"Let's not talk about the Western way of selling land in the special zone. It is a special zone after all. One or two families cannot affect the overall situation, but liberalizing the private economy will never work. Employing more than eight workers is capitalism. If it employs hundreds or thousands of workers,
Those are the big capitalists. If there are tens of thousands of big capitalists across the country, then our country is no longer a socialist country? Then is it not a capitalist society? This is the foundation of the country and must not be touched!"
Feng Youjun slapped the table as he spoke, obviously angry.
"Old Feng, don't be excited, don't be excited, sit down, sit down, drink some water to calm down!"
Zhao Hongyang quickly stood up and patted the other party on the shoulder.
"Lao Xiang, Lao Feng, we people actually don't know anything about economics. Economics is a university subject. In the final analysis, our country's reform and opening up is a change in the economic system. How? No one can tell now. We can only rely on economics.
Scientists can figure it out through research. Our country has its own economists. Professor Wu, you are a well-known economist. You just came back from abroad. Why don't you share your thoughts? Professor Li will talk about it after you finish.
, let’s let a hundred flowers bloom!”
Zhao Hongyang nodded towards Wu He.
"Okay, since Premier Zhao has named you, let me start by talking about it. If there is anything wrong, I would like to invite the deputy prime minister of the friendly forces and the leaders to provide criticism and guidance!"
Wu He slowly stood up.
"Our country has implemented the policy of reform and opening up since 1978 and has introduced advanced foreign technologies. This is a major event that benefits the country and the people and must be resolutely implemented. However, the introduction of technology is only the initial stage. The most important thing is to master the technology ourselves.
This is a fundamental problem, but in five years, our country's enterprises have not realized it and have been a bit slow in responding. Why? It is because management is rigid and cannot keep up with the formalities. This is a fact that is obvious to all."
At this point, Wu He glanced at the people sitting there. No one raised any objections. Everyone knew about the aging of aging equipment.
Wu He continued.
"So we proposed the contracting system, which has been greatly improved. The more you work, the more you work, you will be responsible for your own profits and losses. This can greatly increase the enthusiasm of the workers. However, the contracting system also has disadvantages. If you make money, the contractor will get the big picture, and the leaders behind him will not be able to do it.
Agree, I will lose money, the contractor is alone
Contractors do not agree to take responsibility, so the contracting system is only one direction of reform, not the goal. Only by completely breaking the collective system and making individual enterprises responsible for their own profits and losses will operators have no scruples to give it a go, and the vitality of the enterprise will be truly
Release it."
At this time, Feng Youjun suddenly interrupted Wu He and said.
"Professor Wu, isn't that just self-employed? There are many self-employed people in our country now!"
"Vice Premier Feng is right, they are self-employed, but the self-employed you are talking about are probably small traders who set up stalls on the roadside to buy some breakfast and the like. The individual businesses I am talking about are large-scale, employing more than eight people.
People, or even companies with 80 or 800 people, only this kind of company can have more money and master advanced technology."
"Haha, Professor Wu, you and Secretary Xiang are on the same path. As I just said, this is capitalist behavior and is incompatible with our socialist country."
Feng Youjun sneered.
"Haha, everyone, one of my students recently wrote an article. This article is very good. I will read it to you, and you will understand it as soon as you hear it!"
After Wu He finished speaking, he read out the book "Small Island Economics" written by Liu Lang.
The story is basically as written by Liu Lang, but Wu He added a lot of content from his own domestic research to supplement it.
"In Huizhou Province, there was a man named Nian Changchang who was uneducated, but he was very good at frying melon seeds. After the reform and opening up, he became self-employed. A family of several people fried and sold melon seeds. In 1979, they made an annual income of 10,000 yuan.
, became the first local self-employed person, arrived
In 2006, he was able to fry 100,000 jins of melon seeds every year, but he was short of manpower, so he hired three or four workers, but three or four were not enough. Finally, he hired ten workers, each paying 120 yuan per month.
Within one month, we sold 100,000 yuan, and our net income reached
to 50,000 yuan, but the local government later arrested them because they had more than eight employees. The Nian family didn't say anything, but those employees quit, saying that they only had 20 yuan a month.
One month of working at home is equivalent to half a year's income. If they are caught for a long time, they can no longer work. If their income is gone, they cannot even maintain the life of the whole family. According to current theory, they have been exploited and should stand up.
Get up and criticize Nian Changjiang! How can you stand on Nian Changjiang’s side and speak for him? Isn’t this a joke?”
At this point, Zhao Hongyang interjected: "One hundred and twenty yuan a month, good guy, the salary is higher than you ministers and directors!"
That's right, the monthly salary of senior officials in the capital is only more than 90 yuan, and the salary of more senior officials can reach 100 yuan. In underdeveloped provinces and cities, the monthly salary of senior officials is only 70 or 80 yuan.
In other words, the wages of those employees have reached the level of senior officials in this era, and one person can support ten people.
"Prime Minister Xiangyang is right. I was shocked when I got this information and wished I could have gone to work as a long-term employee."
Wu He's words caused a group of people around to laugh.
Of course, everyone also regarded this as a joke. Although their salary was not high, the benefits they enjoyed were unmatched by others. The sum of various monthly subsidies greatly exceeded their salary, but their monthly income was 120 yuan.
In this era, there are still very few, at least at the grassroots level, and only the hardest front-line workers can earn around a hundred yuan.
"So, we now believe that as long as society continues to develop and productivity continues to increase, hiring workers is an inevitable phenomenon, and with the continuous improvement of social technology, the number of workers will inevitably increase significantly. This is an inevitable trend of social development, and it is fundamentally
Unstoppable!"
Wu He finally came to a conclusion.
Wu He's words silenced everyone present. Even Feng Youjun frowned and kept thinking. The story of the three people on the island was too simple. The step-by-step logical development was very clear and almost unquestionable. The derivation
The conclusion seemed to be realistic, which made Feng Youjun feel very reasonable.
"Professor Li, what do you think?"
Feng Youjun looked at another economist. This expert was called Li Weining. He and Professor Wu He were both the most famous economists in the country and one of the national think tanks. However, the two of them had differences in many views.