Chapter 200 The beginning of the three hundred years of Lu Shen in the Central Plains
Chapter 200 The beginning of three hundred years of the Central Plains land sinking
…
Ma Di, the chief planner, is not very clear about the scenes that are unfolding in Tianshui County.
Not long after he entered Longxi County, he returned to Wuwei City and did not continue to follow Guo Huai.
This "plot to gain Longyou" strategy entered a stage of self-development from the moment Guo Huai escaped from Wuwei City and could no longer be controlled by humans.
Whether the plan succeeds or fails can only depend on God's will.
Ma Su knew very well that not all strategies could achieve the desired results, and Sima Yi was not an ordinary person and would not be easily plotted.
Therefore, after returning to Wuwei City, he temporarily put aside the Longyou matter, summoned carpenters to study imitation "automatic vending machines", and sent people to win over and appease the You family and the Qu family.
Both of these things are relatively important.
The "vending machine" is related to whether the Western Region can be quickly conquered; the comfort of the You and Qu families is related to whether they can deeply control the eastern part of Liangzhou.
At the same time, Ma Di will also target Xijun and Xihaijun, which is the "Double West" map of the second sub-dungeon of "Domination of Xiliang".
In order to improve the efficiency of training and prevent people from rushing in and being blinded, he changed his previous reckless style and sent a large number of agents and scouts to collect detailed information on various forces in the five counties to the west of Liangzhou and study them carefully.
There are currently two major forces in Xijun and Xihaijun. One is the Tufa Xianbei tribe entrenched in Xijun; the other is the Xihai Qiang commanded by Ke Wu.
The Bald Xianbei were a branch of the Xianbei tribe in Mobei. They were dissatisfied with being deprived of the throne. In the 25th year of Jian'an (220), they followed their leader Tuoba Pigu and went south to settle in Liangzhou.
In the eighth year of Jianxing's reign (230), Tuoba Pigu died, and his son Tuofa Shoutian succeeded to the throne.
At this time, after ten years of development, the Tufa Xianbei tribe had a population of 100,000 and more than 10,000 string masters. And as the reputation of the leader Tufa Shoutian became more and more famous, there were many Di and Qiang people in the surrounding area.
, and the small Xianbei tribes came one after another.
The information Ma Su knew was much more detailed than the intelligence.
In the original time and space, that is, from this time on, during the period when Tufa Shouchan (reigned from 231 to 252 years) and his grandson Tufa Shujianfeng (reigned from 252 to 280 years) came to power, Tufa Xianbei went from tens of thousands to
A small tribe quickly grew into a powerful force dominating northwest China.
In the second year of Emperor Xianxi of Cao Huan of Wei Yuan Dynasty (the first year of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty Sima Yantai, that is, 265 AD), the Western Jin Dynasty was established. At this time, ethnic minorities in the north and northwest moved inward. Dozens of Xianbei tribes moved inland to Liang
The Tufa clan, which had moved here for more than 40 years, grew rapidly after accepting some tribes. They mixed with the Han people and absorbed the advanced technology and culture of the Han people, and began to plan for the founding of the country.
However, the Western Jin Dynasty always discriminated against ethnic minorities who moved inland, sent troops to monitor them, levied heavy taxes on them, forced them to guard the border, and even massacred them without reason.
In order to survive, various tribes rose up, united with each other, and launched a fierce struggle with the Western Jin Dynasty.
In the sixth month of the lunar calendar in the sixth year of the Taishi period of the Jin Dynasty (270 years), Tufa Shujiweng led the Xianbei tribe to stage an uprising against the Jin Dynasty, which lasted for ten years and was known as the "Liangzhou Rebellion" in history.
After the Tufashuji uprising, he led his troops to kill Hu Lie, the governor of Qinzhou in the Western Jin Dynasty, at Wanhudui, and refused to attack the advancing troops of Shangshu Shijian. For a time, other ethnic groups in Longyou and Hexi responded.
This uprising was supported by people of all ethnic groups, including the Han people, and for a time the Western Jin Dynasty lost control of Liangzhou. The rebel army successively defeated the various Western Jin armies that came to suppress it, and achieved brilliant results in three battles and three victories.
In the seventh year of the Jin Dynasty (AD 271), Tufa Shujinong and the Northern Hus attacked Jincheng, but were frustrated in Jincheng. After a bloody battle, they broke through the siege and went north to Guzang, the seat of Liangzhou, and killed Qian, the governor of Liangzhou.
He was promoted to Qingshan, and later defeated Su Yu, the governor of Liangzhou, in Jinshan.
In the first year of Xianning in the Jin Dynasty (AD 275), the Bald Xianbei forces developed from the northwest of Jincheng County in Liangzhou to the west. Some Xianbei tribes east of Gaochang also rebelled against the rule of the Jin Dynasty.
In the fourth year of Xianning in the Jin Dynasty (AD 278), Tufa Shujinong led the rebel army in a fierce battle near Wuwei, killed Yang Xin, the governor of Liangzhou, surrounded Wuwei City, and launched a fierce siege.
In the spring of the fifth year of Xianning in Jin Dynasty (AD 279), the Bald Hair Tree function broke through Wuwei City and blocked the transportation between the Western Jin Dynasty and the Hexi region.
Due to the loss of the important town of Liangzhou and the earthquake in the Western Jin Dynasty, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty Sima Yan was restless and hurriedly appointed the capable general Ma Long as the prefect of Wuwei to recruit troops to suppress it. Ma Long changed the previous strategy of pure force suppression and adopted the strategy of division, win-win and disintegration (
This was the strategy Ma Su adopted when he conquered the Xiqiang before).
Under Malong's bribery, Suiba Han and Qiwanneng of Bald Hair Shuji's subordinates surrendered with more than ten thousand Qiang leaders. Malong "killed and surrendered tens of thousands of people before and after".
In the twelfth month of the lunar calendar that year (early 280 AD), Ma Long sent the surrendered Shanrong troops and more than 30,000 soldiers and horses, including Gu Neng, to fight against the Bald Hair Tree Functional Forces. The Bald Haired Tree Functioning Army was ultimately outnumbered and defeated.
He was killed, and the "Liangzhou Rebellion" that lasted for ten years was suppressed.
The Bald Xianbei tribe immediately surrendered to the Western Jin Dynasty.
After that, the bald Xianbei tribe continued to hibernate in the northwest region, and countless enlightened leaders emerged. They made a comeback during the "Five Husties" period, and entered the stage of history with unparalleled tyranny.
Speaking of the darkest and most chaotic period of the "Five Nomads", although there were five major nomadic tribes, including the Xiongnu, Xianbei, Jie, Qiang, and Di, they appeared one after another. But the protagonist among them was undoubtedly the Xianbei tribe.
This was also the first time that the Xianbei people entered the historical stage in a very grand manner (the founding of the People's Republic of China), and thus began its "cheating" history of development.
The Xianbei people established eight countries during this period.
Among the "all Xianbei", the one with the best development and the highest achievements is none other than Tuoba Xianbei.
After the Three Kingdoms returned to Jin, the world was unified again. However, not long after the founding of the Western Jin Dynasty, the Eight Kings Rebellion occurred. This civil strife stemming from the uneven distribution of interests among the Western Jin royal families not only accelerated the demise of this emerging dynasty, but also provided opportunities for the northern grassland peoples.
An excellent opportunity to enter the Central Plains.
The first ones to go south were the Huns Liu Yuan, Liu Cong and his son. From 315 to 316 AD, Liu Cong successively attacked Luoyang and Chang'an, captured and killed Emperor Huai and Emperor Min of Jin. The Western Jin Dynasty was destroyed, and the Yongjia Rebellion began.
As the Huns moved south, the Xianbei people who had been entrenched around China for a long time were also ready to take advantage of the chaos in the Central Plains to establish a country. The Sixteen Kingdoms period was the most glorious period for the Xianbei people, and they established as many as eight countries.
These eight countries are: Nanliang (397~414), one of the Sixteen Kingdoms of the Five Hus, founded by Tufa Wugu in Xianbei, Hexi in 397, with the capital Shengle (now part of Qinghai), and the smallest area among the Xianbei political powers
The weakest country in its heyday controlled western Gansu and Ningxia. In 414 AD, when Tufa Litan led his army to raid the west, the Western Qin took advantage of Nanliang's rear and attacked Ledu. Nanliang was destroyed. Three lords were involved in the war.
Eighteen years.
Western Qin (385-431), one of the Sixteen Five Hu Kingdoms, was founded by Qifu Guoren, the leader of the Xianbei ethnic group in Longxi, among the three major Xianbei ethnic groups. It was originally called the Great Chanyu and was the smallest one established by the Xianbei people.
At its peak, the country's ruling scope included southwestern Gansu and parts of Qinghai. The Western Qin was destroyed by the Later Qin in 400, and miraculously restored the country in 409, changing the Great Chanyu to the King of Qin. In 431, he was conquered by the Huns.
The Great Xia Kingdom established by Lian Bobo was destroyed. The four lords lasted for a total of thirty-seven years.
In the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534), in 386, the Xianbei tribe Tuoba Si took advantage of the former Qin Dynasty's defeat at the Feishui Battle. When the internal affairs were torn apart, he proclaimed himself King of Dai in Niuchuan and rebuilt the country of Dai. In April of the same year, he was renamed King of Wei, and in June 398
The country was officially named "Wei". The Northern Wei Dynasty was the most powerful of all the Xianbei regimes. By eliminating the Northern Yan, Later Yan and other regimes of the same ethnic group, the Northern Wei Dynasty finally unified the north and ended the period of melee among the Sixteen Kingdoms. Chinese history has now entered the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
period.
Through the hard work of three outstanding emperors, namely Daowu Emperor Tuoba Si, Taiwu Emperor Tuoba Tao, and Xiaowu Emperor Tuoba Hong, the Northern Wei Dynasty reached its peak around 500 AD.
In the third year of Yongxi (534), the two most powerful ministers of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Gao Huan and Yu Wentai, each supported the emperor and faced off against each other. The Northern Wei Dynasty split into the Eastern Wei and the Western Wei. In 550 and 557, the Eastern Wei and the Western Wei were replaced by the Northern Qi and the Northern Zhou respectively, and the Northern Wei was declared destroyed.
.There were 20 emperors in total and the country enjoyed 148 years.
The above are the eight countries established by the Xianbei people, but the Xianbei people actually established far more countries than these eight.
In Qinghai and Gansu, there is also the Tuyuhun regime that was spun off from the Murong tribe of Xianbei; Tuoba descendants founded the Xixia Kingdom (the founding ancestor Tuoba Sigong was given the surname Li by the emperor of the Tang Dynasty, and the founding emperor Li Yuanhao was also called Tuoba Yuanhao
). To put it into detail, Xianbei established a total of 11 countries (powers).
Strictly speaking, the Xianbei tribe was extremely ambitious and completely different from other tribes around China. For example, the Xiongnu tribe had been wandering in the Mobei grassland for a long time. Their demands for the Central Plains were nothing more than food and population. They left as soon as the robbery was over and did not covet the territory of the Central Plains.
In the process of development, the Xianbei tribe actively moved southward and inland, with a strong desire to found a country and rule the Central Plains. Their achievements were far higher than other tribes such as the Xiongnu.
The Xianbei tribe was able to establish a powerful Northern Wei Empire more than a hundred years later and unified the Central Plains for 150 years. The Tuobo (bald Xianbei) tribe played the most important role.
Therefore, the Tufa Xianbei who are currently entrenched in Liangzhou, including the Tuoba Xianbei who have not yet gone south, are Ma Su's top priority in conquering Liangzhou this time.
If the Xianbei army cannot be dealt with, the Central Plains will inevitably suffer the same fate again in a hundred years.
Now that he has come to this era, Ma Su has no intention of living in peace with them.
