng said, pretending to be cold.
"Director Wang was criticizing me. Xiao Qin knew he was wrong..." Qin Hai quickly admitted his mistake. He knew why Wang Hongsheng was dissatisfied with him. When he was working on electric cars before, Wang Hongsheng once offered to help Qin Hai coordinate with all parties.
However, he was rejected by Qin Hai, and the old man was a little disappointed because of this. Of course, Wang Hongsheng also admitted that Qin Hai used his own power to break the blockade of several major automobile groups, and the effect was better than directly taking the high-level route, so on the surface he
Angry, but with no complaints in my heart.
"He is a strong person and never likes to ask for help." Ji Mingchu excused Qin Hai, "But this is okay. We are engaged in a market economy now. If everything can be solved by market rules, don't use it easily.
Administrative measures, otherwise it will corrupt the public morals and cause endless troubles."
After talking about the main business, everyone started to chat about some minor topics. Li Linguang said: "Xiao Qin, I received an email from a student this morning. There was a video in it. It made me very uncomfortable after watching it. Do you have any questions?"
Not interested in taking a look?"
"What video? It's not something heavy, right?" Qin Hai asked with an evil smile.
"Nonsense!" Li Linguang scolded him. He has always been an approachable little old man who has a good relationship with young students. He can also understand some of the "idiots" among young people, so he naturally knows what Qin Hai means. However, Qin Hai
Hai made this kind of joke on him, which really made him dumbfounded.
"Then I'll rest assured. Let's take a look at where your email is." Qin Hai smiled.
There was a computer with Internet access in the conference room. Li Linguang logged into his email, downloaded a video, and projected it on the screen with a projector.
"Chinese materials vs foreign materials..."
As soon as the title of the video appeared, everyone fell silent. This is a big topic, so it's no wonder that Li Linguang brought it up on this occasion.
At the beginning of the video, a man in his early 30s appeared on the screen. He looked somewhat capable. He was holding two gray-white tubes in his hands and said to the camera:
"Dear readers, what we want to compare today is the difference between PVC pipes produced in China and PVC pipes imported from foreign countries. On the surface, there is no difference between these two pipes. When you knock them, the sounds are almost the same. But
, if we do some simple experiments, we can see how big the gap is between the quality of Chinese pipes and foreign pipes..."
Next, he began to do various experiments. First, he cut it with a saw and asked everyone to compare the color of the fracture and the particles of sawdust. Then, he hit it with a hammer, rubbed it with a file, and kept giving comments.
There are a lot of them, but the final conclusion is the same, that is, Chinese pipes are more than a little worse than imported pipes. Compared with imported materials, Chinese materials are simply a piece of slag.
As Li Linguang said, everyone in the room was disgusted after watching this video. When the man in the video talked about Chinese materials, he made all kinds of ridicule, such as "a great country in heaven" and "
"Country of copycats", they describe Chinese companies as worthless. When introducing imported materials, they always say, "They are most particular about such-and-such" and "They don't even bother to do so." That tone is simply
It's like praising his biological father.
"What the hell!" Ji Mingchu snorted heavily, his tone full of anger.
"Haha, this kind of accent is very popular now." Qin Hai sneered.
Yang Xinyu nodded and said: "Indeed, I have also received this kind of thing. Someone made a video comparing Chinese bearings and German bearings. The Chinese bearings were pushed by hand and stopped after two turns; the German bearings
The bearing can rotate twenty or thirty times without any obstruction."
"Is this actually the case?" Ji Mingchu asked.
Yang Xinyu smiled bitterly and said: "There is definitely a gap between Chinese products and international advanced products, but it is not so big. I looked for knowledgeable people to watch it, and they said that the comparisons in the video were not the same type of bearings at all.
In the end, it’s just sensationalism.”
"So, Director Yang, how did you handle this matter at that time?" Qin Hai looked at Yang Xinyu and asked seriously. (To be continued.)