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In 1980, Jilin Jiangbei Machinery Factory also took the motorcycle project with its military automobile engine. Because their military products were in good condition at that time, they could not hold two golden dolls at the same time, so their superiors asked them to transfer the motorcycle project to Jialing for production.
At the end of the year before yesterday, according to the unified deployment of the General Manager of the Bings, Jiangbei Machinery Factory switched to production of Alto. The planning idea of ​​the General Manager of the Bings was naturally very beautiful. Four Altos, including Chang'an, Jilin Jiangbei, Xiangtan South, and Qinchuan, Xi'an, unified assembly of a model. Chang'an supplies cover parts and components are uniformly matched within the system, which can quickly form a large batch, and generally solve the military-to-civilian problem of the General Manager of the Bings.
However, the market does not follow people's plans. Inbreeding parts makes it difficult to ensure eugenics and good parenting. Changan has three competitors for no reason, so he is naturally unhappy. Because the supply radius is too large, the cost of a single unit cannot be reduced, Jiangbei loses 10,000 yuan for every car built.
Xi'an Alto later changed to the production of Fleir, and after a small fire, it was transferred to the battery king BYD to produce electric vehicles. North and South Alto was dying. By 1999, the General Secretary of the Army established two major groups in North and South, and Alto in Jiangbei was completely stopped production, with a cumulative output of only 5,000 vehicles in seven years.
Although Jiangbei Machinery Factory has been building cars for two years, not only did it not make any money, but it was heavily in debt and on the verge of bankruptcy. In order to pay wages, it was sold at a low price.
Later, Chang'an Tuo was still selling, Jiangnan Alto was dying, Jiangbei Alto became an elf, Xi'an Qinchuan Alto changed into a BYD Fleir, and the end was still alive.
From this example, Fan Wubing can see that the poor development of the domestic state-owned automobile industry is not a pure technical problem, but mainly because the inflexibility of policies limits their development. For joint ventures, they are restricted by the joint ventures and cannot obtain relevant technologies. As for private automobile companies, although their policies are flexible, they also have the willingness to develop the national automobile industry. Unfortunately, their capital chain cannot guarantee long-term investment in technology research and development, which is a big problem.
In addition, private car companies are actually affected by discriminatory psychology caused by traditional ideas. As the saying goes, if the name is not correct, the words will be unpleasant, and they will be angry everywhere, and their development will be unsatisfactory.
If the country supports more private auto industry, the domestic automobile industry might have developed long ago.
Because = Now Fan Wubing is confident that he is willing to build high-end cars and entry-level cars at the same time. Anyway, he is optimistic about himself from the top to the province and then to the local area. After all, there are living examples of rocks.
However, some journalists have some different opinions on the decision of Fan's Investment Group Army's automobile industry. They believe that domestic demand in the mainland is not enough to support so many automobile industries. Various places have established automobile industries. In fact, they are taking a path of waste and vicious competition.
Regarding this question, Fan Wubing replied. "Our local domestic demand is insufficient. The main reason is that there is no strong middle class to drive domestic demand. Where has our wealth gone? Looking at the gap between Latin America and the United States, we will understand how the situation of insufficient domestic demand is formed today. Latin America's poverty is that it has not formed a good wealth regeneration system. Therefore, it lacks a sustainable development energy for wealth accumulation."
After hearing this, everyone was confused. Fan Wubing continued, "Let me tell you two examples. Suppose a gold mine was found in a place. A person came to invest and build a mine. He hired 100 workers to make gold for him. He made a profit of 10 million yuan a year. The mine owner paid 50% of the land as the wages of the workers. Each worker earned 50,000 yuan a year. They used 10,000 yuan to rent a house. The remaining land was 40,000 yuan to get married, have children, and start a family. The mine owner still had 5 million yuan in his hands. He could make investments. Because the workers had money and wanted to settle down, there was demand for the house. So the mine owner used the money in his hands to build a house. Rent it.
Workers or sell them to workers. Workers have to eat and drink. So, they open restaurants and earn money from their land. They have to hire workers from other places. So the workers' wives have employment opportunities and income. The demand for consumption in one family is even greater. In this way, a few years later, there are 100 families in this place. Children have to study and have to have education. So someone comes to run schools. Workers have to date, consume and do things in other places. So there are cinemas and shops. In this way, fifty years have passed. When the land and mines in this place are almost dug up, this place has become a prosperous city with about 100,000 people."
Everyone listened with relish. Fan Wubing saw that it had successfully attracted everyone's attention. He continued to preach. "Another situation. Suppose that gold mines were also discovered. Someone came to invest in mining. They also hired 100 workers. They also made a profit of 1,000 per year.
The mine owner paid 10% of the land as salary. Each worker was 10,000 yuan. The money was only enough for them to fill their stomachs. They had no money to rent a house, had no money to ask for a wife, and could only live in a shack. The mine owner earned nine million yuan a year. But when he looked at it, he saw that there was no need for any investment in the local area.
So he transferred the money abroad. Because it was not safe locally, he built a few luxury villas and hired a few workers as bodyguards. The workers had no future. They had no other needs except working hard to make a living. The only thing they could do was to find a way to cheat a wife and have a beautiful daughter. Perhaps they could marry the mine owner as a wife. Fifty years later, there was still no other property in this place except for the luxury villa. When the mine was dug, the mine owner left with a huge sum of money. The workers either went in exile. The men were thieves and prostitutes in women."
The reporters are all people with relatively flexible brain reactions. When they heard the two situations mentioned by Fan Wubing, they immediately had some associations and contacted the phenomenon of joint ventures in some parts of the country. They also had some insights and couldn't help but admire Fan Wubing's advanced thinking.
Although these two examples are very simple, the principles contained in them are profound and have a strong guiding significance for reality. They can be said to be concise and concise, revealing two different development paths in the development of various countries.
Seeing that everyone was thinking deeply, Fan Wubing continued, "These two very simple examples are actually different development trajectories of the United States and the United States. Perhaps today Americans should thank Washington because he created the most modern and scientific political system for the United States. Thanks to Henry Ford, he created the middle class in the United States. Latin American countries are not so lucky. Their great dictators created a predatory economic system, and they frantically divided social wealth in a powerful manner, which made the entire economy run out and unable to develop any more."
Immediately, someone objected to the statement that he was not sick, "Mr. Fan, please pay attention to your words. The most modern and scientific political system may not be what the United States has. Our political system has more superiority!"
Fan Wubing smiled and replied apologetically, "Well, I'm just saying a word. I just look at the problem from the perspective of economic development. The living level of Americans and the comprehensive strength of the country are obviously better than us now. However, from the perspective of our country's development momentum, it's just around the corner to surpass them."
Now the people nodded and let Fan Wubing go.
Fan Wubing shook his head, thinking that it was the difference between the times. Issues that can be discussed at will in ten years, and what I have to say now will also attract many people's criticism.
He took a moment, and then said, "We need to mention Henry. Among all the commercial figures in ancient and modern times, no one can match the influence of Henry on the social economy. It was he who used his T-type car to create the original middle class and introduced American society into modern society. Europe was decades later than the United States in this regard. Henry said that his workers could afford my T-type car, so he paid high wages to workers and created a production line.
The middle class was born. So, when the western expansion was completed and there was no room for maneuver in the territory, the United States discovered another gold mine. The rapid growth of the middle class led to huge demand, supported the huge domestic market, and continued to drive rapid economic growth. This is the domestic demand of the Americans."
"The United States has always been a country that relies on domestic demand for economic growth. China has more than one billion people, but it has to rely on foreign trade to drive economic growth. But we are not Japan in a small country. We can make a fortune by relying solely on an extroverted economy. Who can support China with a population of more than one billion? No one can do it except ourselves." Fan Wubing said, "China is completing its original capital accumulation in a gradual way. Not to mention power-for-money transactions, institutional loopholes, and gain without work. No country's original capital accumulation is clean. But the key is, after the accumulation is completed, what should we do? Should we continue to allow the development of the rich and the poor to differentiate? Or create our own modern society so that most Chinese people can enjoy the achievements brought by reform and opening up?"
When Fan Wubing finished saying this, the entire press conference was silent, except for the sound of some stenographers writing on paper.
The second update today is to be continued,)
Chapter completed!