More than ten years later, the country began a large-scale privatization transformation. A large number of state-owned enterprises have become individual private enterprises, which has harmed the interests of many employees. Is this the result that the country wants? Of course not, but
It is a last resort, because after ten years, many state-owned enterprises have reached the point where they have to be sold. Even if they are not privatized, the state has no way to bring them back to life, nor can they allow those employees to live a good life. If you don't give up, you have to give up.
.
At that time, the relationship between state-owned enterprises and private enterprises has changed. State-owned enterprises are at a disadvantage, and private enterprises have taken the initiative. Do you want to sell them? If not, you can manage the wages of those employees yourself. If you sell,
Then you have to listen to me and do whatever I say. Therefore, during this period, many companies were sold to individuals at low prices. Of course, there was also a lot of corruption, but the fundamental reason was still the government.
I no longer have the ability to take on the business.
This result has caused losses to the interests of many employees. They only received a small amount of compensation and became unemployed. Moreover, no one took their feelings into consideration and could only let things go.
But the situation was very different in the early 1980s. This kind of crisis had not yet emerged. In the process of enterprise privatization, the state and the enterprise had the upper hand. They could consider the problem from the perspective of employees, and through
Certain means should be used to restrict private operators.
Moreover, this process is carried out gradually, unlike a large-scale outbreak ten years later, when the country will be powerless even if it wants to.
For example, if a person is sick, he only needs to take medicine to be cured at first. However, if the person does not notice the disease, or thinks that the disease will heal on its own over time, he turns a blind eye to the disease and waits until he is terminally ill.
At that time, it could not be solved by taking medicine. At this time, the only option was to remove the cancer through surgery. Of course, this process was very painful. Even if it was cured in the end, it would severely damage the vitality and it would not recover for a while.
This is the case with state-owned enterprises now. In 1984, the state had already revealed its pathology, and the state had discovered it, but it did not attract much attention. There was still an ongoing debate over whether to privatize it. This debate lasted until 1999.
In the 1900s, when it was discovered that privatization was not possible, the disease was already "terrible" and the only option was to resort to extreme measures such as "surgery", either bankruptcy or dumping these "burdens" on private individuals, but in this process
The interests of employees in those companies can no longer be taken into consideration.
At that time, although the country was trying to find ways to re-employ them, so many workers suddenly flooded into the market, and they had worked in factories all their lives without any training in other types of work. How did you let them live?
Since history is unavoidable, why not start in advance and start treating these companies step by step when they first "get sick". Perhaps doing so can change the fate of these people to the greatest extent in the future. This is Liu Lang's idea.
Liu Lang's method really aroused the interest of Professor Wu He.
"Well, the state and business owners seeking privatization jointly shoulder the problems of employees. The state can reduce some of the burden, and this is also the obligation of those who privatize; employees participate in shares in the form of pensions, which will also make privatization
People have scruples and don’t dare to squeeze employees easily...Liu Lang, your method is really an innovation. At least it can take into account the interests of multiple parties in the current situation. It’s very good, very good!”
Wu He stood up and walked around excitedly. He couldn't think of such a way.
Of course Wu He couldn't think of it. This was a model that the country had only summarized after more than thirty years of pain and suffering. But this model was just an idea. After all, at that time, more than 90% of small businesses had become
They became private enterprises, some went bankrupt due to poor management, and some soared and became the pride of the country. This multi-pronged model in the early stage of reform only existed in theory and had no chance to pay off.
It took many practices, but in this life, Liu Lang finally had a chance.
"Liu Lang, my team is formulating a reform plan for the national leaders. I think your suggestion is very valuable and can be included!"
Wu He clapped his hands and said.
"Professor Wu, you can first suggest that the country do it on a small scale, such as the Capital Fan Factory No. 3, which is the factory that produces for our Huaxia Industrial Technology Co., Ltd. This factory has reached the point where it has to be changed. They can definitely do it.
For pilot enterprises.
There is also a company in Guangdong Province called Sanshui Sijiang Brewery. I know their director. This company is also heavily in debt and almost unable to survive.
The country should still be able to accept such a factory as a demonstration unit. Enterprises with good profits should not be moved for the time being, and the country will not agree. In three or four years, I believe there will be improvement among them.
There is a clear difference, and it is clear at a glance whether it is good or bad.”
"Well, you are right. Without comparison, there is no gap. On the one hand, there are privatized enterprises that are going bankrupt, and on the other hand, there are state-owned or collective enterprises with good returns. If the development of privatized enterprises in a few years exceeds
Opponent, this illustrates the problem...Oh, Liu Lang, did you get this idea from these two companies?"
Wu He suddenly thought of this question.
If Liu Lang wrote Kojima Economics because he was inspired by reading books like Das Kapital, then the proposal just now was not something that could be thought of only after reading these books. It requires the most keen observation of national enterprises.
It can't be learned from books. It seems that it was Liu Lang who came up with this proposal after contacting these companies. With such understanding, not to mention Wu He himself, even those world-famous economists have done it.
Less than.
"Hey, Liu Lang, let me tell you what you are good at! If your proposal gets the attention of the leaders above, is implemented, and is finally proven, just for this alone, the title of the first person in state-owned enterprise reform will fall.
On your head, but you are not an economics major, this... this is really a waste, such a waste...!"
Wu He was simply "heartbroken".
"Professor Wu, the country's reform cannot be influenced by one person's theory. It requires countless people to prove it through practice. Whether this proposal is correct depends on how it is implemented. Another point is that the relevant laws must be
To keep up, you must stand on the side of the common people and never let anyone take advantage, especially on the common people, whose lives are already hard enough!"
Liu Lang thought of his relatives, grandparents, aunts and uncles in his previous life. They were all workers, and they all lost a lot under the impact of the dramatic changes in state-owned enterprises more than ten years later. They were okay, although their hearts
Although he was unwilling to do so, he persevered. Many people he knew were depressed because of this, and some even began to hate society and went to a dead end. He did not want such a thing to happen again. Even if history is likely to repeat itself, the loss can be reduced.
to the lowest.
"Okay, Professor Wu, I'm just making a suggestion on reform matters. It's the country's senior leaders who make the decision. My task is to study hard and help the country in another industry. Our goals are the same.
Hopefully we can all achieve our goals!”
After Liu Lang finished speaking, he said goodbye to Wu He and left.
"This child is really amazing. He has the country in his heart at such a young age. This alone is much stronger than those adults. If the country has more people like this, how can the country not be strong? Liu Lang, I really look forward to it.
!Looking forward to seeing what surprises you will bring to the country when you grow up!"
Watching Liu Lang's leaving figure, Wu He couldn't help but feel a strong sense of expectation in his heart.
This is all Liu Lang can do. As long as the country allows some poorly managed small businesses to be liberalized and conduct thorough privatization reforms on them, let alone other companies, then Jianlibao Group is likely to escape the failure.
Bad luck, of course. If you want to truly become the nation's number one beverage company, it depends on Li Jingtian's leadership ability. If he doesn't have the ability, maybe Jianlibao will just be an ordinary beverage group in the end.
At the same time, when carrying out reforms during this period, even if the state allows privatization, it will set up many restrictions, and it will not turn into a mess of carving up state-owned assets as it did more than ten years later.
"It is up to people to make things happen. I hope those senior officials can open their minds again and deepen this reform."