Five hundred and eighty-six chapters fight for substitutes
Selecting imperial students as officials through schools without going through the imperial examination sounds like a violation of common sense.
But this was precisely what Wang Anshi proposed. This was also the purpose of his reform of the tribute system.
Wang Anshi also cited that it was like this in the third generation.
Therefore, after Wang Anshi put forward the idea of replacing the imperial examination with the school-based scholarship system of "taking both reputation and hope, but not sealing the title", Su Shi and Shangshu fiercely criticized it and thought it was a step back in time.
He said that the school's admission of scholars would restore the shortcomings of the Tang Dynasty's general list. The students' union bribed officials and entrusted them with power, which ultimately led to the end of favor being lost to the royal family and power to private families.
At that time, another person who held the same view as Su Shi was Liu Yu.
In short, Wang Anshi advocated the abolition of the imperial examination and replaced the selection of scholars by schools, but it is not realistic yet and can only be done step by step.
Zhang Yue thought that his idea of selecting talents by schools must be exactly what he wanted.
After hearing this, Wang Anshi said: "Your Majesty, I always believe that cultivating talents lies in teaching them, raising them, selecting them, and managing them in the right way."
"Schools are the foundation for teaching people. All matters such as etiquette, music, punishment, and government lie in schools. On the contrary, if they cannot be used by the world and the country, they cannot be taught in schools."
"In the past, poems and poems were used to select scholars, and the court hired literary officials, who were just good at writing. But the officials were not familiar with ancient and modern times, and did not learn etiquette, astronomy and human affairs, and politics and religion were more complicated. When the court assigned them to do things, they did not know how to perform them. This is a problem.
This is a drawback of the imperial court’s employment of people.”
Hearing Wang Anshi's words, Zhang Yue thought of Wang Anshi's relationship with Emperor Renzong in the second year of Jiayou. At that time, Wang Anshi was very dissatisfied with the country's selection of officials and believed that the officials selected were not suitable for use.
It is believed that those scholars who are knowledgeable and poor in scriptures will eventually be unable to use the world and the country, and in the small case, they will not be used by the world.
To put it bluntly, he is not even qualified to be a screw.
Wang Anshi said: "Now that the two barbarians are watching, the use of troops to fight is a tool to subjugate the world and protect the country. In the past, the ancestral method was to do something different in civil and military affairs, which made the world's scholars feel ashamed to hold armies.
, this is not the way that generals and prime ministers have been employed in all dynasties."
"Just now Cai Zhangdaizhi said that governing the people, martial arts, arithmetic, water conservancy, law, and history are the subjects of governance, and they are used for the purpose of serving the country and the world. I fully agree with it. As for Jing Yi Zhai, it is the Ming style.
It can be said that 'the same morality, the same customs, and the elimination of differences' can be said, but I thought that Zhang Daizhi's plan was not thorough enough."
The official glanced at Zhang Yue with a smile, indicating that Wang Anshi had agreed with your teaching method of dividing fasts, and there was no need to worry too much about the last sentence.
In front of the officials, Zhang Yue looked like a good student and asked Wang Anshi: "Please participate in politics and give me advice."
Wang Anshi said: "The chapter needs to be made. The teaching of dividing fasts just mentioned is just a way to teach people, but the mistake is that we don't know the way to nourish people and the way to recruit people."
"Those above the average level are still gentlemen, even if they are poor. Those below the average level, even if they are great, are just villains. But this is not the case for the middle level people. Those who are great are gentlemen, and those who are poor are villains. Therefore, the court must support scholars. It must
Giving money to others is the way to nourish people."
"I have always maintained that officials should be tested to be honest, virtuous, and capable, and then appoint officials according to their virtues and talents. Talents are like tools. If you want to be good at something, you must first sharpen the tools. You must teach them, nurture them, and sharpen them.
Keep it up, otherwise you will lose people."
"It seems that he has not been educated in school, the court did not test his talents, and he has no father or brother who can guarantee his moral character. This is the failure of ancient employment."
Wang Anshi said that when choosing a person, one must look at his background and his clean financial status.
The second is that the imperial court will conduct an examination to know his talents.
Third, the most important thing is to be trained by the school.
After Wang Anshi finished speaking, he said: "Therefore, I advocate that Zhang Daizhi's way of teaching people should be supplemented by the way of raising people and the way of recruiting people."
"This legal minister has been thinking about it for many years and divided the Tai students into three categories, namely, students who are outsiders, students who are inside, and students who are above. Students who are outside are not limited to students, students who are inside are hundreds, and students who are above are not.
More than a hundred people."
"The promotion and demotion will be determined by assessment every month, every quarter, and every year..."
When Zhang Yue listened to Wang Anshi's mention of the Three Ways of Giving Up, he had the illusion that it was a bit like a novel about cultivating immortals.
Wai She Sheng is a disciple of an outer sect, and the sect will teach you the exercises, but does not provide resources, and even charges a small fee for teaching materials.
Nei Shesheng is a disciple of the inner sect. The sect not only teaches you kung fu but also gives you certain resources.
Shangshesheng is a true disciple. On the basis of being a disciple within the outer house, the sect will even grant you the qualification to become an elder (official) from time to time.
Zhang Yue knew that in the history of another time and space, Wang Anshi's method of upgrading and replenishing the three bodies was a pioneering move.
In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, most government-run schools also selected talents through external students and internal students. Even today's fast and slow classes, key classes, etc. all learn from Wang Anshi's wisdom.
And this time the policy was not abolished even when Yuan You was changed, which shows that it has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.
After Wang Anshi proposed the Sanshe method.
Generally speaking, in this palace discussion, the general method of reforming Imperial College has been decided.
Afterwards, Wang Anshi and Lu Huiqing slowly walked down the steps.
Lu Huiqing said to Wang Anshi: "Mr. Sir, this Zhang Duzhi is very prestigious in Taixue. Now he has taken over Taixue and revolutionized the Suhu teachings. In this way, Taixue will all depend on him..."
Wang Anshi said: "I have already thought about what Jifu said. This Zhang Duzhi has indeed been running the Imperial Academy for a long time. Today he proposed to select scholars in the school. Although this is my opinion, if the imperial examination is changed to select scholars,
If the school recruits scholars, will all Taipei students become his disciples in the future?"
Lu Huiqing nodded and said: "It turns out that my husband has already thought of it, so I am the one who said too much."
Lu Huiqing and Wang Anshi had already thought of the possibility of Zhang Yue taking charge of Gou Taixue.
Wang Anshi walked a few more steps down the steps, and then said: "I had already noticed that before I returned to Beijing, there were senior officials around me to advise on the reform. At first, I thought it might be Han Chiguo and others, but
Now it seems to me that Han Chiguo and others do not have such talent."
"Today's discussion has strengthened my opinion. That person is Zhang Duzhi. Jifu, what do you mean by the official's decision to let Zhang Duzhi take charge of Gou Guozijian?"
Lu Huiqing's eyes flashed when he heard this and said: "Tai Xue is a moral code, which is the basis for changing customs. It is impossible for officials to not know. If Tai students accept the teachings of the new law, they will definitely support the new law when they become officials in the future. Then the officials will give way to Zhang
Duzhi is in charge of Gou Taixue at this time, maybe he wants to train Xianggong's right-hand man in the future..."
Wang Anshi said: "It's not the left and right hands, but the substitute hand is possible."
…
After hearing Wang Anshi's words, Lu Huiqing's eyes changed somewhat.
Since he became a storyteller for Chongzheng Hall, he has won the trust of officials, and Wang Anshi also trusts him. He will discuss all matters of the reform with him, and all the provisions of the reform will be written by Lu Huiqing.
In official circles, there is a saying that Wang Anshi is called Confucius and Lu Huiqing is called Yan Hui.
And Lu Huiqing also obviously believed that he was the number two figure in the reform movement.
But after listening to Wang Anshi today, he felt that Zhang Yue might compete with him...
Lu Huiqing couldn't help but smile when he thought of this. It was really ridiculous to have such thoughts at the beginning of the reform.
