Bailixi stepped back, and Shang Yang, who had been waiting for a long time, immediately bowed forward and saluted Ying Zige, then took out the memorial he had corrected and re-written and handed it forward, "Your Majesty, this paragraph
With the help of everyone, the household registration reform was carried out
It has begun to bear fruit. The new law has been combined with the new farm tools of the Craftsmanship Department and the farming methods of the Agriculture Department. It can be said that it has begun to penetrate into the hearts of the people of our country. As long as we continue to implement it step by step, it will naturally become completely popular in our country.
land."
"Very good! Lord Shang's contribution should be greatly rewarded!" Ying Zige naturally saw the memorial that Shang Yang was holding in his hand, ready to present it at any time. On his desk, there were many memorials by Shang Yang during this period, among which Shang Yang
For that combined with the thousand-year wisdom he revealed as well as Guo Jia, Baili Xi, etc.
He appreciated the insights of the Five Sons of the Qin Dynasty and the improvement based on the actual situation. Now that Shang Yang could solemnly bring the memorial to the main hall, he was naturally itchy and wanted to see it quickly, but the process that should be followed, the process that should be followed
The rewards and attitudes mentioned still need to be expressed.
Shang Yang's face was calm, and he bowed respectfully to Ying Zige, thanked him for the reward, then handed the memorial in his hand forward, and said: "The method written by your Majesty and other gentlemen should be used to strengthen our great Qin country.
The people are the only way to unify the world. Now that the household registration has been completed, Yang Yang has some insights in his mind through this period of study and investigation about the next step, so he has written it down specifically for your review!"
As soon as Shang Yang opened his mouth, Ying Zige, who had been waiting for a long time, immediately reached out and took it, opened it on the spot, and read it wholeheartedly. As the words on Shang Yang's memorial came to his eyelids one by one, Ying Zige's face had always been calm and calm.
, and as changes occurred, he sometimes frowned and pondered, thinking about the pros and cons of what Shang Yang said. Sometimes he smiled, but he saw the wonderful parts of what Shang Yang said, and knew what kind of benefits it would bring to the Qin Dynasty.
For a long time, Ying Zige slowly put down the memorial in his hand, and looked deeply at Shang Yang below for a while. After a long time, he solemnly said: "Not bad, very good, very good, Lord Shang, thank you for your trouble!"
Three words of praise came out of Ying Zige's mouth in succession, and several people in the palace couldn't help but become interested in the memorial written by Shang Yang.
Ying Zige's deep eyes lightly scanned the crowd, waved his hands and said calmly: "Please take a look, gentlemen, and tell me what you think!"
Baili Xi looked at Shang Yang. He who was closest to Ying Zige immediately stepped forward and took the Shang Yang memorial in his hand. He examined it carefully. From time to time, there was a glimmer of light in his deep eyes, and there was a gleam of brilliance.
Flash, both are peerless wise men, Baili Xi
The top all-rounder Wang Zuo naturally has his own unique and profound understanding of what Shang Yang wrote. Especially when he combined what Shang Yang said with the current internal situation of Da Qin and the world situation, he was able to better understand what Shang Yang wrote.
The beauty of the book.
What Shang Yang wrote was actually the law of three provinces and six departments perfected by Ying Zige, Guo Jia and others. However, he further refined and summarized this new law based on the current situation of Da Qin and some concepts of Legalism.
If it is elaborated in detail, it is divided into three parts, namely, "New Law on Titles", "Military and Political Reform", and "Department Refinement".
The new title law is best understood. In fact, the title system has been recorded since ancient times. It is recorded in Tongdian official titles: The Yellow Emperor ruled thousands of miles, and served ten thousand countries, each with a hundred miles. In the Tang Dynasty, Yu and Xia established five levels:
Gong, Hou, Bo, Zi, male. Duke of Yin Shang, Hou,
Bo is the third grade, Gong Baili, Hou is seventy Li, Bo is fifty Li. After the establishment of the Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Gong further refined it.
, Hou is four hundred miles away, uncle is three hundred miles away, son is two hundred miles away, and male is one hundred miles away.
But this kind of "jue" has actually always been just a title. It can be said that except for the emperor, the status and power of princes and princes are equal, but there is a certain degree of difference in etiquette treatment.
All these changes actually occurred in the Qin and Han Dynasties. With Shang Yang's reform and the establishment of twenty-level military merit titles, titles were completely changed from the previous symbolic system of dividing people's status into an identity system with substantial rights and interests.
The Han Dynasty further gave countless privileges to those with titles. Even in the Western Han Dynasty and even the early and middle Eastern Han Dynasty, title actually represented the selection of officials. However, it was later ruined by the aristocratic families, eunuchs and emperors such as Huan and Ling of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
.but no matter what
He, it is self-evident that titles are important to an empire. The so-called titles of princes and generals, and titles of princes and prime ministers are of great importance and excitement to the civil servants and generals under all forces, even far surpassing their desire for money and beauty.
Sex, and even the importance of life.
Although Shang Yang had already determined the twenty-level military merits and redefined the titles in the pre-Qin Dynasty, as he changed the fifth-level, ninth-level, twelfth-level, third-level and seventh-level titles mentioned in Ying Zige's book,
After an in-depth understanding of the level of nobility, combined with the current situation, I also discovered that the twenty-level title was too cumbersome, unfavorable for taxation and salary, etc., so I re-established a new title system, the official title system.
The official title system starts with the king, followed by the princes, princes and sons in order, and then ends with the knight. At the same time, combined with the reform of the official system, it starts with the first grade king and ends with the seventh grade knight. It is divided into seven and fourteen grades, regardless of military and political affairs.
This is used as an example for both civil and military personnel, and at the same time, it applies to every level and grade
Privileges, salaries, etiquette, and the corresponding actual official positions are all stipulated in detail. The level of status, whether the status is noble or not, and even how much money they can get every year, how much benefits, and how many official positions they can hold are all clear at a glance, avoiding the previous problems.
problems of confusion and overreach.
Then came the military and political reforms. Shang Yang, who fully absorbed Ying Zige's thousand-year wisdom, immediately understood the benefits of separation of military and political affairs. The political system was still dominated by three provinces and six ministries, but three of the provinces were changed to the Ministry of State, the Ministry of Justice, and the Ministry of Justice.
The province and the supervision province are respectively responsible for national government affairs, justice, and supervision and inspection.
Among the six departments, the Personnel Department is responsible for the appointment, removal, assessment, promotion, and transfer of officials other than the military. The Household Department is in charge of agriculture, household registration, land, money and food. The Rites Department is in charge of the five rites of Kaoji, Jia, Jun, Bin, and Xi.
He was responsible for managing academic affairs and imperial examinations across the country, as well as vassal and feudal lordships.
Foreign affairs. The Ministry of Industry and Commerce is in charge of industry, commerce, water conservancy, military affairs, etc. The Ministry of Taxation is in charge of various tax inspections across the country. The Ministry of Security is in charge of the daily order maintenance and security of cities and towns in the country, which is actually equivalent to the blueprint.
Stars an ancient version of the 21st century police department.