This is a envelope, which is what we often call an envelope. The one in front of us is naturally an ancient envelope. If you want to talk about an envelope, it is not much valuable. However, this thing can be put on by Liu Qu and Long.
When we are together, there is something special.
"These are two carp." Director Fu also saw it.
Before the Han Dynasty, "Double Carp" was an ancient envelope. This kind of envelope is different from the current bag-shaped envelope made of paper. It is made of two fish-shaped wooden boards with letters sandwiched in the middle.
During the Qin and Han dynasties, there was a collection of Yuefu poems called "Drinking Horses in the Great Wall", which mainly records that Qin Shihuang built the Great Wall and forced a large number of men to serve, resulting in the separation of his wife and children. Most of them missed his husband's love. One of them was five.
The words read: "The guest came from afar and left me with two carp; he called me to cook carp, and there was a ruler in the book. I knelt on my knees and read the book, what was the case in the book? The first words said I missed me for a long time, and the next words said I had a meal."
The "double carp" in this poem does not really refer to two carp, but to a woodcut carp that is made up of two boards. "Huer cooks carp", that is, untied the rope and opened the letter, "There is a ruler in the middle.
Su Shu" opened the letter and saw a letter written in silk. This carp-shaped envelope was inherited for a long time and was imitated until the Tang Dynasty.
The documents of the Han Dynasty were mainly bamboo slips, which were made of bamboo and wood, and were about 1 Han ruler. In order to prevent distraction and leakage, the two pieces of the silhouette were paired with the words inward and sealed mud at the knot outside.
By the end of the Han Dynasty, some letters had paper. Later, envelopes were gradually widely used. Envelopes in the Ming and Qing dynasties were roughly the same as modern envelopes, but the writing method was different. Both the front and back of the envelopes were written, and because the object of the letter was written
Different statuses have different writing styles.
Compared with some Western countries, China used envelopes earlier. On May 16, 1696, the British James Augilvi first sent a letter to the Minister of Internal Affairs. It was the earliest envelope in the West and is now stored in
British Documents and Bookstore.
"This is the 'double carp' from the Qin Dynasty. There is a wooden board in the middle. It is expensive because it is wrapped in rhinoceros leather on the fish-shaped board." Luo Tian said: "In ancient China, there were rhinos. There is no doubt that the Chu State during the Warring States Period was in Chu State during the Warring States Period.
The poet Qu Yuan wrote in his work "Nine Songs. National Mourning": Wu Gexi was fucked by rhinoceros armor, and the car was fucked by a short soldier. The rhinoceros armor mentioned here refers to rhinoceros leather armor. There were two types of rhinoceros in ancient China.
Rhino: double-horned rhino, rhino: one-horned rhino, the best leather armor is made of rhino skin as raw material, and the large one-horned rhino is the largest among rhino. I have only heard of rhino leather as armor, but I have never seen it
Someone used rhinoceros leather as an envelope, and it was an envelope from the Qin Dynasty."
"It seems that it is because it is rare that Liu Qu is interested. On the one hand, this Liu Qu is for wealth, and on the other hand, it is purely a curiosity." Ouyang Tian interrupted, and the others agreed, Ouyang Tian said again: "Rhino"
The leather itself is very tough, and after tanning, it can completely surpass the performance of ordinary cowhide and is equally lightweight. However, the distribution and quantity of rhino determine the preciousness of this leather armor. I don’t know who this guy who uses rhino leather as an envelope is.
What a pity."
"You only need to ask Liu Go, where did he get this." Fei Tian's thin face squeezed a strange smile: "Why would you try the soul-suming method? Anyway, Liu Go's body is here."
Everyone shivered and ignored this suggestion. Director Fu frowned: "Fei Tian, you are so old, don't scare these young people."
"Who made the young people nowadays timid?" Fei Tian shrugged his shoulders, but still closed his mouth.
Luo Tian continued to study the remaining things, and said at the same time: "Liu Qu was demoted, and his family property should have been copied a lot. These should be preserved by him with all his efforts. He chose the most bizarre and precious ones. I miss him.
I am usually rampant, but I never expected that there would be a day when someone was dug up the grave and corpse. Look..."
Luo Tian raised a jade spittoon, which is a vessel for sputum, mostly low round and open containers. Modern spittoons are mostly made of enamel, plastic and other materials. The one that Luo Tian held in his hand was made of pure white jade.
Cheng: "Isn't this one stolen from the tomb of King Xiang of Wei?"
According to the records of "Taiping Guangji", the tomb of King Xiang of Wei was made of textured stone. It was eight feet high and wide and narrow enough to accommodate thirty people. It was touched by hands and was as smooth as new. There was a stone bed in the middle of the outer coffin.
, Shi Pingfeng, when Liu Qu saw it, Zhou Zheng was still placed. However, the coffin and the treasures buried with him were gone, but there was a jade spittoon on the bed and two copper swords. When it comes to this sword, everyone has it.
I feel that the heroic sword just now was stolen from the tomb of King Xiang of Wei?
Ouyang Tian said: "When I saw this spittoon, I thought of the beauty bowl."
"Uh, you won't talk about the perverted beauty in the Ming Dynasty, right?" Luo Tian felt disgusted as soon as he thought about it, which aroused Xiao Chen's concern: "What beauty in the beauty, let's talk about it."
"Aren't you a person studying archaeology? Don't you know this?" Luo Tian deliberately put him in the army.
But Xiao Chen was not angry: "I am a graduate student, so I can clean up antiques, but I am not as profound as you seniors. Am I asking you for advice?"
"The eunuchs and eunuchs of the Ming Dynasty kept plundering people's wealth. Since these people were all families without descendants, they became more and more squandered and extremely crazy. In order to meet their abnormal and pathological spiritual needs, many extravagant people were invented.
The extremely desire to enjoy the beauty is one of them." Luo Tian asked Xiao Chen with a playful smile on his face: "You are sure you want to continue listening. Don't blame me if you can't eat later."
"Listen." Xiao Chen said without hesitation: "Maybe it's a lively and fragrant story." Director Fu and Ouyang Tian looked at each other and laughed out loud. It's strange!
"What is a beauty bowl? As the name suggests, it is a spittoon made of living people. From the slaves bought by money, I chose the young and beautiful one, which made her kneel in the room all day long. When did she hear her master cough?
The beauty immediately opened her cherry mouth, caught the thick phlegm spit out from her master's mouth, and swallowed it into her stomach with a nausea. This is called the beauty bowl. The wealthy families at that time rushed to follow their examples, who is the power of the family
The wealth is huge and powerful, and anyone who has to set up a living beauty as a bowl. The more beautiful the beauty is, the more prominent the owner's identity is. This trend continues until the eunuch party loses its power and is gradually abolished."
After Luo Tian finished speaking, Xiao Chen immediately turned around and coughed dryly in his throat, but he couldn't cough out anything. After that, he turned around and looked at Luo Tian: "Oh no, I really can't eat later."