Reborn Great Doctor: Only I Can Heal You Chapter 205: Talk about your understanding of the theory of attributes of five internal organs and five elements in traditional Chinese medicine
Chapter 205: Talk about your understanding of the theory of attributes of five internal organs and five elements in traditional Chinese medicine
Xiao Yanhong stopped asking Li Duanyang questions, and the entire question and answer session paused again.
The question raised by Xiao Yanhong actually slightly disrupted the order of today's thesis defense.
Generally speaking, the questioning and defense sessions for college students' graduation thesis mainly test the respondent's familiarity with the thesis and their ability to respond on the spot.
Typical questions generally include: 1. Why did you choose this topic?
Because this topic selection may involve the respondent’s research interests and future research directions.
2. What is the significance and purpose of your research on this topic?
3. How is the basic framework and structure of the full text arranged?
If some students did not write the thesis themselves and did not carefully study the thesis they wanted to defend afterwards, they are likely to fall over on this issue.
4. What is the theoretical basis of the paper?
5. What problems did you encounter during the research on this topic? How did you deal with them?
6. What is the innovation point of the paper?
This point can be about innovation in topic selection, innovation in research methods, or innovation in conclusions.
7. What do you think are the shortcomings of your paper?
In response to this question, we can generally say that there are not enough references, the cases are not rich enough, the analysis is not thorough enough, the number of questionnaires is not large enough, the number of experiments is small, etc., which are generally some nonsense and formulaic answers.
8. What is the main basis for your argument when writing your paper?
The main purpose of this is to clearly explain the background of your research and the origin of your research questions.
Well, these questions are generally procedural.
But today Xiao Yanhong’s question to Li Duanyang started with the sixth question.
Li Duanyang's answer was also a little outrageous, but it was also a very down-to-earth answer, making it impossible to find anything that would embarrass him too much.
At this time, the entire question-and-answer session paused again. Several people in the review team looked at each other again, and then Zheng Jing coughed and started to ask questions.
"Tell me about your understanding of maintenance, nourishment and nourishment?"
This question is slightly different from the questions asked of ordinary college student respondents.
But it's reasonable, and it's not really a problem.
Li Duanyang briefly talked about the difference between maintenance, nourishment and nourishment.
Maintenance is a means to promote a healthier body through reasonable diet, work and rest, and exercise when the body is in good health. It is a way to prevent the body from getting sick.
Nursing care refers to minor problems and obvious discomforts in the body. It is necessary to take medicine, acupuncture and other traditional Chinese medicine methods or other methods to adjust the body's yin and yang, qi, blood and internal organs to restore balance and health.
Tonic is a type of recuperation, which means replenishing qi and nourishing blood mainly through nutritional supplements.
There are too many questions to discuss in detail, so Li Duanyang only briefly talked about it as much as possible to avoid giving the impression of rhetoric.
His purpose today is to successfully pass the graduation thesis defense, not to show off his knowledge.
After Li Duanyang answered this question, Zhou Hengyang started to ask questions.
"Tell me about your understanding of the theory of the five internal organs and five elements of traditional Chinese medicine?"
This question is a little off topic, and it is also somewhat difficult.
Hearing Zhou Hengyang raise such a question, everyone below looked at Li Duanyang.
To be honest, although the ancient people proposed the attributes of the five elements of heaven, earth and all things, it is a commonplace question, but modern people listen to it but do not believe it too much, and only regard it as the ancient "simple materialist world view".
What is "simple"?
It means very primitive and immature.
This has a bit of a "disdainful" meaning.
When Chinese medicine introduces this "simple" philosophical view into the theory of the five internal organs, most Chinese doctors can only listen to it. Even some professors who teach an introduction to Chinese medicine only explain what it is really like.
I mean, in fact, most people don’t believe it.
The liver belongs to wood, the lungs belong to metal, the heart belongs to fire, the spleen belongs to earth, and the kidneys belong to water. Do they still complement each other?
How come a perfectly good piece of liver belongs to wood?
How can a perfectly good piece of lung be made of gold?
…
Many traditional Chinese medicine doctors don’t know much about this theory after graduation, and many of them even criticize it in their hearts.
Today Zhou Hengyang raised such a question to Li Duanyang, which was undoubtedly of a "testing" nature.
"The five internal organs in traditional Chinese medicine are not the five internal organs in the anatomical sense. Everyone knows this issue, so I won't go into details here."
After Li Duanyang listened to Zhou Hengyang's questions, he started to answer them without blinking.
"The five elements properties of the five internal organs discussed in traditional Chinese medicine are actually not the properties of materials that most people understand. For example, the liver is made of wood in the material science sense, and the lungs are made of metal in the material science sense.
Like this.”
"The five-element attributes of the five internal organs discussed in traditional Chinese medicine are actually the characteristics of the five internal organs in the movement of qi."
"The five elements are Qi in the sky and materials in the earth."
"The ancients observed that everything began to revive in spring, and the natural world was full of vitality, so they chose the word [wood] to express the unfolding movement of this qi machine, because trees are unfolding."
"The ancients observed that in summer, all things in nature grow vigorously and upward, and fire is a sign of inflammation, so they chose the word [fire] to express this upward movement of qi."
"The ancients observed that in late summer and early autumn, the movement of qi in nature was relatively stable, so they chose the word [soil] to express this temporarily stable movement of qi."
"The ancients observed that in autumn, all things in nature began to hide, so they chose the word [gold] to express the hidden movement of Qi, because metal is relatively solid."
"The ancients observed that in winter, the movement of Qi in nature descends, so they chose the word "water" to express the movement of Qi."
"So the five elements attributes of the five internal organs refer to the Qi movement characteristics of the five internal organs, rather than the material properties of the five internal organs."
"For example, the nature of the liver likes to be free, and prefers sparseness to depression, so its five-element attribute is designated as wood, which represents the liver's tendency to expand and expand; the liver ascends and the lungs descend, and the movement of lung qi has the characteristic of descending, so
Just set its five-element attribute as gold, and so on."
"Determining the five elements attributes of the five internal organs can, on the one hand, well describe the characteristics of their respective qi movements, and on the other hand, it can also describe the mutual relationship between them more clearly and accurately. This method of description is quite clever.
.”
"This can not only guide us on how to maintain health naturally, for example, we should pay attention to nourishing the liver in spring and nourishing the lungs in autumn. It can also guide us on how to take care of the five internal organs, such as [ purging the south and nourishing the north ] in the medicine (south is fire (
Heart), the north is water (kidney)), [if it is deficient, it will nourish its mother, if it is true, it will purge its son] (for example, water produces wood, then the kidney is the mother and the liver is the son), which uses the theory of the five elements of the five internal organs."
Li Duanyang stopped talking at this point. Any further talk would be just rhetoric.
But even if I only talked about it here, many students present felt that they had benefited greatly. The theory of the attributes of the five internal organs and five elements that they had not understood before now felt enlightened and enlightened!
After listening to Li Duanyang's reply, Zhou Hengyang nodded and said nothing more.
A traditional Chinese medicine doctor can understand the theory of the five elements attributes of the five internal organs to this extent. There is really nothing to criticize about it.
－－－－－－Digression－－－－－
I am very grateful to the book friend with the last number 2535 for the reward again! I am very grateful to the book friend Zhu Jiujie for giving me a monthly pass!