The pork available on the market is basically feed pigs.
When raising pigs in a building or in a feedlot, it is enough to keep the pig house clean and disinfected frequently. The key is what kind of food to feed the pigs to ensure good meat quality. You must refuse concentrated feed. Feed cereal feed and grass feed. Such pigs basically
They all require a normal growth cycle before they can be sold...
Pigs with good meat quality will definitely not have to worry about selling. If the reputation is good, it is not difficult to sell a pound of pork for a few dollars more.
Wang Xinghua and others wanted to open a separate breeding farm, and Chen Mo recommended them to mix and match three breeding methods.
Feed pigs, because the feeding cycle is short, have the least risk. As for pig feed, you can buy it from outside. Wang Xinghua and his colleagues also have technicians, and they know how to mix the feed themselves.
Then there is a mix of grain-fed and grass-fed, which can save costs. They should also try more.
Finally, there is fodder feeding. Yunshan Pasture grows three types of pastures. The three types of pastures are harvested at different times. There are green storage feeds, energy feeds, dry storage feeds and grass bran powder. With grass feeding, the feeding cycle is longer.
, but the feed cost is cheap.
Grain prices have increased since last year, and there is also the issue of RMB devaluation, so that the price of pork has also increased.
The current price of pigs for slaughter (three-yuan pigs), the lowest price you can find is 8 yuan per catty, and in some places it is even 10 yuan per catty. Even if it is 8 yuan per catty, and 200 kilograms of pigs are sold, a pig will cost 1,600 yuan.
... Feed pigs, feed costs, piglet costs, drug costs, labor costs... According to the breeding scale of the breeding building, the cost of a pig is about 13,001,350 yuan. The profit of a pig is only two to three hundred yuan.
8 yuan per kilogram of woolly pigs is a very good price. There is room for this price to rise, but when the scale of breeding in Yunshan District increases, it should have an impact on the market price, and the price of woolly pigs will definitely fall. Will the price of pork rise or fall?
Breeding scale is one of the reasons, and the main reason is grain prices.
Pigs raised on grass are only 200 pounds for slaughter, and the cost of one pig is about 1,200 yuan.
In centralized breeding, the labor cost is very low... Although the feeding cycle is more than 300 days, the labor cost is not much higher. It is also 8 yuan per pound, and the profit of a pig is about 400 yuan. The price of feed pigs will fall.
The price of grass-raised pigs will definitely not fall, but will rise...
Grass-raised pigs have a longer growth cycle and better meat quality. As long as they can get a good reputation, the price of grass-raised pigs is 11 yuan per pound, and the profit of a pig is more than 1,000 yuan.
Although they are raised in a building, the feed they eat is organic pasture.
Chinese people are no longer the Chinese people of ten or twenty years ago. Chinese people pay more attention to food, safety and health. The taste of grass-raised pigs is closer to the pork that people of Chen Mo's age ate when they were young...
Chen Mo calculated the cost for Wang Xinghua and others.
This cost is a seriously overestimated cost. In the actual breeding process, such a high cost may not be needed. Especially after the breeding farms are scaled up in the future, the price of piglets should be reduced. Moreover, the drugs used in pigs must be raised to high quality and can be exported.
For pork, the use of medicines must also be controlled. Yunshan Sewage Treatment Center can also provide very cheap electricity bills... These can further reduce costs.
Chen Mo and the others have also set up a laboratory to study ecological feed using grass as the main raw material to provide more comprehensive growth nutrition for pigs and allow pigs to be slaughtered during the growth cycle.
In addition to raising pigs, it is necessary to achieve isolation between floors. It is best to raise pigs in one building and sheep in the same building to form an isolation. When raising mutton sheep, each floor can raise 1,500 or 2,000 mutton sheep. The sheep mainly eat grass, 6
Calculated per month for slaughter, one sheep only costs about 200 yuan for feed.
Chen Mo and the others only provide solutions, it is up to them to decide what to choose.
…
The feed factory has started to produce silage feed.
The raw materials of silage feed are divided into three categories: the first category is raw materials with high sugar content that are easy to silage, such as corn stalks, grasses, sweet potato seedlings, etc.
This type of raw material is rich in sugar, and there is no need to add other substances with high sugar content during fermentation.
The second category is raw materials with low sugar content, but high nutritional value and difficult to ferment.
The third category is low in sugar content, low in nutritional content, and poor in palatability, so raw materials with high sugar content must be added.
"Boss, the future of forage cultivation will change." Consi has been focusing on the construction of the factory during this period, and spent the rest of the time studying forage with researchers.
Previously, rye grass was used as silage feed, which was mixed with some corn flour for fermentation. Sweet elephant grass was used as dry storage feed...alfalfa grass was used as grass bran meal feed.
The sugar content of sweet elephant grass is too high. It can not only be used as energy feed, but also directly as green storage material, and it can be directly fermented without adding corn flour.
Sweet elephant grass has a huge yield and has the potential to be used as a universal feed.
"Okay, what's the ratio?" Chen Mo said after looking at more than a dozen of their fermented feeds in the laboratory.
"5 to 2 to 1. Sweet elephant grass 5, rye grass 2, alfalfa 1. Sweet elephant grass contains high sugar content, especially straw, which can be directly fermented after juice extraction... and direct fermentation can even ferment
Liquor. The juiced sweet elephant grass is mixed with ryegrass for direct fermentation without the need for corn flour. This is the most economical method. The sugar water extracted from the sweet elephant grass can be used to make syrup. The direct sugar content of sweet elephant grass is
It is about one-third that of sugar cane. And the water content of sweet elephant straw is less... Under the same weight, the proportion of sugar produced is about the same."
Sugarcane contains a lot of water.
Sweet elephant grass straw has less water content...
The sucrose consumed daily, starch in grains, and cellulose in plants are all sugars.
The sugar that can be directly extracted is sweet, and the sugar in sweet grass is less than that in sugar cane.
"There is no need to add more work to yourself. Besides, we just purchased 500,000 corns, which will definitely be sold as feed..."
"Corn is processed into corn meal and mixed with alfalfa bran meal, which is a very good grain feed for fattening. In St. Beni, our alfalfa fattening feed is like this. The effect is very good and can rival pure grain feed."
"What's Belial?"
"6 to 4, alfalfa 6, corn flour 4, or any other ratio will do..." Kang Si said.
The breeding pigs and sheep of the Rich Farm Company have begun to enter the breeding building.
"You can take care of this yourself," Chen Mo said.
Corn flour is mixed with alfalfa bran powder to make concentrated feed. With this ratio, the feed cost is further reduced.
The tbl Alliance also opened a breeding farm here, mainly raising chickens. It built three breeding buildings, one with 12 floors and a single floor height of 2 meters. The area of each building is still 3,500 square meters, with one floor
50,000 chickens are raised. The 2.2-meter-high single-layer is divided into three levels of breeding space... Hehehe Animal Husbandry also invested in this chicken farm and provided a full set of technical support...