Just follow the company's model and set up a government-run enterprise!
Is it that simple?
In fact, it's not that complicated.
After all, as early as the company era, with the expansion of enterprises, Emperor Zhu Da began to imitate the professional manager system of later generations, and also referred to some British company manager systems of this era to come up with the company's manager system, starting from the selection of managers
There are a series of regulations including appointments, assessments, reviews, etc. For now, the company's hundreds of independent businesses are still running well. Although there are always some unsatisfactory aspects, the management and operation of those managers are still good.
Considered competent. After all, the company's supervision of management is extremely strict.
Although he knew that the management of state-owned enterprises was very different from that of private enterprises, Zhu Xianhai still nodded and said.
"In this case, it will be settled for the time being, but the various charters and systems for state-owned enterprises must be drafted first.
Let me mention a few things first. First, enterprise employment must be strictly managed. In principle, relatives and family members of officials are not allowed to serve in the enterprise, and a strict avoidance system must be established. Second, an independent regulatory agency needs to be established to be responsible for investigating state-owned enterprises.
The company's accounts and supervision of corporate management; the third is to establish a disclosure system for major corporate affairs; the fourth is that companies need to disclose financial statements on a regular basis and distribute dividends."
In fact, there is not much difference with the current company management system. The only thing is that officials and family members are prohibited from serving. Emperor Zhu Da did not want his state-owned enterprises to become the kind of state-owned enterprises that are full of nepotism in later generations. What should be introduced instead?
The system is insufficient to directly prohibit it.
Even Emperor Zhu Da had already thought about setting up an agency to review the finances and employment of state-owned enterprises, and there should be no connection between the two. After all, Chinese people always have the ability to turn magic into decay.
Then Emperor Zhu Da made some suggestions, such as the selection of professional managers, who could directly recruit people from the company.
"By the way, those state-owned enterprises can also set up some industrial research institutes to engage in technical research like companies, and they can also invest in some vocational schools, such as textile, steel, shipbuilding, chemical industry, construction, agriculture, mining, finance, business, and management.
, Mechanical and other schools to cultivate professional talents.”
In fact, what is the most successful aspect of the company founded by Zhu Xianhai? It is talent training. Tens of thousands of professional talents graduate from school every year. They either enter the company's affiliated enterprises or enter other enterprises in society. But what is certain is that,
These specially trained professionals have played a great role in their fields.
No matter how many talents there are, there is no such thing as too many talents. Just having the company train its own talents cannot meet the needs of Ming Dynasty. Of course, state-owned enterprises must also have their own talent training mechanisms. Otherwise, if the talents are only from the "Nanhua system", they may not be useful to Ming Dynasty.
That's a good thing!
After all, you can't put your eggs in one basket!
In fact, in Emperor Zhu Da's heart, he was of course more eager for Ming Dynasty's private enterprises to do better and better. But for now, this is just a thought. After all, Ming Dynasty is an immigrant society, and the biggest feature of the immigrant society is that
What?
Of course, the gap between the rich and the poor has become smaller. Even though many rich people have appeared in recent years, the scale of the enterprises run by those people is still too limited! The capital may be only a few hundred thousand, and the capital may be only a few thousand.
Yuan, tens of thousands of yuan.
If they want to develop, they must complete accumulation bit by bit.
It was impossible for Ming Dynasty to develop by relying on such slow accumulation, so Ming Dynasty could only choose another way-the development of large consortiums.
Just like the company, in the Nanhua era, the company not only built factories for industrial development, but also carried out urban construction. At the same time, it covered almost everything from national education to medical care.
Why does almost a shadow government exist now, and exactly why, in the era of planned economy, which institution has the most power?
Of course it’s the State Planning Commission!
And to a certain extent, is the company now a super giant that controls the economic lifeline of the Ming Dynasty? Its role is similar to that of the Planning Commission in later generations.
However, from now on, he is no longer alone. There are also state-controlled enterprises. Well, these enterprises can also attract private capital.
Private capital, this time can not only attract private investment in bonds, but also attract them to invest in state-owned enterprises!
State-owned holding seems to be a good investment channel for the people, and the people should always benefit from it!
It seems that this is also a good choice. Only when the people benefit from it can it be possible to achieve the goal of hiding wealth among the people.
After all, if the people are rich, the country will be strong. Of course, the so-called people's wealth definitely does not refer to the rich. The rich businessmen are rich. Even if they are given the title of "people" in front of them, it will not change the fact that most people are not rich.
Get up to reality.
Therefore, in the mind of Emperor Zhu Da, the so-called wealth of the people means that the vast majority of the people, the most ordinary people, have become rich.
"Since it is a state-owned enterprise, it can issue founding shares during construction."
Feeling a little moved, Emperor Zhu Da said directly.
"You can take out about 20% to 30% of the shares and issue them on the market, and you can implement a subscription system,"
Emperor Zhu Da said while thinking.
"That can happen with some small par value stocks."
“Small value stocks?”
Wang Youling was a little confused. There is a stock exchange in Ming Dynasty, but the face value is not small, at least more than ten yuan per share. Although the trading is hot, ordinary people will definitely be excluded.
"It's small face value stocks. Large face value stocks reduce the possibility of small investors participating... I suggest that the face value of the stock can be set to 1 yuan. With one yuan, you can be an investor and participate in the investment of state-owned enterprises. Well
, Of course, the counterpart is that each person can only invest 100 silver dollars, which can be transferred within a limited time, such as five years, so as to ensure that all Ming people can make profits from investing in state-owned enterprises."
100 Ming Yuan is not much, not much, it is almost equivalent to the income of an ordinary Ming person for about 4-5 months. Of course, this is also a small amount of money. At present, workers in Ming Dynasty, even farm workers, can get it.
I got this money, and it’s still money to spare.
It’s not because they can’t afford to lose.
It's because, in order to allow as many people as possible to profit from investing in state-owned enterprises, this will also be the duty of state-owned enterprises - to share development dividends with the people! At least share them with the people who have vision, rather than through artificial means.
The design of investment thresholds and investment restrictions makes the development dividends of state-owned enterprises become exclusive dividends for a few powerful people. Those are still state-owned enterprises, of course not!
It is just a disguised tool for the powerful to obtain wealth, and at most it is in the name of state ownership.
After thinking about it, Zhu Xianhai said again.
"Of course, what is more important is the issuance of national bonds. These national bonds can be sold directly through banks, and the interest rates can refer to the past. In short, try to let the people enjoy the dividends of development, so that the vast majority of people can profit from it. That is the only way
, only then can the Ming Dynasty enjoy long-term peace and stability!"
In fact, what does it mean to Daming?
Emperor Zhu Da himself didn’t know, but one thing that is certain is that Ming Dynasty has become a little different from today. At least at the same time as its rise, millions of people, either through national debt, or
It is through direct investment that we have become the beneficiary of development.
Are beneficiaries and recipients the same?
On the surface, there doesn't seem to be much difference, but in fact, the difference between them is huge. The so-called beneficiaries are just benefiting from the progress of the times. What they get is just the dividend of the progress of the times.
.
But what about the beneficiaries?
However, they can directly profit from the development process. They can not only profit from the progress of the times, but also obtain direct returns from the investment income.
This is shared with the people!
This is the true dividend of sharing the times!
Of course, when the time comes, the great emperor will definitely formulate a series of measures to ensure that everyone in the Ming Dynasty can benefit from it.
After everything was over, Qian Zizhuang stayed and reported directly.
"Your Majesty, we have just received news from the United States that the U.S. stock market has plummeted!"
His words stunned Zhu Xianhai for a while, and then he said.
"Okay, the crisis has begun!"
What?
Before Qian Zizhuang could figure it out, Emperor Zhu Da said.
"God bless the Ming Dynasty, this time we are finally ahead of time!"
This chapter has been completed!