Chapter 461 Prince E is not thinking about what happened when he was alive
Chapter 461 What Prince E thinks about is not what happened when he was alive
Author: East Zhejiang Pifu
Chapter 461 What Prince E thinks about is not what happened when he was alive
As Shengjing, the Manchu and Qing puppet capital, was conquered by the Ming Dynasty, the Manchu and Qing rule in the Liaohe Plain collapsed.
However, it would take several more months to squander the land and take over the remaining relatively fertile plain areas.
Moreover, when the fighting in Shengjing City completely subsided, it was already mid-November of the ninth year of Longwu.
It is well known that the Northeast is very cold. During the Longwu period, the Little Ice Age had just eased, but the weather was still generally colder than normal.
Thanks to the fact that Liaodong is relatively close to the sea after all, it is still ten to twenty degrees warmer than Jilin and Heilongjiang in later generations, so we can maintain the deployment of troops in the eleventh month of the lunar calendar. Otherwise, no matter how cold it gets, you can get a handle on every door.
Fingers, nose and ears were all frozen off.
After all, the Northeast is still very large. The three Northeastern provinces combined accounted for more than 800,000 square kilometers in later generations. If the Inner Mongolia part of the Northeast is also included, the total area will be 14.5 million.
Therefore, the latitude difference between the southernmost and northernmost parts of Northeast China can exceed 1,500 kilometers. This distance is basically equivalent to the latitude difference from Beijing to Fujian within the Pass. The lowest temperature in winter differs by nearly 20 degrees, so there is no
Strange.
If the coldest winter in Heilongjiang is minus 40 degrees Celsius, it would be minus 20 degrees Celsius in Liaodong.
Zhu Shuren was still considerate of the soldiers, so he told Li Dingguo and others before the war that as long as they ensured the capture of Shengjing, all remaining offensive operations could be completed before the arrival of the twelfth lunar month.
Then let the troops transfer to on-site defense and maintain law and order in the newly occupied area. Make sure that the soldiers can go into the city to warm themselves by the fire during the twelfth lunar month. At most, some people will be sent out of the city to cut firewood to ensure fuel during the day. Others will not go out of the city if they can't.
Go out of the city to prevent the soldiers who were born in the south from freezing to death and frostbite.
Li Dingguo's Ministry also strictly implemented this order. After taking Shengjing in early mid-November, they only spent 20 days encircling the territory to expand the results and clear Fushun, Tieling and other places. No matter how far away they were, they were not involved directly.
Switched to on-site defense.
Only Wu Sangui's tribe is a little more courageous, but the main reason is that there are still more than 10,000 veterans of the Guanning Army under Wu Sangui. These people are originally from Liaodong and are relatively cold-resistant. They can encircle a few more counties in the twelfth lunar month, which is a special situation.
In addition, after Wu Sangui conquered various places in Liaodong, he also recruited some regular troops, mainly veterans of the former Ming army who surrendered to the Qing Dynasty with the Zu Dashou family ten years ago.
Selecting some who are relatively less unruly and somewhat malleable, and reorganizing them, will also make it easier to use the local northeastern frontier troops to pursue the remaining Manchu enemies in the Songnen Plain, and avoid the low morale of outsiders who have served thousands of miles for a long time.
The subsequent pursuit of the remnants of Haug's troops may last for several years. It would be too costly for the southern soldiers to carry out such vigilant pursuit and search and suppression operations. In the words of local people, even the difficulty of supply can be reduced by one level. Since the world
Once the decision is made, it is not advisable to spend money recklessly. All these details must be considered.
After Tieling, Fushun and other places are taken care of, other small counties can wait until next spring when the cold is not so cold, and then slowly clear them out and integrate them.
…
The words were divided into two parts. Li Dingguo and Wu Sangui were in separate places in Liaodong. The captured pseudo-emperor Fulin was not something they were qualified to deal with.
Therefore, Li Dingguo only let Fulin stay in Shenyang for a short seven or eight days to use it as a sign to call out the surrounding counties. Then he had elite cavalry escort him and escorted him back to Beijing to await Zhu Shuren's fate.
The place name Shenyang was of course ordered to be changed by Zhu Shuren before the war. It was changed back to this name the day after Shengjing City was destroyed. Before the Year of Tianqi, this place was originally called Shenyang Wei, which was conquered by Nuerhachi. It was called Shengjing when it was later designated as a puppet capital. Now that it has returned to the Ming Dynasty, there is no problem in calling it back to its original name.
The messenger who reported the war situation arrived in Beijing on November 19th, and escorted Fulin's escort. They traveled for more than ten days before arriving at the beginning of the twelfth lunar month. After receiving the report, Zhu Shuren naturally had to report it to Nanjing again, and asked for instructions at the same time. If Fulin can be kept in Beijing, it will be convenient for other generals of the Qing army who are not attached to the Qing army to be nearby.
The good news was sent from Beijing on the fifth day of the twelfth lunar month, and the six hundred miles was rushed to Nanjing on the tenth day of the twelfth lunar month. Finally, the good news was brought to Nanjing at the end of the ninth year of Longwu. It is estimated that Emperor Longwu, Shi Kefa and other important cabinet ministers will also have a good year.
The city of Nanjing was naturally decorated with lanterns and colorful decorations. Emperor Longwu, Zhu Changzi, decreed that the national grain tax would be exempted for one year next year (the grain needed by the court would be purchased by the government at normal prices) to show universal celebration.
Prisoners from all over the country also received first-level amnesty, with sentences reduced for serious crimes and released as appropriate for misdemeanors.
All officers and soldiers of the Ming Dynasty received an additional half-year salary increase as a reward, and civil servants also received an additional half-year salary increase based on their normal salary——
The latter amount is only a small amount, and the imperial court can afford it. Who makes the Ming Dynasty officials have very low book salaries? In fact, all their main income depends on corruption, and that little salary is useless. How much is a county magistrate worth every month? Two to a dozen taels is nothing.
Since the book salary was low, this favor was happily done. The Ministry of Accounts did some calculations and gave all officials in the country an additional half-year book salary, which amounted to more than 2 million taels of silver.
Although this money is a lot of money, compared to the great achievement of destroying the country, it is definitely worth using it to have fun. After all, the Ming Dynasty will never have such a level of universal celebration after the Ming Dynasty was destroyed - this is a person who almost destroyed the Ming Dynasty. The most ferocious enemy who defeated the country, and the potential enemies of other feudal barbarians, are incomparable.
The only ones who didn't benefit by the way were the feudal princes and clans. Who made the nominal salary of the feudal princes and clans too high? It easily amounted to thousands or tens of thousands of taels a year. Even if the number of people was small now, the emperor was not willing to be taken advantage of. The nominal salary of a prince can be higher than that of hundreds of county magistrates. It's too stupid.
However, no one dared to object to this decision, because Zhu Shuren was also the vassal king, and he also took the lead in getting vaccinated. He hoped that when the emperor was amnestying the world and distributing money everywhere, he would not reward him because of his status as a prince. He only used him Just the part that deserves the credit for making the decision will be enough.
King E has great power and is so humble. How dare the other vassal kings extend this hand?
After the amnesty and rewards are obtained, the last major thing left is to promote the meritorious ministers to official positions and titles.
However, considering that Zhu Shuren had not returned yet and the main meritorious generals at the front were still suffering, Shi Kefa came forward to ask the emperor to postpone the issue, and Zhu Changzi agreed.
He just made a statement at the court meeting, saying that all the achievements at this stage are in his eyes, but he will have to wait until the end is finally over and Zhu Shuren returns to Beijing next year to make long-term plans and he will not treat the meritorious officials badly.
All other matters that Zhu Shuren requested were approved, allowing him to detain Fulin in Beijing for a long time without having to be transported back to Nanjing for trial. At the same time, Fulin was given the title of Marquis of Disobedience to ensure his basic living conditions.
…
It was already the end of the twelfth lunar month of the ninth year of Longwu's reign when the decree was sent back to Beijing, and Zhu Shuren was not in a hurry to interrogate Fulin in the cold winter. Who would be willing to work overtime during the Chinese New Year? It's cold in the Northeast anyway, and the military will not be able to resume until at least March of the next lunar calendar. As for action, Fulin was completely useless before this.
Zhu Shuren took his wife and concubines safely and spent a good New Year in Beijing. He rewarded the soldiers to boost morale and tidy up the internal affairs. He also inspected the spoils. After the Lantern Festival, he started to interrogate Fulin.
Not to mention, during the Chinese New Year, Zhu Shuren checked the treasury of Shengjing's puppet treasury sent back by Li Dingguo, as well as the savings of the "House of Internal Affairs" yamen unique to the puppet Qing Dynasty. The large amount really shocked Zhu Shuren.
Three years ago, when the puppet Qing Dynasty abandoned the city of Beijing and fled, they went on a killing spree and looted Beijing. They robbed all the remaining Han dignitaries in the capital, so they gained a lot.
Although it was not as big as Li Zicheng's original profit, it was still tens of millions taels. After all, he killed almost all the wealthy people in the heart of Hebei. In addition, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Qing Dynasty always had many private houses.
A lot of these gold and silver jewelry were spent in the following three years. They were used to violate the Ming Dynasty's trade embargo and smuggled them into smuggled goods with traitorous border merchants.
However, due to insufficient supply of goods, Zhu Shuren was very strict. Only a small number of the fishhooks they placed could be traded smoothly. Most of the other traitor merchants would be hunted down and killed, so that some high-level officials in the Qing court felt regretful:
There are no industrial products in the Northeast, and there is also a shortage of food. If I had known that I would have withdrawn from Beijing to transport more practical supplies and equipment, there would not be much room to spend the gold, silver and jewelry that were transported.
Now that the three-year period has expired, Zhu Shuren's house was finally ransacked, and it was discovered that at least 20 to 30 million taels of property were left unspent. This figure was already between the stolen goods of Li Zicheng and Zhang Xianzhong. And the forged The Qing Internal Affairs Office still had a value of more than ten million taels. Adding this part, it was no less than that of Li Zicheng.
Ming Dynasty suddenly gained 40 million taels of extra wealth, which was enough to cover the country's agricultural and commercial taxes for the past two years. Even if all the rewards and salary expenses for soldiers and officials were deducted, there would still be 2 taels left. Seventeen to eight million taels is still more than one year's agricultural and commercial tax.
With this large amount of money, after the Qing Dynasty is completely wiped out, the Ming Dynasty will be able to recover faster and carry out in-depth control and construction of the Northeast. In the future, it will also be able to return to the path of recuperation and gradual expansion faster.
…
The day after the Lantern Festival, after sorting out the stolen goods sent back by Li Dingguo, Zhu Shuren finally found time to meet with the prisoner Fulin, held a banquet to calm his shock, and persuaded him to cooperate with the Ming Dynasty and become a "puppet emperor" of the Qing Dynasty. ”.
"Fu Lin, do you know that you are guilty? If it were not for Dorgon, Hauge would have been the actual person in power all these years. The day you were captured, you would have been guilty of Ling Chi! Now that you are still willing to repent and sincere, I will give you a Opportunity, I hope you take advantage of it.
Our Ming Dynasty is a civilized country and a country of etiquette. It has always been famous for being obedient to nature and responding to people, punishing people and punishing crimes, obeying obedience and punishing disobedience. If you can cooperate obediently, you will be able to benefit from this Marquis's courtesy throughout your life. , and can be passed down to future generations.”
At the beginning, you have to criticize the person who deserves to be scolded. You have to give the other party a show of strength, kindness and power, and finally make people convinced. Only then can you do this difficult job better and have more subjective initiative.
Fulin was still young and a little resigned to death. He was already devastated at first, but after hearing Zhu Shuren's high-sounding words, which seemed a bit hypocritical, he couldn't help but refute, trying to expose Zhu Shuren's hypocrisy:
"Your Majesty, the king of the subjugated country did not speak bravely. Now he has become a fish and meat, and he has nothing to say. The Ming Dynasty has sharp swords and weapons, which are invincible to our Qing Dynasty. It is known to the whole world. However, you must say that you are a country of etiquette. By the way,
Heaven agrees with people, if the teacher has a reputation, why bother."
He didn't dare to say harsh words, but he was not convinced in his heart. Big fists are better than big fists. They in the Qing Dynasty were also shameless back then and were proud of their big fists. But Zhu Shuren was obviously relying on his big fists and told him that he was righteous.
Well, this is disgusting.
Zhu Shuren couldn't help but laugh. Han people are never afraid of verbal abuse.
The other party is a prisoner, so under normal circumstances there is no need to waste words. This is just for the surrender value of the other party, so just like Wala and Baozong, show a little patience to convince the other party.
"It seems that Marquis Ni Ming is still dissatisfied. I will not offend others with my words today, so I will give you a chance."
Zhu Shuren wanted to give the other party a chance to speak, but the staff next to him kept chasing him. Gu Yanwu first rushed to echo the words:
"You pretended to be a Qing Dynasty and once occupied the Central Plains. You pretended to be a false destiny and peeped for the artifact. Shouldn't you be guilty of destroying Wo Sui? We, the Ming Dynasty, avenged the former emperor's old capital, and we deserved to destroy your entire clan. Now, Your Majesty and King E have given
Isn’t it a great blessing for the remnants of your clan to repent and rehabilitate themselves?”
The reason why the Ming Dynasty regained its lost territory was upright. The pseudo-Qing Dynasty was originally the result of the usurpation and self-reliance of the Ming Dynasty's subjects. It was fundamentally evil starting from Nuerhachi, so Fulin had nothing to say. It was right for the Ming Dynasty to fight no matter what.
He felt that Ming Dynasty was hypocritical, so he could only focus on one or two small points and say a few words:
"The Ming Dynasty wants to clear its hands on me. There is nothing to say. If defeated and incompetent, it will be destroyed. I just feel that there are some places that do not need to be whitewashed. What if I am more open-minded?
Since the Qing Dynasty retreated to Liaodong four years ago, we have not dared to invade the territory controlled by the Ming Dynasty. The two countries have also ceased war for a long time. If the Ming Dynasty insists on asking for our land in Liaodong, it can naturally send envoys to discuss and ask for it openly and openly.
In the end, he ignored the suffering of the people and carried out a surprise attack in order to plunder the conquered city. In the end, he said that he was a dignified master and obeyed the people..."
Gu Yanwu directly interrupted: "How did our Ming Dynasty soldiers make a sneak attack! Last year's war was originally a sudden change. It was discovered that your pseudo-Qing Dynasty colluded with Chahar and Horqin's Mongolia, violated our Ming Dynasty's embargo, and conspired to steal military supplies!
My Ming Dynasty also cherishes the lives and wealth of the people at the border and has no choice but to retaliate immediately! Besides, don’t you know whether you have colluded with the Horqin tribe or not? It took a month or two for my Ming Dynasty’s soldiers to attack Mongolia. I’m afraid you have already taken advantage of this period.
You have strengthened your defense to resist the heavenly soldiers, but you still have the nerve to talk about a sneak attack?"
Fulin couldn't help but laugh when Gu Yanwu said: "Your Ming Dynasty did it to expand the pursuit of the Mongolian Horqin tribe who violated the embargo, so they crossed the border and fought against the Qing Dynasty all the way? Do you believe this?
Your court is far away in Nanjing, and Prince E never came to Beijing to take charge at that time, right? The northern border general suddenly obtained new evidence of crime from the Mongols. Shouldn't he ask your court for instructions before deciding on a war and peace?
In such a war, can the generals decide to start the war on their own? After your country captured the homeland of the Duoyan guards, it was only three or four days away from attacking Jinzhou again. If your country's decision to start the war had not been forewarned by your country's imperial court,
After giving the order in advance, do they still dare to make their own decisions?"
When Gu Yanwu heard this, he was slightly frightened. He didn't expect that Fulin, who had been the puppet emperor for ten years, still had some brains and could see the slightest flaw here.
Indeed, when the Ming Dynasty first attacked Mongolia to find an excuse to restart the war, it was also to boost internal morale against the same enemy. After conquering Mongolia, it rushed directly across the border between Tongliao and Jinzhou and continued to attack the Qing Dynasty, without giving the Qing people a chance to breathe.
This is also because after the attack is launched, the momentum is overwhelming, and the process will definitely be disadvantageous militarily, and the lives of soldiers cannot be wasted for the sake of fame.
However, if you look closely, this is also a place where the victors are writing. Although history is written by the victors, and the victors are not criticized, it is better to make up for the stains that can be made up - sometimes this is not for the enemy, but for the sake of the enemy.
For the sake of ourselves and for future generations, we can better control the military department and prevent the "lower than the upper" from happening alone.
Therefore, Zhu Shuren really made up for this loophole in advance.
Gu Yanwu couldn't help but cast an admiring look at the prince, and then proudly and righteously declared to Fulin:
"Of course we, the Ming court, could not have predicted in advance that the Horqin tribe was still colluding with you! When Liu Guoneng was asked to wait to send troops to Chahar and Horqin, the order he was given was indeed only to attack Mongolia first, and did not ask him to restart a full-scale war with you and the Qing Dynasty!
Therefore, this matter was caused by Liu Guoneng and others secretly expanding the war, and the Ming Dynasty only recognized it after the fact, and also punished Liu Guoneng and other generals for this matter!"
Of course, this so-called "punishment" is obviously Zhu Shuren's fill-in. If he is punished on the surface, when the limelight is over in the future, he should be given more promotions and rewards. Zhu Shuren will not actually defraud him of his merits.
A general and a trusted military officer.
As soon as Gu Yanwu said this, Fulin was finally completely shocked, and his views were somewhat subverted.
It turns out that there is really such a civilized and etiquette country in the world? Does one have to be famous? Such a country actually finally overcame shameless barbarians like the Qing Dynasty? How is it possible?
"Liu Guoneng... was punished by your Ming Dynasty court for taking the decision without authorization and starting a war with Qing Dynasty in advance?" Fulin's tone was a little dazed when he confirmed this sentence.
Gu Yanwu said without blushing: "Of course, with the imperial edict as evidence, how can it be false? And the edict was issued several months ago, otherwise how could Liu Guoneng not be able to participate in the Battle of Shengjing? Instead, it would be left to Li Dingguo and other troops.
?
During the Tang Dynasty, Li Deyu was stationed in Xichuan, privately launching border provocations and provoking Tibet. Even though he gained several states, the Tang court still reprimanded him for his mistakes. Even though he won, he was blamed! Our Ming Dynasty has strict laws and persuades people with virtue, so how can we tolerate border attacks?
We will decide the battle on our own and make peace! Those who have merit will be promoted, those who have made mistakes will be punished.
Fulin was finally told that his face was full of shame, and the contempt in his heart was completely dissipated. He was convinced that he was willing to cooperate with Da Ming and was responsible for calling the door.
…
For the next half month, Fulin was brainwashed and reformed at delicious food and drinks in Beijing. As the time entered early February, Zhu Shuren asked military generals to escort him and go to the remaining cities in Liaodong to call gates.
Other places in Liaodong that were still resisting sporadically saw that the original emperor was being escorted by the Ming army, and he was in a convinced state, and could even express a series of regretful reasons, so the military morale collapsed and they all surrendered.
After the territory on the Liaohe Plain was completely settled within a few months, Huang Degong and Li Dingguo kept Fulin in custody and continued to try their luck with the surrounding Mongols. After they were settled, they would send them to the Songnen Plain to disintegrate the morale of the remaining Haug troops.
.
In Beijing, when Gu Yanwu finally learned about the smooth progress of all this, he couldn't help but be impressed, and more incomprehensible and profound questions arose. He couldn't help but ask Zhu Shuren for advice:
"Your Majesty, I didn't expect that my Ming Dynasty, which is already invincible in the world, would pay attention to these details in the end. I could temporarily demote General Liu Guoneng and others and gain such a miraculous effect of convincing others with virtue.
I used to read history when I was working as a humble official. I read that the Tang Dynasty was ordered to reprimand and reprimand Li Deyu because of his private provocation to regain several states in western Sichuan that were occupied by Tubo. This was often interpreted as a partisan struggle between Niu and Li, which was a manifestation of the darkness of the late Tang Dynasty. Unexpectedly
Can it still be meaningful?"
Zhu Shuren didn't want to say more: "It's hard to say what happened in the late Tang Dynasty. They may not have deep meaning, but of course there is a deep meaning in acting alone. You just need to learn a little. If you don't understand, just execute it."
He is a man who is familiar with the Twenty-Four Histories and is familiar with both Chinese and foreign languages. Of course he knows the importance of doing this.
Many time-travelers like to be tough and shameless in diplomacy. They think it is beneficial and just grab territory.
It is also easy to interpret Zhu Shuren's need for face in diplomacy as "seeking face rather than benefits has restricted external expansion. The industrial age is coming, and this is a waste of martial arts."
But Zhu Shuren never said that if he guided the development of Ming Dynasty in this way, it would lead to no expansion!
Of course expansion requires expansion!
Moreover, when the demand for industrialized raw material supply places and product dumping places is highlighted, private capital will spontaneously expand, which is simply unstoppable. The government only needs to manage the general water gates to prevent flooding.
As for insufficient irrigation, it is impossible.
Without productivity, it is a dream to expect the production relations to expand on their own. Once productivity has increased, it must be expanded even if it is not expanded. Instead of worrying about whether it will not expand in the future, it is better to worry about whether technology can climb to the first echelon in the world in the future and whether productivity can be the strongest.
, the most scalable.
Zhu Shuren’s idea of diplomatic control is, at best, saying that, first of all, expansion cannot be coupled with a positive feedback loop from the underlying political logic, which is self-motivated and strengthened by the Matthew effect and the flywheel effect.
It has to be a face-saving explanation of the past "I won't offend others unless they offend me, and I will offend them if they offend me." You have to find good excuses and put on a full show.
For example, this time, if Liu Guoneng will leave an excuse, then stop it in advance. It will never leave a problem in the world or in the history books. If you can stop the leak, why not stop it?
And in fact, don’t think that robbery in Western countries is completely shameless - those who are completely shameless often do not last long. Spain, Portugal and even the Netherlands have been shameless for a long time, but will their territory last long?
Before World War II, Germany and Japan also fell into the self-motivated reinforcement of "over-expansion without finding sufficient reasons, or expansion on their own initiative", and finally collapsed. If Mustache could put on the brakes after the Czech issue, he would have long ago
He is the top great man in German history. As for the Japanese pirates, not to mention the scourge caused by the Japanese pirates.
And those who have digested the results of expansion, such as the Angsa Shuangtai and the Rakshasa people, are the only three expanding countries on earth that have expanded millions or even tens of millions of square kilometers since the 19th century. But these three
It just happens that they attach great importance to covering up their fig leaf and controlling their inflated desire to go alone.
The darkest thing for Americans is the U.S.-Mexican War. Others are more shameful.
Even Rakshasa people have a side that most of the general public of later generations have not learned - in 1856, Nicholas I mistakenly launched a certain war against the Ottomans, which caused the empire to fall into a quagmire. In the end, he committed suicide by taking poison and took the blame to end the war.
Until the expansion and health recovery in the 1860s, the Rakshasa people paid great attention to diplomatic face.
When Ignatov was making trouble in the territories of the five later countries of Central Asia and over-expanding the territory, every time he met Ambassador Dai Yin and went to Alexander II to protest, Alexander II would spread his hands and complain to Ambassador Dai Yin.
:
This is not the intention of the relevant departments of imperial diplomacy and the emperor! As you also know, our country of Rakshasa is technologically backward and has not yet installed a telegraph. Central Asia is beyond our reach. The local theater officers are simply like warlords! They are all trying to conquer the superiors and go on their own.
Provoking war! It does not represent our country’s diplomatic attitude! You will definitely be severely punished!
And what about the final result? They are all: if you lose, you will be severely punished.
If he wins the battle and opens up another piece of land, just like Zhu Shuren did to Liu Guoneng now, he will be demoted first and promoted secretly. In the future, when the limelight has passed and Ambassador Dai Yin will no longer stare at him, he will be promoted in earnest.
But we must do enough superficial work, because only in this way can we prevent the "military subordinates from under the superiors from above" from actually happening in the future.
The Japanese pirates obviously didn't do a good job in this regard, so they suffered from indigestion in the land they occupied, and in the end they vomited everything up and destroyed the country (thanks to their failure to do a good job, this is God's blessing to China).
And if you carefully read the history books of the Rakshasa people, you will know that they not only had to do a good job in Central Asia, but also in the north of the "other Qing Dynasty" in later generations. It can be seen that this kind of diplomatic experience has universal learning and promotion value
of.
According to the official propaganda, after 1856, what Alexander II and the relevant foreign affairs departments meant was, "We have just been beaten by the British and French forces on a peninsula near Tuji, and the Qingqing opposite has just been beaten and burned by the British and French forces."
With the Old Summer Palace, our two bitter owners can unite to deal with Britain and France."
And it was the General Ignatov who had made great achievements in Central Asia mentioned earlier. When he came to negotiate here in Qingqing, he once again exerted his inferiority and overpowered his superiors and walked alone. It is said that this man made his own decisions. The final result of the negotiation will not be elaborated here.
Yes, it’s included in junior high school textbooks.
Afterwards, Alexander II followed the old practice and told Xianfeng that he had no knowledge. He did not ask for such a request, and he punished Igor Moumouev, which made Xianfeng lose his temper.
The so-called learning skills from the barbarians in order to control the barbarians, and Zhu Shuren being well-versed in both China and foreign countries, have long been proven by the history of later generations. This kind of operation of "passing the blame to subordinates" by "privately initiating side quarrels, overtly suppressing and covertly promoting" can best break up international hatred and suppress international hatred.
When the rhythm is really down and up, the benefits gained are also the easiest to grasp.
Then Zhu Shuren has no reason not to use such a useful trick for Chinese civilization.
No matter how vicious the trick is, it is a good trick if it can be used by me.
Don't think it's hypocritical to punish those who appear to have made mistakes for the sake of diplomatic face. Angsa and Rakshasa both did this. Politics and diplomacy are such profound and vicious things, and this has nothing to do with the camp's stance.
Zhu Shuren's every step of consideration is not the best when he is alive, but it is definitely the most conducive to the long-term peace and stability of the over-expansion area on a large time scale of hundreds of years.
——
PS: Those old guys changed their itinerary temporarily and delayed it... They won't come to Hangzhou until the day after tomorrow, so I won't ask for leave today. I will update as usual, and I will update tomorrow. I will ask for leave the day after tomorrow.